بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. A questioner questioned concerning the doom about to fall
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
Chapter 70, 44 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. A questioner questioned concerning the doom about to fall
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
للكافرين ليس له دافع
Upon the disbelievers, which none can repel,
The unbelievers - - there is none to avert it - -
Lilkafireena laysa lahu dafiAAun
من الله ذي المعارج
From Allah, Lord of the Ascending Stairways
From Allah, the Lord of the ways of Ascent.
Mina Allahi thee almaAAariji
تعرج الملائكة والروح إليه في يوم كان مقداره خمسين ألف سنة
(Whereby) the angels and the Spirit ascend unto Him in a Day whereof the span is fifty thousand years.
To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.
TaAAruju almalaikatu waalrroohu ilayhi fee yawmin kana miqdaruhu khamseena alfa sanatin
فاصبر صبرا جميلا
But be patient (O Muhammad) with a patience fair to see.
Therefore endure with a goodly patience.
Faisbir sabran jameelan
إنهم يرونه بعيدا
Lo! they behold it afar off
Surely they think it to be far off,
Innahum yarawnahu baAAeedan
ونراه قريبا
While we behold it nigh:
And We see it nigh.
Wanarahu qareeban
يوم تكون السماء كالمهل
The day when the sky will become as molten copper,
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
Yawma takoonu alssamao kaalmuhli
وتكون الجبال كالعهن
And the hills become as flakes of wool,
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni
ولا يسأل حميم حميما
And no familiar friend will ask a question of his friend
And friend shall not ask of friend
Wala yasalu hameemun hameeman
يبصرونهم ۚ يود المجرم لو يفتدي من عذاب يومئذ ببنيه
Though they will be given sight of them. The guilty man will long to be able to ransom himself from the punishment of that day at the price of his children
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
Yubassaroonahum yawaddu almujrimu law yaftadee min AAathabi yawmiithin bibaneehi
وصاحبته وأخيه
And his spouse and his brother
And his wife and his brother
Wasahibatihi waakheehi
وفصيلته التي تؤويه
And his kin that harboured him
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
Wafaseelatihi allatee tuweehi
ومن في الأرض جميعا ثم ينجيه
And all that are in the earth, if then it might deliver him.
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
Waman fee alardi jameeAAan thumma yunjeehi
كلا ۖ إنها لظى
But nay! for lo! it is the fire of hell
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
Kalla innaha latha
نزاعة للشوى
Eager to roast;
Dragging by the head,
NazzaAAatan lilshshawa
تدعو من أدبر وتولى
It calleth him who turned and fled (from truth),
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
TadAAoo man adbara watawalla
وجمع فأوعى
And hoarded (wealth) and withheld it.
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
WajamaAAa faawAAa
۞ إن الإنسان خلق هلوعا
Lo! man was created anxious,
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
Inna alinsana khuliqa halooAAan
إذا مسه الشر جزوعا
Fretful when evil befalleth him
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
Itha massahu alshsharru jazooAAan
وإذا مسه الخير منوعا
And, when good befalleth him, grudging;
And niggardly when good befalls him
Waitha massahu alkhayru manooAAan
إلا المصلين
Save worshippers.
Except those who pray,
Illa almusalleena
الذين هم على صلاتهم دائمون
Who are constant at their worship
Those who are constant at their prayer
Allatheena hum AAala salatihim daimoona
والذين في أموالهم حق معلوم
And in whose wealth there is a right acknowledged
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
Waallatheena fee amwalihim haqqun maAAloomun
للسائل والمحروم
For the beggar and the destitute;
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
Lilssaili waalmahroomi
والذين يصدقون بيوم الدين
And those who believe in the Day of Judgment,
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
Waallatheena yusaddiqoona biyawmi alddeeni
والذين هم من عذاب ربهم مشفقون
And those who are fearful of their Lord's doom -
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
Waallatheena hum min AAathabi rabbihim mushfiqoona
إن عذاب ربهم غير مأمون
Lo! the doom of their Lord is that before which none can feel secure -
Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure of - -
Inna AAathaba rabbihim ghayru mamoonin
والذين هم لفروجهم حافظون
And those who preserve their chastity
And those who guard their private parts,
Waallatheena hum lifuroojihim hafithoona
إلا على أزواجهم أو ما ملكت أيمانهم فإنهم غير ملومين
Save with their wives and those whom their right hands possess, for thus they are not blameworthy;
Except in the case of their wives or those whom their right hands possess - - for these surely are not to be blamed,
Illa AAala azwajihim aw ma malakat aymanuhum fainnahum ghayru maloomeena
فمن ابتغى وراء ذلك فأولئك هم العادون
But whoso seeketh more than that, those are they who are transgressors;
But he who seeks to go beyond this, these it is that go beyond the limits - -
Famani ibtagha waraa thalika faolaika humu alAAadoona
والذين هم لأماناتهم وعهدهم راعون
And those who keep their pledges and their covenant,
And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant
Waallatheena hum liamanatihim waAAahdihim raAAoona
والذين هم بشهاداتهم قائمون
And those who stand by their testimony
And those who are upright in their testimonies,
Waallatheena hum bishahadatihim qaimoona
والذين هم على صلاتهم يحافظون
And those who are attentive at their worship.
And those who keep a guard on their prayer,
Waallatheena hum AAala salatihim yuhafithoona
أولئك في جنات مكرمون
These will dwell in Gardens, honoured.
Those shall be in gardens, honored.
Olaika fee jannatin mukramoona
فمال الذين كفروا قبلك مهطعين
What aileth those who disbelieve, that they keep staring toward thee (O Muhammad), open - eyed,
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
Famali allatheena kafaroo qibalaka muhtiAAeena
عن اليمين وعن الشمال عزين
On the right and on the left, in groups ?
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
AAani alyameeni waAAani alshshimali AAizeena
أيطمع كل امرئ منهم أن يدخل جنة نعيم
Doth every man among them hope to enter the Garden of Delight ?
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
AyatmaAAu kullu imriin minhum an yudkhala jannata naAAeemin
كلا ۖ إنا خلقناهم مما يعلمون
Nay, verily. Lo! We created them from what they know.
By no means! Surely We have created them of what they know.
Kalla inna khalaqnahum mimma yaAAlamoona
فلا أقسم برب المشارق والمغارب إنا لقادرون
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the rising - places and the setting - places of the planets that We verily are Able
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able
Fala oqsimu birabbi almashariqi waalmagharibi inna laqadiroona
على أن نبدل خيرا منهم وما نحن بمسبوقين
To replace them by (others) better than them. And we are not to be outrun.
To bring instead (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.
AAala an nubaddila khayran minhum wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
فذرهم يخوضوا ويلعبوا حتى يلاقوا يومهم الذي يوعدون
So let them chat and play until they meet their Day which they are promised,
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
Fatharhum yakhoodoo wayalAAaboo hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee yooAAadoona
يوم يخرجون من الأجداث سراعا كأنهم إلى نصب يوفضون
The day when they come forth from the graves in haste, as racing to a goal,
The day on which they shall come forth from their graves in haste, as if they were hastening on to a goal,
Yawma yakhrujoona mina alajdathi siraAAan kaannahum ila nusubin yoofidoona
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۚ ذلك اليوم الذي كانوا يوعدون
With eyes aghast, abasement stupefying them: Such is the Day which they are promised.
Their eyes cast down; disgrace shall overtake them; that is the day which they were threatened with.
KhashiAAatan absaruhum tarhaquhum thillatun thalika alyawmu allathee kanoo yooAAadoona