بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
O you who are clothed!
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. O thou enveloped in thy cloak,
Chapter 74, 56 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
O you who are clothed!
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. O thou enveloped in thy cloak,
قم فأنذر
Arise and warn,
Qum faanthir
Arise and warn!
وربك فكبر
And your Lord do magnify,
Warabbaka fakabbir
Thy Lord magnify,
وثيابك فطهر
And your garments do purify,
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
Thy raiment purify,
والرجز فاهجر
And uncleanness do shun,
Waalrrujza faohjur
Pollution shun!
ولا تمنن تستكثر
And bestow not favors that you may receive again with increase,
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
And show not favour, seeking wordly gain!
ولربك فاصبر
And for the sake of your Lord, be patient.
Walirabbika faisbir
For the sake of thy Lord, be patient!
فإذا نقر في الناقور
For when the trumpet is sounded,
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
For when the trumpet shall sound,
فذلك يومئذ يوم عسير
That, at that time, shall be a difficult day,
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun AAaseerun
Surely that day will be a day of anguish,
على الكافرين غير يسير
For the unbelievers, anything but easy.
AAala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
Not of ease, for disbelievers.
ذرني ومن خلقت وحيدا
Leave Me and him whom I created alone,
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
Leave Me (to deal) with him whom I created lonely,
وجعلت له مالا ممدودا
And give him vast riches,
WajaAAaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
And then bestowed upon him ample means,
وبنين شهودا
And sons dwelling in his presence,
Wabaneena shuhoodan
And sons abiding in his presence
ومهدت له تمهيدا
And I adjusted affairs for him adjustably;
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
And made (life) smooth for him.
ثم يطمع أن أزيد
And yet he desires that I should add more!
Thumma yatmaAAu an azeeda
Yet he desireth that I should give more.
كلا ۖ إنه كان لآياتنا عنيدا
By no means! surely he offers opposition to Our communications.
Kalla innahu kana liayatina AAaneedan
Nay! For lo! he hath been stubborn to Our revelations.
سأرهقه صعودا
I will make a distressing punishment overtake him.
Saorhiquhu saAAoodan
On him I shall impose a fearful doom.
إنه فكر وقدر
Surely he reflected and guessed,
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
For lo! he did consider; then he planned -
فقتل كيف قدر
But may he be cursed how he plotted;
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
(Self - )destroyed is he, how he planned!
ثم قتل كيف قدر
Again, may he be cursed how he plotted;
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
Again (self - )destroyed is he, how he planned! -
ثم نظر
Then he looked,
Thumma nathara
Then looked he,
ثم عبس وبسر
Then he frowned and scowled,
Thumma AAabasa wabasara
Then frowned he and showed displeasure.
ثم أدبر واستكبر
Then he turned back and was big with pride,
Thumma adbara waistakbara
Then turned he away in pride
فقال إن هذا إلا سحر يؤثر
~Then he said: This is naught but enchantment, narrated (from others);
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
And said: This is naught else than magic from of old;
إن هذا إلا قول البشر
This is naught but the word of a mortal.
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
This is naught else than speech of mortal man.
سأصليه سقر
I will cast him into hell.
Saosleehi saqara
Him shall I fling unto the burning.
وما أدراك ما سقر
And what will make you realize what hell is?
Wama adraka ma saqaru
- Ah, what will convey unto thee what that burning is! -
لا تبقي ولا تذر
It leaves naught nor does it spare aught.
La tubqee wala tatharu
It leaveth naught; it spareth naught
لواحة للبشر
It scorches the mortal.
Lawwahatun lilbashari
It shrivelleth the man.
عليها تسعة عشر
Over it are nineteen.
AAalayha tisAAata AAashara
Above it are nineteen.
وما جعلنا أصحاب النار إلا ملائكة ۙ وما جعلنا عدتهم إلا فتنة للذين كفروا ليستيقن الذين أوتوا الكتاب ويزداد الذين آمنوا إيمانا ۙ ولا يرتاب الذين أوتوا الكتاب والمؤمنون ۙ وليقول الذين في قلوبهم مرض والكافرون ماذا أراد الله بهذا مثلا ۚ كذلك يضل الله من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء ۚ وما يعلم جنود ربك إلا هو ۚ وما هي إلا ذكرى للبشر
And We have not made the wardens of the fire others than angels, and We have not made their number but as a trial for those who disbelieve, that those who have been given the book may be certain and those who believe may increase in faith, and those who have been given the book and the believers may not doubt, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the unbelievers may say: What does Allah mean by this parable? Thus does Allah make err whom He pleases, and He guides whom He pleases, and none knows the hosts of your Lord but He Himself; and this is naught but a reminder to the mortals.
Wama jaAAalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaAAalna AAiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaAAlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
We have appointed only angels to be wardens of the Fire, and their number have We made to be a stumbling - block for those who disbelieve; that those to whom the Scripture hath been given may have certainty, and that believers may increase in faith; and that those to whom the Scripture hath been given and believers may not doubt; and that those in whose hearts there is disease, and disbelievers, may say: What meaneth Allah by this similitude ? Thus Allah sendeth astray whom He will, and whom He will He guideth. None knoweth the hosts of thy Lord save Him. This is naught else than a Reminder unto mortals.
كلا والقمر
Nay; I swear by the moon,
Kalla waalqamari
Nay, by the Moon
والليل إذ أدبر
And the night when it departs,
Waallayli ith adbara
And the night when it withdraweth
والصبح إذا أسفر
And the daybreak when it shines;
Waalssubhi itha asfara
And the dawn when it shineth forth,
إنها لإحدى الكبر
Surely it (hell) is one of the gravest (misfortunes),
Innaha laihda alkubari
Lo! this is one of the greatest (portents)
نذيرا للبشر
A warning to mortals,
Natheeran lilbashari
As a warning unto men,
لمن شاء منكم أن يتقدم أو يتأخر
To him among you who wishes to go forward or remain behind.
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
Unto him of you who will advance or hang back.
كل نفس بما كسبت رهينة
Every soul is held in pledge for what it earns,
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
Every soul is a pledge for its own deeds;
إلا أصحاب اليمين
Except the people of the right hand,
Illa ashaba alyameeni
Save those who will stand on the right hand.
في جنات يتساءلون
In gardens, they shall ask each other
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
In gardens they will ask one another
عن المجرمين
About the guilty:
AAani almujrimeena
Concerning the guilty:
ما سلككم في سقر
What has brought you into hell?
Ma salakakum fee saqara
What hath brought you to this burning ?
قالوا لم نك من المصلين
They shall say: We were not of those who prayed;
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
They will answer: We were not of those who prayed
ولم نك نطعم المسكين
And we used not to feed the poor;
Walam naku nutAAimu almiskeena
Nor did we feed the wretched.
وكنا نخوض مع الخائضين
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who entered into vain discourses.
Wakunna nakhoodu maAAa alkhaideena
We used to wade (in vain dispute) with (all) waders,
وكنا نكذب بيوم الدين
And we used to call the day of judgment a lie;
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
حتى أتانا اليقين
Till death overtook us.
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
Till the Inevitable came unto us.
فما تنفعهم شفاعة الشافعين
So the intercession of intercessors shall not avail them.
Fama tanfaAAuhum shafaAAatu alshshafiAAeena
The mediation of no mediators will avail them then.
فما لهم عن التذكرة معرضين
What is then the matter with them, that they turn away from the admonition
Fama lahum AAani alttathkirati muAArideena
Why now turn they away from the Admonishment,
كأنهم حمر مستنفرة
As if they were asses taking fright
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
As they were frightened asses
فرت من قسورة
That had fled from a lion?
Farrat min qaswaratin
Fleeing from a lion ?
بل يريد كل امرئ منهم أن يؤتى صحفا منشرة
Nay; every one of them desires that he may be given pages spread out;
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
Nay, but everyone of them desireth that he should be given open pages (from Allah).
كلا ۖ بل لا يخافون الآخرة
Nay! but they do not fear the hereafter.
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
Nay, verily. They fear not the Hereafter.
كلا إنه تذكرة
Nay! it is surely an admonition.
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
Nay, verily. Lo! this is an Admonishment.
فمن شاء ذكره
So whoever pleases may mind it.
Faman shaa thakarahu
So whosoever will may heed.
وما يذكرون إلا أن يشاء الله ۚ هو أهل التقوى وأهل المغفرة
And they will not mind unless Allah please. He is worthy to be feared and worthy to forgive.
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
And they will not heed unless Allah willeth (it). He is the fount of fear. He is the fount of Mercy.