بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
Chapter 56, 96 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
There is no denying that it will befall -
خافضة رافعة
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
When the earth is shaken with a shock
وبست الجبال بسا
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
And the hills are ground to powder
فكانت هباء منبثا
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
So that they become a scattered dust,
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
And you shall be three sorts.
And ye will be three kinds:
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
والسابقون السابقون
And the foremost are the foremost,
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
أولئك المقربون
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Those are they who will be brought nigh
في جنات النعيم
In the gardens of bliss.
In gardens of delight;
ثلة من الأولين
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
وقليل من الآخرين
And a few from among the latter.
And a few of those of later time.
على سرر موضونة
On thrones decorated,
On lined couches,
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Reclining therein face to face.
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
There wait on them immortal youths
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
And fruits such as they choose,
And fruit that they prefer
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
وحور عين
And pure, beautiful ones,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
The like of the hidden pearls:
Like unto hidden pearls,
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
A reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Except the word peace, peace.
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
في سدر مخضود
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Among thornless lote - trees
وطلح منضود
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
And clustered plantains,
وظل ممدود
And extended shade,
And spreading shade,
وماء مسكوب
And water flowing constantly,
And water gushing,
وفاكهة كثيرة
And abundant fruit,
And fruit in plenty
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
وفرش مرفوعة
And exalted thrones.
And raised couches;
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
فجعلناهن أبكارا
Then We have made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
عربا أترابا
Loving, equals in age,
Lovers, friends,
لأصحاب اليمين
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
For those on the right hand;
ثلة من الأولين
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
وثلة من الآخرين
And a numerous company from among the last.
And a multitude of those of later time.
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
في سموم وحميم
In hot wind and boiling water,
In scorching wind and scalding water
وظل من يحموم
And the shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
لا بارد ولا كريم
Neither cool nor honorable.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
And they persisted in the great violation.
And used to persist in the awful sin.
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Or our fathers of yore?
And also our forefathers ?
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Say: The first and the last,
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
فمالئون منها البطون
And fill (your) bellies with it;
And will fill your bellies therewith;
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Then drink over it of boiling water;
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
فشاربون شرب الهيم
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Have you considered the seed?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Have you considered what you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
إنا لمغرمون
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Lo! we are laden with debt!
بل نحن محرومون
Nay! we are deprived.
Nay, but we are deprived!
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
إنه لقرآن كريم
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
في كتاب مكنون
In a book that is protected
In a Book kept hidden
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
تنزيل من رب العالمين
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
And you at that time look on - -
And ye are at that moment looking
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
فنزل من حميم
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Then the welcome will be boiling water
وتصلية جحيم
And burning in hell.
And roasting at hell - fire.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Lo! this is certain truth.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.