بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الر ۚ تلك آيات الكتاب وقرآن مبين
Alif Lam Ra. These are the verses of the Book and (of) a Quran that makes (things) clear.
Alif, Lam, Ra. These are the verses of the Book and a clear Qur'an.
Chapter 15, 99 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الر ۚ تلك آيات الكتاب وقرآن مبين
Alif Lam Ra. These are the verses of the Book and (of) a Quran that makes (things) clear.
Alif, Lam, Ra. These are the verses of the Book and a clear Qur'an.
ربما يود الذين كفروا لو كانوا مسلمين
Often will those who disbelieve wish that they had been Muslims.
Perhaps those who disbelieve will wish that they had been Muslims.
ذرهم يأكلوا ويتمتعوا ويلههم الأمل ۖ فسوف يعلمون
Leave them that they may eat and enjoy themselves and (that) hope may beguile them, for they will soon know.
Let them eat and enjoy themselves and be diverted by [false] hope, for they are going to know.
وما أهلكنا من قرية إلا ولها كتاب معلوم
And never did We destroy a town but it had a term made known.
And We did not destroy any city but that for it was a known decree.
ما تسبق من أمة أجلها وما يستأخرون
No people can hasten on their doom nor can they postpone (it).
No nation will precede its term, nor will they remain thereafter.
وقالوا يا أيها الذي نزل عليه الذكر إنك لمجنون
And they say: O you to whom the Reminder has been revealed! you are most surely insane:
And they say, "O you upon whom the message has been sent down, indeed you are mad.
لو ما تأتينا بالملائكة إن كنت من الصادقين
Why do you not bring to us the angels if you are of the truthful ones?
Why do you not bring us the angels, if you should be among the truthful?"
ما ننزل الملائكة إلا بالحق وما كانوا إذا منظرين
We do not send the angels but with truth, and then they would not be respited.
We do not send down the angels except with truth; and the disbelievers would not then be reprieved.
إنا نحن نزلنا الذكر وإنا له لحافظون
Surely We have revealed the Reminder and We will most surely be its guardian.
Indeed, it is We who sent down the Qur'an and indeed, We will be its guardian.
ولقد أرسلنا من قبلك في شيع الأولين
And certainly We sent (apostles) before you among the nations of yore.
And We had certainly sent [messengers] before you, [O Muhammad], among the sects of the former peoples.
وما يأتيهم من رسول إلا كانوا به يستهزئون
And there never came an apostle to them but they mocked him.
And no messenger would come to them except that they ridiculed him.
كذلك نسلكه في قلوب المجرمين
Thus do We make it to enter into the hearts of the guilty;
Thus do We insert denial into the hearts of the criminals.
لا يؤمنون به ۖ وقد خلت سنة الأولين
They do not believe in it, and indeed the example of the former people has already passed.
They will not believe in it, while there has already occurred the precedent of the former peoples.
ولو فتحنا عليهم بابا من السماء فظلوا فيه يعرجون
And even if We open to them a gateway of heaven, so that they ascend into it all the while,
And [even] if We opened to them a gate from the heaven and they continued therein to ascend,
لقالوا إنما سكرت أبصارنا بل نحن قوم مسحورون
They would certainly say: Only our eyes have been covered over, rather we are an enchanted people.
They would say, "Our eyes have only been dazzled. Rather, we are a people affected by magic."
ولقد جعلنا في السماء بروجا وزيناها للناظرين
And certainly We have made strongholds in the heaven and We have made it fair seeming to the beholders.
And We have placed within the heaven great stars and have beautified it for the observers.
وحفظناها من كل شيطان رجيم
And We guard it against every accursed Shaitan,
And We have protected it from every devil expelled [from the mercy of Allah]
إلا من استرق السمع فأتبعه شهاب مبين
But he who steals a hearing, so there follows him a visible flame.
Except one who steals a hearing and is pursued by a clear burning flame.
والأرض مددناها وألقينا فيها رواسي وأنبتنا فيها من كل شيء موزون
And the earth - - We have spread it forth and made in it firm mountains and caused to grow in it of every suitable thing.
And the earth - We have spread it and cast therein firmly set mountains and caused to grow therein [something] of every well - balanced thing.
وجعلنا لكم فيها معايش ومن لستم له برازقين
And We have made in it means of subsistence for you and for him for whom you are not the suppliers.
And We have made for you therein means of living and [for] those for whom you are not providers.
وإن من شيء إلا عندنا خزائنه وما ننزله إلا بقدر معلوم
And there is not a thing but with Us are the treasures of it, and We do not send it down but in a known measure.
And there is not a thing but that with Us are its depositories, and We do not send it down except according to a known measure.
وأرسلنا الرياح لواقح فأنزلنا من السماء ماء فأسقيناكموه وما أنتم له بخازنين
And We send the winds fertilizing, then send down water from the cloud so We give it to you to drink of, nor is it you who store it up.
And We have sent the fertilizing winds and sent down water from the sky and given you drink from it. And you are not its retainers.
وإنا لنحن نحيي ونميت ونحن الوارثون
And most surely We bring to life and cause to die and We are the heirs.
And indeed, it is We who give life and cause death, and We are the Inheritor.
ولقد علمنا المستقدمين منكم ولقد علمنا المستأخرين
And certainly We know those of you who have gone before and We certainly know those who shall come later.
And We have already known the preceding [generations] among you, and We have already known the later [ones to come].
وإن ربك هو يحشرهم ۚ إنه حكيم عليم
And surely your Lord will gather them together; surely He is Wise, Knowing.
And indeed, your Lord will gather them; indeed, He is Wise and Knowing.
ولقد خلقنا الإنسان من صلصال من حمإ مسنون
And certainly We created man of clay that gives forth sound, of black mud fashioned in shape.
And We did certainly create man out of clay from an altered black mud.
والجان خلقناه من قبل من نار السموم
And the jinn We created before, of intensely hot fire.
And the jinn We created before from scorching fire.
وإذ قال ربك للملائكة إني خالق بشرا من صلصال من حمإ مسنون
And when your Lord said to the angels: Surely I am going to create a mortal of the essence of black mud fashioned in shape.
And [mention, O Muhammad], when your Lord said to the angels, "I will create a human being out of clay from an altered black mud.
فإذا سويته ونفخت فيه من روحي فقعوا له ساجدين
So when I have made him complete and breathed into him of My spirit, fall down making obeisance to him.
And when I have proportioned him and breathed into him of My [created] soul, then fall down to him in prostration."
فسجد الملائكة كلهم أجمعون
So the angels made obeisance, all of them together,
So the angels prostrated - all of them entirely,
إلا إبليس أبى أن يكون مع الساجدين
But Iblis (did it not); he refused to be with those who made obeisance.
Except Iblees, he refused to be with those who prostrated.
قال يا إبليس ما لك ألا تكون مع الساجدين
He said: O Iblis! what excuse have you that you are not with those who make obeisance?
[Allah] said, O Iblees, what is [the matter] with you that you are not with those who prostrate?"
قال لم أكن لأسجد لبشر خلقته من صلصال من حمإ مسنون
He said: I am not such that I should make obeisance to a mortal whom Thou hast created of the essence of black mud fashioned in shape.
He said, "Never would I prostrate to a human whom You created out of clay from an altered black mud."
قال فاخرج منها فإنك رجيم
He said: Then get out of it, for surely you are driven away:
[Allah] said, "Then get out of it, for indeed, you are expelled.
وإن عليك اللعنة إلى يوم الدين
And surely on you is curse until the day of judgment.
And indeed, upon you is the curse until the Day of Recompense."
قال رب فأنظرني إلى يوم يبعثون
He said: My Lord! then respite me till the time when they are raised.
He said, "My Lord, then reprieve me until the Day they are resurrected."
قال فإنك من المنظرين
He said: So surely you are of the respited ones
[Allah] said, "So indeed, you are of those reprieved
إلى يوم الوقت المعلوم
Till the period of the time made known.
Until the Day of the time well - known."
قال رب بما أغويتني لأزينن لهم في الأرض ولأغوينهم أجمعين
He said: My Lord! because Thou hast made life evil to me, I will certainly make (evil) fair - seeming to them on earth, and I will certainly cause them all to deviate
[Iblees] said, "My Lord, because You have put me in error, I will surely make [disobedience] attractive to them on earth, and I will mislead them all
إلا عبادك منهم المخلصين
Except Thy servants from among them, the devoted ones.
Except, among them, Your chosen servants."
قال هذا صراط علي مستقيم
He said: This is a right way with Me:
[Allah] said, "This is a path [of return] to Me [that is] straight.
إن عبادي ليس لك عليهم سلطان إلا من اتبعك من الغاوين
Surely. as regards My servants, you have no authority, over them except those who follow you of the deviators.
Indeed, My servants - no authority will you have over them, except those who follow you of the deviators.
وإن جهنم لموعدهم أجمعين
And surely Hell is the promised place of them all:
And indeed, Hell is the promised place for them all.
لها سبعة أبواب لكل باب منهم جزء مقسوم
It has seven gates; for every gate there shall be a separate party of them.
It has seven gates; for every gate is of them a portion designated."
إن المتقين في جنات وعيون
Surely those who guard (against evil) shall be in the midst of gardens and fountains:
Indeed, the righteous will be within gardens and springs.
ادخلوها بسلام آمنين
Enter them in peace, secure.
[Having been told], "Enter it in peace, safe [and secure]."
ونزعنا ما في صدورهم من غل إخوانا على سرر متقابلين
And We will root out whatever of rancor is in their breasts - - (they shall be) as brethren, on raised couches, face to face.
And We will remove whatever is in their breasts of resentment, [so they will be] brothers, on thrones facing each other.
لا يمسهم فيها نصب وما هم منها بمخرجين
Toil shall not afflict them in it, nor shall they be ever ejected from it.
No fatigue will touch them therein, nor from it will they [ever] be removed.
۞ نبئ عبادي أني أنا الغفور الرحيم
Inform My servants that I am the Forgiving, the Merciful,
[O Muhammad], inform My servants that it is I who am the Forgiving, the Merciful.
وأن عذابي هو العذاب الأليم
And that My punishment - - that is the painful punishment.
And that it is My punishment which is the painful punishment.
ونبئهم عن ضيف إبراهيم
And inform them of the guests of Ibrahim:
And inform them about the guests of Abraham,
إذ دخلوا عليه فقالوا سلاما قال إنا منكم وجلون
When they entered upon him, they said, Peace. He said: Surely we are afraid of you.
When they entered upon him and said, "Peace." [Abraham] said, "Indeed, we are fearful of you."
قالوا لا توجل إنا نبشرك بغلام عليم
They said: Be not afraid, surely we give you the good news of a boy, possessing knowledge.
[The angels] said, "Fear not. Indeed, we give you good tidings of a learned boy."
قال أبشرتموني على أن مسني الكبر فبم تبشرون
He said: Do you give me good news (of a son) when old age has come upon me? - - Of what then do you give me good news!
He said, "Have you given me good tidings although old age has come upon me? Then of what [wonder] do you inform?"
قالوا بشرناك بالحق فلا تكن من القانطين
They said: We give you good news with truth, therefore be not of the despairing.
They said, "We have given you good tidings in truth, so do not be of the despairing."
قال ومن يقنط من رحمة ربه إلا الضالون
He said: And who despairs of the mercy of his Lord but the erring ones?
He said, "And who despairs of the mercy of his Lord except for those astray?"
قال فما خطبكم أيها المرسلون
He said: What is your business then, O apostles?
[Abraham] said, "Then what is your business [here], O messengers?"
قالوا إنا أرسلنا إلى قوم مجرمين
They said: Surely we are sent towards a guilty people,
They said, "Indeed, we have been sent to a people of criminals,
إلا آل لوط إنا لمنجوهم أجمعين
Except Lut's followers: We will most surely deliver them all,
Except the family of Lot; indeed, we will save them all
إلا امرأته قدرنا ۙ إنها لمن الغابرين
Except his wife; We ordained that she shall surely be of those who remain behind.
Except his wife." Allah decreed that she is of those who remain behind.
فلما جاء آل لوط المرسلون
So when the apostles came to Lut's followers,
And when the messengers came to the family of Lot,
قال إنكم قوم منكرون
He said: Surely you are an unknown people.
He said, "Indeed, you are people unknown."
قالوا بل جئناك بما كانوا فيه يمترون
They said: Nay, we have come to you with that about which they disputed.
They said, "But we have come to you with that about which they were disputing,
وأتيناك بالحق وإنا لصادقون
And we have come to you with the truth, and we are most surely truthful.
And we have come to you with truth, and indeed, we are truthful.
فأسر بأهلك بقطع من الليل واتبع أدبارهم ولا يلتفت منكم أحد وامضوا حيث تؤمرون
Therefore go forth with your followers in a part of the night and yourself follow their rear, and let not any one of you turn round, and go forth whither you are commanded.
So set out with your family during a portion of the night and follow behind them and let not anyone among you look back and continue on to where you are commanded."
وقضينا إليه ذلك الأمر أن دابر هؤلاء مقطوع مصبحين
And We revealed to him this decree, that the roots of these shall be cut off in the morning.
And We conveyed to him [the decree] of that matter: that those [sinners] would be eliminated by early morning.
وجاء أهل المدينة يستبشرون
And the people of the town came rejoicing.
And the people of the city came rejoicing.
قال إن هؤلاء ضيفي فلا تفضحون
He said: Surely these are my guests, therefore do not disgrace me,
[Lot] said, "Indeed, these are my guests, so do not shame me.
واتقوا الله ولا تخزون
And guard against (the punishment of) Allah and do not put me to shame.
And fear Allah and do not disgrace me."
قالوا أولم ننهك عن العالمين
They said: Have we not forbidden you from (other) people?
They said, "Have we not forbidden you from [protecting] people?"
قال هؤلاء بناتي إن كنتم فاعلين
He said: These are my daughters, if you will do (aught).
[Lot] said, "These are my daughters - if you would be doers [of lawful marriage]."
لعمرك إنهم لفي سكرتهم يعمهون
By your life! they were blindly wandering on in their intoxication.
By your life, [O Muhammad], indeed they were, in their intoxication, wandering blindly.
فأخذتهم الصيحة مشرقين
So the rumbling overtook them (while) entering upon the time of sunrise;
So the shriek seized them at sunrise.
فجعلنا عاليها سافلها وأمطرنا عليهم حجارة من سجيل
Thus did We turn it upside down, and rained down upon them stones of what had been decreed.
And We made the highest part [of the city] its lowest and rained upon them stones of hard clay.
إن في ذلك لآيات للمتوسمين
Surely in this are signs for those who examine.
Indeed in that are signs for those who discern.
وإنها لبسبيل مقيم
And surely it is on a road that still abides.
And indeed, those cities are [situated] on an established road.
إن في ذلك لآية للمؤمنين
Most surely there is a sign in this for the believers.
Indeed in that is a sign for the believers.
وإن كان أصحاب الأيكة لظالمين
And the dwellers of the thicket also were most surely unjust.
And the companions of the thicket were [also] wrongdoers.
فانتقمنا منهم وإنهما لبإمام مبين
So We inflicted retribution on them, and they are both, indeed, on an open road (still) pursued.
So We took retribution from them, and indeed, both [cities] are on a clear highway.
ولقد كذب أصحاب الحجر المرسلين
And the dwellers of the Rock certainly rejected the apostles;
And certainly did the companions of Thamud deny the messengers.
وآتيناهم آياتنا فكانوا عنها معرضين
And We gave them Our communications, but they turned aside from them;
And We gave them Our signs, but from them they were turning away.
وكانوا ينحتون من الجبال بيوتا آمنين
And they hewed houses in the mountains in security.
And they used to carve from the mountains, houses, feeling secure.
فأخذتهم الصيحة مصبحين
So the rumbling overtook them in the morning;
But the shriek seized them at early morning.
فما أغنى عنهم ما كانوا يكسبون
And what they earned did not avail them.
So nothing availed them [from] what they used to earn.
وما خلقنا السماوات والأرض وما بينهما إلا بالحق ۗ وإن الساعة لآتية ۖ فاصفح الصفح الجميل
And We did not create the heavens and the earth and what is between them two but in truth; and the hour is most surely coming, so turn away with kindly forgiveness.
And We have not created the heavens and earth and that between them except in truth. And indeed, the Hour is coming; so forgive with gracious forgiveness.
إن ربك هو الخلاق العليم
Surely your Lord is the Creator of all things, the Knowing.
Indeed, your Lord - He is the Knowing Creator.
ولقد آتيناك سبعا من المثاني والقرآن العظيم
And certainly We have given you seven of the oft - repeated (verses) and the grand Quran.
And We have certainly given you, [O Muhammad], seven of the often repeated [verses] and the great Qur'an.
لا تمدن عينيك إلى ما متعنا به أزواجا منهم ولا تحزن عليهم واخفض جناحك للمؤمنين
Do not strain your eyes after what We have given certain classes of them to enjoy, and do not grieve for them, and make yourself gentle to the believers.
Do not extend your eyes toward that by which We have given enjoyment to [certain] categories of the disbelievers, and do not grieve over them. And lower your wing to the believers
وقل إني أنا النذير المبين
And say: Surely I am the plain warner.
And say, "Indeed, I am the clear warner" -
كما أنزلنا على المقتسمين
Like as We sent down on the dividers
Just as We had revealed [scriptures] to the separators
الذين جعلوا القرآن عضين
Those who made the Quran into shreds.
Who have made the Qur'an into portions.
فوربك لنسألنهم أجمعين
So, by your Lord, We would most certainly question them all,
So by your Lord, We will surely question them all
عما كانوا يعملون
As to what they did.
About what they used to do.
فاصدع بما تؤمر وأعرض عن المشركين
Therefore declare openly what you are bidden and turn aside from the polytheists.
Then declare what you are commanded and turn away from the polytheists.
إنا كفيناك المستهزئين
Surely We will suffice you against the scoffers
Indeed, We are sufficient for you against the mockers
الذين يجعلون مع الله إلها آخر ۚ فسوف يعلمون
Those who set up another god with Allah; so they shall soon know.
Who make [equal] with Allah another deity. But they are going to know.
ولقد نعلم أنك يضيق صدرك بما يقولون
And surely We know that your breast straitens at what they say;
And We already know that your breast is constrained by what they say.
فسبح بحمد ربك وكن من الساجدين
Therefore celebrate the praise of your Lord, and be of those who make obeisance.
So exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord and be of those who prostrate [to Him].
واعبد ربك حتى يأتيك اليقين
And serve your Lord until there comes to you that which is certain.
And worship your Lord until there comes to you the certainty (death).