بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الر ۚ تلك آيات الكتاب وقرآن مبين
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Alif. Lam. Ra. These are verses of the Scripture and a plain Reading.
Alif, Lam, Ra. These are the verses of the Book and a clear Qur'an.
Chapter 15, 99 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الر ۚ تلك آيات الكتاب وقرآن مبين
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Alif. Lam. Ra. These are verses of the Scripture and a plain Reading.
Alif, Lam, Ra. These are the verses of the Book and a clear Qur'an.
ربما يود الذين كفروا لو كانوا مسلمين
It may be that those who disbelieve wish ardently that they were Muslims.
Perhaps those who disbelieve will wish that they had been Muslims.
ذرهم يأكلوا ويتمتعوا ويلههم الأمل ۖ فسوف يعلمون
Let them eat and enjoy life, and let (false) hope beguile them. They will come to know!
Let them eat and enjoy themselves and be diverted by [false] hope, for they are going to know.
وما أهلكنا من قرية إلا ولها كتاب معلوم
And We destroyed no township but there was a known decree for it.
And We did not destroy any city but that for it was a known decree.
ما تسبق من أمة أجلها وما يستأخرون
No nation can outstrip its term nor can they lag behind.
No nation will precede its term, nor will they remain thereafter.
وقالوا يا أيها الذي نزل عليه الذكر إنك لمجنون
And they say: O thou unto whom the Reminder is revealed, lo! thou art indeed a madman!
And they say, "O you upon whom the message has been sent down, indeed you are mad.
لو ما تأتينا بالملائكة إن كنت من الصادقين
Why bringest thou not angels unto us, if thou art of the truthful ?
Why do you not bring us the angels, if you should be among the truthful?"
ما ننزل الملائكة إلا بالحق وما كانوا إذا منظرين
We send not down the angels save with the Fact, and in that case (the disbelievers) would not be tolerated.
We do not send down the angels except with truth; and the disbelievers would not then be reprieved.
إنا نحن نزلنا الذكر وإنا له لحافظون
Lo! We, even We, reveal the Reminder, and lo! We verily are its Guardian.
Indeed, it is We who sent down the Qur'an and indeed, We will be its guardian.
ولقد أرسلنا من قبلك في شيع الأولين
We verily sent (messengers) before thee among the factions of the men of old.
And We had certainly sent [messengers] before you, [O Muhammad], among the sects of the former peoples.
وما يأتيهم من رسول إلا كانوا به يستهزئون
And never came there unto them a messenger but they did mock him.
And no messenger would come to them except that they ridiculed him.
كذلك نسلكه في قلوب المجرمين
Thus do We make it traverse the hearts of the guilty:
Thus do We insert denial into the hearts of the criminals.
لا يؤمنون به ۖ وقد خلت سنة الأولين
They believe not therein, though the example of the men of old hath gone before.
They will not believe in it, while there has already occurred the precedent of the former peoples.
ولو فتحنا عليهم بابا من السماء فظلوا فيه يعرجون
And even if We opened unto them a gate of heaven and they kept mounting through it,
And [even] if We opened to them a gate from the heaven and they continued therein to ascend,
لقالوا إنما سكرت أبصارنا بل نحن قوم مسحورون
They would say: Our sight is wrong - nay, but we are folk bewitched.
They would say, "Our eyes have only been dazzled. Rather, we are a people affected by magic."
ولقد جعلنا في السماء بروجا وزيناها للناظرين
And verily in the heaven we have set mansions of the stars, and We have beautified it for beholders.
And We have placed within the heaven great stars and have beautified it for the observers.
وحفظناها من كل شيطان رجيم
And We have guarded it from every outcast devil,
And We have protected it from every devil expelled [from the mercy of Allah]
إلا من استرق السمع فأتبعه شهاب مبين
Save him who stealeth the hearing, and them doth a clear flame pursue.
Except one who steals a hearing and is pursued by a clear burning flame.
والأرض مددناها وألقينا فيها رواسي وأنبتنا فيها من كل شيء موزون
And the earth have We spread out, and placed therein firm hills, and caused each seemly thing to grow therein.
And the earth - We have spread it and cast therein firmly set mountains and caused to grow therein [something] of every well - balanced thing.
وجعلنا لكم فيها معايش ومن لستم له برازقين
And we have given unto you livelihoods therein, and unto those for whom ye provide not.
And We have made for you therein means of living and [for] those for whom you are not providers.
وإن من شيء إلا عندنا خزائنه وما ننزله إلا بقدر معلوم
And there is not a thing but with Us are the stores thereof. And we send it not down save in appointed measure.
And there is not a thing but that with Us are its depositories, and We do not send it down except according to a known measure.
وأرسلنا الرياح لواقح فأنزلنا من السماء ماء فأسقيناكموه وما أنتم له بخازنين
And We send the winds fertilising, and cause water to descend from the sky, and give it you to drink. It is not ye who are the holders of the store thereof.
And We have sent the fertilizing winds and sent down water from the sky and given you drink from it. And you are not its retainers.
وإنا لنحن نحيي ونميت ونحن الوارثون
Lo! and it is We, even We, Who quicken and give death, and We are the Inheritor.
And indeed, it is We who give life and cause death, and We are the Inheritor.
ولقد علمنا المستقدمين منكم ولقد علمنا المستأخرين
And verily We know the eager among you and verily We know the laggards.
And We have already known the preceding [generations] among you, and We have already known the later [ones to come].
وإن ربك هو يحشرهم ۚ إنه حكيم عليم
Lo! thy Lord will gather them together. Lo! He is Wise, Aware.
And indeed, your Lord will gather them; indeed, He is Wise and Knowing.
ولقد خلقنا الإنسان من صلصال من حمإ مسنون
Verily We created man of potter's clay of black mud altered,
And We did certainly create man out of clay from an altered black mud.
والجان خلقناه من قبل من نار السموم
And the jinn did We create aforetime of essential fire.
And the jinn We created before from scorching fire.
وإذ قال ربك للملائكة إني خالق بشرا من صلصال من حمإ مسنون
And (remember) when thy Lord said unto the angels: Lo! I am creating a mortal out of potter's clay of black mud altered,
And [mention, O Muhammad], when your Lord said to the angels, "I will create a human being out of clay from an altered black mud.
فإذا سويته ونفخت فيه من روحي فقعوا له ساجدين
So, when I have made him and have breathed into him of My Spirit, do ye fall down, prostrating yourselves unto him.
And when I have proportioned him and breathed into him of My [created] soul, then fall down to him in prostration."
فسجد الملائكة كلهم أجمعون
So the angels fell prostrate, all of them together
So the angels prostrated - all of them entirely,
إلا إبليس أبى أن يكون مع الساجدين
Save Iblis. He refused to be among the prostrate.
Except Iblees, he refused to be with those who prostrated.
قال يا إبليس ما لك ألا تكون مع الساجدين
He said: O Iblis! What aileth thee that thou art not among the prostrate ?
[Allah] said, O Iblees, what is [the matter] with you that you are not with those who prostrate?"
قال لم أكن لأسجد لبشر خلقته من صلصال من حمإ مسنون
He said: I am not one to prostrate myself unto a mortal whom Thou hast created out of potter's clay of black mud altered!
He said, "Never would I prostrate to a human whom You created out of clay from an altered black mud."
قال فاخرج منها فإنك رجيم
He said: Then go thou forth from hence, for lo! thou art outcast.
[Allah] said, "Then get out of it, for indeed, you are expelled.
وإن عليك اللعنة إلى يوم الدين
And lo! the curse shall be upon thee till the Day of Judgment.
And indeed, upon you is the curse until the Day of Recompense."
قال رب فأنظرني إلى يوم يبعثون
He said: My Lord! Reprieve me till the day when they are raised.
He said, "My Lord, then reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."
قال فإنك من المنظرين
He said: Then lo! thou art of those reprieved
[Allah] said, "So indeed, you are of those reprieved
إلى يوم الوقت المعلوم
Till the Day of appointed time.
Until the Day of the time well - known."
قال رب بما أغويتني لأزينن لهم في الأرض ولأغوينهم أجمعين
He said: My Lord! Because Thou hast sent me astray, I verily shall adorn the path of error for them in the earth, and shall mislead them every one,
[Iblees] said, "My Lord, because You have put me in error, I will surely make [disobedience] attractive to them on earth, and I will mislead them all
إلا عبادك منهم المخلصين
Save such of them as are Thy perfectly devoted slaves.
Except, among them, Your chosen servants."
قال هذا صراط علي مستقيم
He said: This is a right course incumbent upon Me:
[Allah] said, "This is a path [of return] to Me [that is] straight.
إن عبادي ليس لك عليهم سلطان إلا من اتبعك من الغاوين
Lo! as for My slaves, thou hast no power over any of them save such of the froward as follow thee,
Indeed, My servants - no authority will you have over them, except those who follow you of the deviators.
وإن جهنم لموعدهم أجمعين
And lo! for all such, hell will be the promised place.
And indeed, Hell is the promised place for them all.
لها سبعة أبواب لكل باب منهم جزء مقسوم
It hath seven gates, and each gate hath an appointed portion.
It has seven gates; for every gate is of them a portion designated."
إن المتقين في جنات وعيون
Lo! those who ward off (evil) are among gardens and watersprings.
Indeed, the righteous will be within gardens and springs.
ادخلوها بسلام آمنين
(And it is said unto them): Enter them in peace, secure.
[Having been told], "Enter it in peace, safe [and secure]."
ونزعنا ما في صدورهم من غل إخوانا على سرر متقابلين
And We remove whatever rancour may be in their breasts. As brethren, face to face, (they rest) on couches raised.
And We will remove whatever is in their breasts of resentment, [so they will be] brothers, on thrones facing each other.
لا يمسهم فيها نصب وما هم منها بمخرجين
Toil cometh not unto them there, nor will they be expelled from thence.
No fatigue will touch them therein, nor from it will they [ever] be removed.
۞ نبئ عبادي أني أنا الغفور الرحيم
Announce, (O Muhammad) unto My slaves that verily I am the Forgiving, the Merciful,
[O Muhammad], inform My servants that it is I who am the Forgiving, the Merciful.
وأن عذابي هو العذاب الأليم
And that My doom is the dolorous doom.
And that it is My punishment which is the painful punishment.
ونبئهم عن ضيف إبراهيم
And tell them of Abraham's guests,
And inform them about the guests of Abraham,
إذ دخلوا عليه فقالوا سلاما قال إنا منكم وجلون
(How) when they came in unto him, and said: Peace. He said: Lo! we are afraid of you.
When they entered upon him and said, "Peace." [Abraham] said, "Indeed, we are fearful of you."
قالوا لا توجل إنا نبشرك بغلام عليم
They said: Be not afraid! Lo! we bring thee good tidings of a boy possessing wisdom.
[The angels] said, "Fear not. Indeed, we give you good tidings of a learned boy."
قال أبشرتموني على أن مسني الكبر فبم تبشرون
He said: Bring ye me good tidings (of a son) when old age hath overtaken me ? Of what then can ye bring good tidings ?
He said, "Have you given me good tidings although old age has come upon me? Then of what [wonder] do you inform?"
قالوا بشرناك بالحق فلا تكن من القانطين
They said: We bring thee good tidings in truth. So be not thou of the despairing.
They said, "We have given you good tidings in truth, so do not be of the despairing."
قال ومن يقنط من رحمة ربه إلا الضالون
He said: And who despaireth of the mercy of his Lord save those who are astray ?
He said, "And who despairs of the mercy of his Lord except for those astray?"
قال فما خطبكم أيها المرسلون
He said: And afterward what is your business, O ye messengers (of Allah) ?
[Abraham] said, "Then what is your business [here], O messengers?"
قالوا إنا أرسلنا إلى قوم مجرمين
They said: We have been sent unto a guilty folk,
They said, "Indeed, we have been sent to a people of criminals,
إلا آل لوط إنا لمنجوهم أجمعين
(All) save the family of Lot. Them we shall deliver every one,
Except the family of Lot; indeed, we will save them all
إلا امرأته قدرنا ۙ إنها لمن الغابرين
Except his wife, of whom We had decreed that she should be of those who stay behind.
Except his wife." Allah decreed that she is of those who remain behind.
فلما جاء آل لوط المرسلون
And when the messengers came unto the family of Lot,
And when the messengers came to the family of Lot,
قال إنكم قوم منكرون
He said: Lo! ye are folk unknown (to me).
He said, "Indeed, you are people unknown."
قالوا بل جئناك بما كانوا فيه يمترون
They said: Nay, but we bring thee that concerning which they keep disputing,
They said, "But we have come to you with that about which they were disputing,
وأتيناك بالحق وإنا لصادقون
And bring thee the Truth, and lo! we are truth - tellers.
And we have come to you with truth, and indeed, we are truthful.
فأسر بأهلك بقطع من الليل واتبع أدبارهم ولا يلتفت منكم أحد وامضوا حيث تؤمرون
So travel with thy household in a portion of the night, and follow thou their backs. Let none of you turn round, but go whither ye are commanded.
So set out with your family during a portion of the night and follow behind them and let not anyone among you look back and continue on to where you are commanded."
وقضينا إليه ذلك الأمر أن دابر هؤلاء مقطوع مصبحين
And We made plain the case to him, that the root of them (who did wrong) was to be cut at early morn.
And We conveyed to him [the decree] of that matter: that those [sinners] would be eliminated by early morning.
وجاء أهل المدينة يستبشرون
And the people of the city came, rejoicing at the news (of new arrivals).
And the people of the city came rejoicing.
قال إن هؤلاء ضيفي فلا تفضحون
He said: Lo! they are my guests. Affront me not!
[Lot] said, "Indeed, these are my guests, so do not shame me.
واتقوا الله ولا تخزون
And keep your duty to Allah, and shame me not!
And fear Allah and do not disgrace me."
قالوا أولم ننهك عن العالمين
They said; Have we not forbidden you from (entertaining) anyone ?
They said, "Have we not forbidden you from [protecting] people?"
قال هؤلاء بناتي إن كنتم فاعلين
He said: Here are my daughters, if ye must be doing (so).
[Lot] said, "These are my daughters - if you would be doers [of lawful marriage]."
لعمرك إنهم لفي سكرتهم يعمهون
By thy life (O Muhammad) they moved blindly in the frenzy of approaching death.
By your life, [O Muhammad], indeed they were, in their intoxication, wandering blindly.
فأخذتهم الصيحة مشرقين
Then the (Awful) Cry overtook them at the sunrise.
So the shriek seized them at sunrise.
فجعلنا عاليها سافلها وأمطرنا عليهم حجارة من سجيل
And We utterly confounded them, and We rained upon them stones of heated clay.
And We made the highest part [of the city] its lowest and rained upon them stones of hard clay.
إن في ذلك لآيات للمتوسمين
Lo! therein verily are portents for those who read the signs.
Indeed in that are signs for those who discern.
وإنها لبسبيل مقيم
And lo! it is upon a road still uneffaced.
And indeed, those cities are [situated] on an established road.
إن في ذلك لآية للمؤمنين
Lo! therein is indeed a portent for believers.
Indeed in that is a sign for the believers.
وإن كان أصحاب الأيكة لظالمين
And the dwellers in the wood indeed were evil - doers.
And the companions of the thicket were [also] wrongdoers.
فانتقمنا منهم وإنهما لبإمام مبين
So we took vengeance on them; and lo! they both are on a high - road plain to see.
So We took retribution from them, and indeed, both [cities] are on a clear highway.
ولقد كذب أصحاب الحجر المرسلين
And the dwellers in Al - Hijr denied (Our) messengers.
And certainly did the companions of Thamud deny the messengers.
وآتيناهم آياتنا فكانوا عنها معرضين
And we gave them Our revelations, but they were averse to them.
And We gave them Our signs, but from them they were turning away.
وكانوا ينحتون من الجبال بيوتا آمنين
And they used to hew out dwellings from the hills, (wherein they dwelt) secure.
And they used to carve from the mountains, houses, feeling secure.
فأخذتهم الصيحة مصبحين
But the (Awful) Cry overtook them at the morning hour,
But the shriek seized them at early morning.
فما أغنى عنهم ما كانوا يكسبون
And that which they were wont to count as gain availed them not.
So nothing availed them [from] what they used to earn.
وما خلقنا السماوات والأرض وما بينهما إلا بالحق ۗ وإن الساعة لآتية ۖ فاصفح الصفح الجميل
We created not the heavens and the earth and all that is between them save with truth, and lo! the Hour is surely coming. So forgive, (O Muhammad), with a gracious forgiveness.
And We have not created the heavens and earth and that between them except in truth. And indeed, the Hour is coming; so forgive with gracious forgiveness.
إن ربك هو الخلاق العليم
Lo! Thy Lord! He is the All - Wise Creator.
Indeed, your Lord - He is the Knowing Creator.
ولقد آتيناك سبعا من المثاني والقرآن العظيم
We have given thee seven of the oft - repeated (verses) and the great Qur'an.
And We have certainly given you, [O Muhammad], seven of the often repeated [verses] and the great Qur'an.
لا تمدن عينيك إلى ما متعنا به أزواجا منهم ولا تحزن عليهم واخفض جناحك للمؤمنين
Strain not thine eyes toward that which We cause some wedded pairs among them to enjoin, and be not grieved on their account, and lower thy wing (in tenderness) for the believers.
Do not extend your eyes toward that by which We have given enjoyment to [certain] categories of the disbelievers, and do not grieve over them. And lower your wing to the believers
وقل إني أنا النذير المبين
And say: Lo! I, even I, am a plain warner,
And say, "Indeed, I am the clear warner" -
كما أنزلنا على المقتسمين
Such as We send down for those who make division,
Just as We had revealed [scriptures] to the separators
الذين جعلوا القرآن عضين
Those who break the Qur'an into parts.
Who have made the Qur'an into portions.
فوربك لنسألنهم أجمعين
Them, by thy Lord, We shall question, every one,
So by your Lord, We will surely question them all
عما كانوا يعملون
Of what they used to do.
About what they used to do.
فاصدع بما تؤمر وأعرض عن المشركين
So proclaim that which thou art commanded, and withdraw from the idolaters.
Then declare what you are commanded and turn away from the polytheists.
إنا كفيناك المستهزئين
Lo! We defend thee from the scoffers,
Indeed, We are sufficient for you against the mockers
الذين يجعلون مع الله إلها آخر ۚ فسوف يعلمون
Who set some other god along with Allah. But they will come to know.
Who make [equal] with Allah another deity. But they are going to know.
ولقد نعلم أنك يضيق صدرك بما يقولون
Well know We that thy bosom is oppressed by what they say,
And We already know that your breast is constrained by what they say.
فسبح بحمد ربك وكن من الساجدين
But hymn the praise of thy Lord, and be of those who make prostration (unto Him).
So exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord and be of those who prostrate [to Him].
واعبد ربك حتى يأتيك اليقين
And serve thy Lord till the Inevitable cometh unto thee.
And worship your Lord until there comes to you the certainty (death).