بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
AAabasa watawalla
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. He frowned and turned away
The Prophet frowned and turned away
Chapter 80, 42 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
AAabasa watawalla
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. He frowned and turned away
The Prophet frowned and turned away
أن جاءه الأعمى
An jaahu alaAAma
Because the blind man came unto him.
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
وما يدريك لعله يزكى
Wama yudreeka laAAallahu yazzakka
What could inform thee but that he might grow (in grace)
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
أو يذكر فتنفعه الذكرى
Aw yaththakkaru fatanfaAAahu alththikra
Or take heed and so the reminder might avail him ?
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
أما من استغنى
Amma mani istaghna
As for him who thinketh himself independent,
As for he who thinks himself without need,
فأنت له تصدى
Faanta lahu tasadda
Unto him thou payest regard.
To him you give attention.
وما عليك ألا يزكى
Wama AAalayka alla yazzakka
Yet it is not thy concern if he grow not (in grace).
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
وأما من جاءك يسعى
Waamma man jaaka yasAAa
But as for him who cometh unto thee with earnest purpose
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
وهو يخشى
Wahuwa yakhsha
And hath fear,
While he fears [Allah],
فأنت عنه تلهى
Faanta AAanhu talahha
From him thou art distracted.
From him you are distracted.
كلا إنها تذكرة
Kalla innaha tathkiratun
Nay, but verily it is an Admonishment,
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
فمن شاء ذكره
Faman shaa thakarahu
So let whosoever will pay heed to it,
So whoever wills may remember it.
في صحف مكرمة
Fee suhufin mukarramatin
On honoured leaves
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
مرفوعة مطهرة
MarfooAAatin mutahharatin
Exalted, purified,
Exalted and purified,
بأيدي سفرة
Biaydee safaratin
(Set down) by scribes
[Carried] by the hands of messenger - angels,
كرام بررة
Kiramin bararatin
Noble and righteous.
Noble and dutiful.
قتل الإنسان ما أكفره
Qutila alinsanu ma akfarahu
Man is (self - )destroyed: how ungrateful!
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
من أي شيء خلقه
Min ayyi shayin khalaqahu
From what thing doth He create him ?
From what substance did He create him?
من نطفة خلقه فقدره
Min nutfatin khalaqahu faqaddarahu
From a drop of seed. He createth him and proportioneth him,
From a sperm - drop He created him and destined for him;
ثم السبيل يسره
Thumma alssabeela yassarahu
Then maketh the way easy for him,
Then He eased the way for him;
ثم أماته فأقبره
Thumma amatahu faaqbarahu
Then causeth him to die, and burieth him;
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
ثم إذا شاء أنشره
Thumma itha shaa ansharahu
Then, when He will, He bringeth him again to life.
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
كلا لما يقض ما أمره
Kalla lamma yaqdi ma amarahu
Nay, but (man) hath not done what He commanded him.
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
فلينظر الإنسان إلى طعامه
Falyanthuri alinsanu ila taAAamihi
Let man consider his food:
Then let mankind look at his food -
أنا صببنا الماء صبا
Anna sababna almaa sabban
How We pour water in showers
How We poured down water in torrents,
ثم شققنا الأرض شقا
Thumma shaqaqna alarda shaqqan
Then split the earth in clefts
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
فأنبتنا فيها حبا
Faanbatna feeha habban
And cause the grain to grow therein
And caused to grow within it grain
وعنبا وقضبا
WaAAinaban waqadban
And grapes and green fodder
And grapes and herbage
وزيتونا ونخلا
Wazaytoonan wanakhlan
And olive - trees and palm - trees
And olive and palm trees
وحدائق غلبا
Wahadaiqa ghulban
And garden - closes of thick foliage
And gardens of dense shrubbery
وفاكهة وأبا
Wafakihatan waabban
And fruits and grasses:
And fruit and grass -
متاعا لكم ولأنعامكم
MataAAan lakum walianAAamikum
Provision for you and your cattle.
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
فإذا جاءت الصاخة
Faitha jaati alssakhkhatu
But when the Shout cometh
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
يوم يفر المرء من أخيه
Yawma yafirru almaro min akheehi
On the day when a man fleeth from his brother
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
وأمه وأبيه
Waommihi waabeehi
And his mother and his father
And his mother and his father
وصاحبته وبنيه
Wasahibatihi wabaneehi
And his wife and his children,
And his wife and his children,
لكل امرئ منهم يومئذ شأن يغنيه
Likulli imriin minhum yawmaithin shanun yughneehi
Every man that day will have concern enough to make him heedless (of others).
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
وجوه يومئذ مسفرة
Wujoohun yawmaithin musfiratun
On that day faces will be bright as dawn,
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
ضاحكة مستبشرة
Dahikatun mustabshiratun
Laughing, rejoicing at good news;
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
ووجوه يومئذ عليها غبرة
Wawujoohun yawmaithin AAalayha ghabaratun
And other faces, on that day, with dust upon them,
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
ترهقها قترة
Tarhaquha qataratun
Veiled in darkness,
Blackness will cover them.
أولئك هم الكفرة الفجرة
Olaika humu alkafaratu alfajaratu
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked.
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.