بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
Chapter 70, 44 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
للكافرين ليس له دافع
The unbelievers - - there is none to avert it - -
To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.
Lilkafireena laysa lahu dafiAAun
لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌ
من الله ذي المعارج
From Allah, the Lord of the ways of Ascent.
[It is] from Allah, owner of the ways of ascent.
Mina Allahi thee almaAAariji
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ
تعرج الملائكة والروح إليه في يوم كان مقداره خمسين ألف سنة
To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.
The angels and the Spirit will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.
TaAAruju almalaikatu waalrroohu ilayhi fee yawmin kana miqdaruhu khamseena alfa sanatin
تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ
فاصبر صبرا جميلا
Therefore endure with a goodly patience.
So be patient with gracious patience.
Faisbir sabran jameelan
فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا
إنهم يرونه بعيدا
Surely they think it to be far off,
Indeed, they see it [as] distant,
Innahum yarawnahu baAAeedan
إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًا
ونراه قريبا
And We see it nigh.
But We see it [as] near.
Wanarahu qareeban
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًا
يوم تكون السماء كالمهل
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,
Yawma takoonu alssamao kaalmuhli
يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ
وتكون الجبال كالعهن
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
And the mountains will be like wool,
Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni
وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ
ولا يسأل حميم حميما
And friend shall not ask of friend
And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,
Wala yasalu hameemun hameeman
وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا
يبصرونهم ۚ يود المجرم لو يفتدي من عذاب يومئذ ببنيه
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children
Yubassaroonahum yawaddu almujrimu law yaftadee min AAathabi yawmiithin bibaneehi
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ
وصاحبته وأخيه
And his wife and his brother
And his wife and his brother
Wasahibatihi waakheehi
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ
وفصيلته التي تؤويه
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
And his nearest kindred who shelter him
Wafaseelatihi allatee tuweehi
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ
ومن في الأرض جميعا ثم ينجيه
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.
Waman fee alardi jameeAAan thumma yunjeehi
وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ
كلا ۖ إنها لظى
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],
Kalla innaha latha
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
نزاعة للشوى
Dragging by the head,
A remover of exteriors.
NazzaAAatan lilshshawa
نَزَّاعَةً لِّلشَّوَىٰ
تدعو من أدبر وتولى
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]
TadAAoo man adbara watawalla
تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
وجمع فأوعى
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
And collected [wealth] and hoarded.
WajamaAAa faawAAa
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ
۞ إن الإنسان خلق هلوعا
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
Indeed, mankind was created anxious:
Inna alinsana khuliqa halooAAan
إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
إذا مسه الشر جزوعا
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
When evil touches him, impatient,
Itha massahu alshsharru jazooAAan
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا
وإذا مسه الخير منوعا
And niggardly when good befalls him
And when good touches him, withholding [of it],
Waitha massahu alkhayru manooAAan
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا
إلا المصلين
Except those who pray,
Except the observers of prayer -
Illa almusalleena
إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
الذين هم على صلاتهم دائمون
Those who are constant at their prayer
Those who are constant in their prayer
Allatheena hum AAala salatihim daimoona
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ
والذين في أموالهم حق معلوم
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
And those within whose wealth is a known right
Waallatheena fee amwalihim haqqun maAAloomun
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَّعْلُومٌ
للسائل والمحروم
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
For the petitioner and the deprived -
Lilssaili waalmahroomi
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
والذين يصدقون بيوم الدين
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
And those who believe in the Day of Recompense
Waallatheena yusaddiqoona biyawmi alddeeni
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
والذين هم من عذاب ربهم مشفقون
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -
Waallatheena hum min AAathabi rabbihim mushfiqoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ
إن عذاب ربهم غير مأمون
Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure of - -
Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -
Inna AAathaba rabbihim ghayru mamoonin
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ
والذين هم لفروجهم حافظون
And those who guard their private parts,
And those who guard their private parts
Waallatheena hum lifuroojihim hafithoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَٰفِظُونَ
إلا على أزواجهم أو ما ملكت أيمانهم فإنهم غير ملومين
Except in the case of their wives or those whom their right hands possess - - for these surely are not to be blamed,
Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -
Illa AAala azwajihim aw ma malakat aymanuhum fainnahum ghayru maloomeena
إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ
فمن ابتغى وراء ذلك فأولئك هم العادون
But he who seeks to go beyond this, these it is that go beyond the limits - -
But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -
Famani ibtagha waraa thalika faolaika humu alAAadoona
فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ
والذين هم لأماناتهم وعهدهم راعون
And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant
And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive
Waallatheena hum liamanatihim waAAahdihim raAAoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ
والذين هم بشهاداتهم قائمون
And those who are upright in their testimonies,
And those who are in their testimonies upright
Waallatheena hum bishahadatihim qaimoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ
والذين هم على صلاتهم يحافظون
And those who keep a guard on their prayer,
And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:
Waallatheena hum AAala salatihim yuhafithoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ
أولئك في جنات مكرمون
Those shall be in gardens, honored.
They will be in gardens, honored.
Olaika fee jannatin mukramoona
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ
فمال الذين كفروا قبلك مهطعين
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muhammad],
Famali allatheena kafaroo qibalaka muhtiAAeena
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
عن اليمين وعن الشمال عزين
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
[To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?
AAani alyameeni waAAani alshshimali AAizeena
عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
أيطمع كل امرئ منهم أن يدخل جنة نعيم
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
AyatmaAAu kullu imriin minhum an yudkhala jannata naAAeemin
أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ
كلا ۖ إنا خلقناهم مما يعلمون
By no means! Surely We have created them of what they know.
No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.
Kalla inna khalaqnahum mimma yaAAlamoona
كَلَّآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ
فلا أقسم برب المشارق والمغارب إنا لقادرون
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able
So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings that indeed We are able
Fala oqsimu birabbi almashariqi waalmagharibi inna laqadiroona
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ
على أن نبدل خيرا منهم وما نحن بمسبوقين
To bring instead (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.
To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.
AAala an nubaddila khayran minhum wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيْرًا مِّنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
فذرهم يخوضوا ويلعبوا حتى يلاقوا يومهم الذي يوعدون
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -
Fatharhum yakhoodoo wayalAAaboo hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee yooAAadoona
فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا۟ وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ
يوم يخرجون من الأجداث سراعا كأنهم إلى نصب يوفضون
The day on which they shall come forth from their graves in haste, as if they were hastening on to a goal,
The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.
Yawma yakhrujoona mina alajdathi siraAAan kaannahum ila nusubin yoofidoona
يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍ يُوفِضُونَ
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۚ ذلك اليوم الذي كانوا يوعدون
Their eyes cast down; disgrace shall overtake them; that is the day which they were threatened with.
Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.
KhashiAAatan absaruhum tarhaquhum thillatun thalika alyawmu allathee kanoo yooAAadoona
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ