بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. He frowned and turned away
The Prophet frowned and turned away
AAabasa watawalla
Chapter 80, 42 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. He frowned and turned away
The Prophet frowned and turned away
AAabasa watawalla
أن جاءه الأعمى
Because the blind man came unto him.
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
An jaahu alaAAma
وما يدريك لعله يزكى
What could inform thee but that he might grow (in grace)
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
Wama yudreeka laAAallahu yazzakka
أو يذكر فتنفعه الذكرى
Or take heed and so the reminder might avail him ?
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
Aw yaththakkaru fatanfaAAahu alththikra
أما من استغنى
As for him who thinketh himself independent,
As for he who thinks himself without need,
Amma mani istaghna
فأنت له تصدى
Unto him thou payest regard.
To him you give attention.
Faanta lahu tasadda
وما عليك ألا يزكى
Yet it is not thy concern if he grow not (in grace).
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
Wama AAalayka alla yazzakka
وأما من جاءك يسعى
But as for him who cometh unto thee with earnest purpose
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
Waamma man jaaka yasAAa
وهو يخشى
And hath fear,
While he fears [Allah],
Wahuwa yakhsha
فأنت عنه تلهى
From him thou art distracted.
From him you are distracted.
Faanta AAanhu talahha
كلا إنها تذكرة
Nay, but verily it is an Admonishment,
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
Kalla innaha tathkiratun
فمن شاء ذكره
So let whosoever will pay heed to it,
So whoever wills may remember it.
Faman shaa thakarahu
في صحف مكرمة
On honoured leaves
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
Fee suhufin mukarramatin
مرفوعة مطهرة
Exalted, purified,
Exalted and purified,
MarfooAAatin mutahharatin
بأيدي سفرة
(Set down) by scribes
[Carried] by the hands of messenger - angels,
Biaydee safaratin
كرام بررة
Noble and righteous.
Noble and dutiful.
Kiramin bararatin
قتل الإنسان ما أكفره
Man is (self - )destroyed: how ungrateful!
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
Qutila alinsanu ma akfarahu
من أي شيء خلقه
From what thing doth He create him ?
From what substance did He create him?
Min ayyi shayin khalaqahu
من نطفة خلقه فقدره
From a drop of seed. He createth him and proportioneth him,
From a sperm - drop He created him and destined for him;
Min nutfatin khalaqahu faqaddarahu
ثم السبيل يسره
Then maketh the way easy for him,
Then He eased the way for him;
Thumma alssabeela yassarahu
ثم أماته فأقبره
Then causeth him to die, and burieth him;
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
Thumma amatahu faaqbarahu
ثم إذا شاء أنشره
Then, when He will, He bringeth him again to life.
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
Thumma itha shaa ansharahu
كلا لما يقض ما أمره
Nay, but (man) hath not done what He commanded him.
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
Kalla lamma yaqdi ma amarahu
فلينظر الإنسان إلى طعامه
Let man consider his food:
Then let mankind look at his food -
Falyanthuri alinsanu ila taAAamihi
أنا صببنا الماء صبا
How We pour water in showers
How We poured down water in torrents,
Anna sababna almaa sabban
ثم شققنا الأرض شقا
Then split the earth in clefts
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
Thumma shaqaqna alarda shaqqan
فأنبتنا فيها حبا
And cause the grain to grow therein
And caused to grow within it grain
Faanbatna feeha habban
وعنبا وقضبا
And grapes and green fodder
And grapes and herbage
WaAAinaban waqadban
وزيتونا ونخلا
And olive - trees and palm - trees
And olive and palm trees
Wazaytoonan wanakhlan
وحدائق غلبا
And garden - closes of thick foliage
And gardens of dense shrubbery
Wahadaiqa ghulban
وفاكهة وأبا
And fruits and grasses:
And fruit and grass -
Wafakihatan waabban
متاعا لكم ولأنعامكم
Provision for you and your cattle.
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
MataAAan lakum walianAAamikum
فإذا جاءت الصاخة
But when the Shout cometh
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
Faitha jaati alssakhkhatu
يوم يفر المرء من أخيه
On the day when a man fleeth from his brother
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
Yawma yafirru almaro min akheehi
وأمه وأبيه
And his mother and his father
And his mother and his father
Waommihi waabeehi
وصاحبته وبنيه
And his wife and his children,
And his wife and his children,
Wasahibatihi wabaneehi
لكل امرئ منهم يومئذ شأن يغنيه
Every man that day will have concern enough to make him heedless (of others).
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
Likulli imriin minhum yawmaithin shanun yughneehi
وجوه يومئذ مسفرة
On that day faces will be bright as dawn,
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
Wujoohun yawmaithin musfiratun
ضاحكة مستبشرة
Laughing, rejoicing at good news;
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
Dahikatun mustabshiratun
ووجوه يومئذ عليها غبرة
And other faces, on that day, with dust upon them,
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
Wawujoohun yawmaithin AAalayha ghabaratun
ترهقها قترة
Veiled in darkness,
Blackness will cover them.
Tarhaquha qataratun
أولئك هم الكفرة الفجرة
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked.
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.
Olaika humu alkafaratu alfajaratu