بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
There is no denying that it will befall -
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
خافضة رافعة
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
When the earth is shaken with a shock
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
وبست الجبال بسا
And the hills are ground to powder
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
فكانت هباء منبثا
So that they become a scattered dust,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
And ye will be three kinds:
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
والسابقون السابقون
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
أولئك المقربون
Those are they who will be brought nigh
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
في جنات النعيم
In gardens of delight;
In Gardens of Bliss:
ثلة من الأولين
A multitude of those of old
A number of people from those of old,
وقليل من الآخرين
And a few of those of later time.
And a few from those of later times.
على سرر موضونة
On lined couches,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Reclining therein face to face.
Reclining on them, facing each other.
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
There wait on them immortal youths
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
And fruit that they prefer
And with fruits, any that they may select:
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
وحور عين
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Like unto hidden pearls,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
Reward for what they used to do.
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
في سدر مخضود
Among thornless lote - trees
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
وطلح منضود
And clustered plantains,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
وظل ممدود
And spreading shade,
In shade long - extended,
وماء مسكوب
And water gushing,
By water flowing constantly,
وفاكهة كثيرة
And fruit in plenty
And fruit in abundance.
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
وفرش مرفوعة
And raised couches;
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
فجعلناهن أبكارا
And made them virgins,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
عربا أترابا
Lovers, friends,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
لأصحاب اليمين
For those on the right hand;
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
ثلة من الأولين
A multitude of those of old
A (goodly) number from those of old,
وثلة من الآخرين
And a multitude of those of later time.
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
في سموم وحميم
In scorching wind and scalding water
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
وظل من يحموم
And shadow of black smoke,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
لا بارد ولا كريم
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
أوآباؤنا الأولون
And also our forefathers ?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
فمالئون منها البطون
And will fill your bellies therewith;
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
إنا لمغرمون
Lo! we are laden with debt!
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
بل نحن محرومون
Nay, but we are deprived!
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
See ye the water which ye drink?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
إنه لقرآن كريم
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
في كتاب مكنون
In a Book kept hidden
In Book well - guarded,
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
Which none toucheth save the purified,
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
تنزيل من رب العالمين
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
And ye are at that moment looking
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
And if he is of those on the right hand,
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
فنزل من حميم
Then the welcome will be boiling water
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
وتصلية جحيم
And roasting at hell - fire.
And burning in Hell - Fire.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Lo! this is certain truth.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.