بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
AAabasa watawalla
He frowned and turned (his) back,
The Prophet frowned and turned away
Chapter 80, 42 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم عبس وتولى
AAabasa watawalla
He frowned and turned (his) back,
The Prophet frowned and turned away
أن جاءه الأعمى
An jaahu alaAAma
Because there came to him the blind man.
Because there came to him the blind man, [interrupting].
وما يدريك لعله يزكى
Wama yudreeka laAAallahu yazzakka
And what would make you know that he would purify himself,
But what would make you perceive, [O Muhammad], that perhaps he might be purified
أو يذكر فتنفعه الذكرى
Aw yaththakkaru fatanfaAAahu alththikra
Or become reminded so that the reminder should profit him?
Or be reminded and the remembrance would benefit him?
أما من استغنى
Amma mani istaghna
As for him who considers himself free from need (of you),
As for he who thinks himself without need,
فأنت له تصدى
Faanta lahu tasadda
To him do you address yourself.
To him you give attention.
وما عليك ألا يزكى
Wama AAalayka alla yazzakka
And no blame is on you if he would not purify himself
And not upon you [is any blame] if he will not be purified.
وأما من جاءك يسعى
Waamma man jaaka yasAAa
And as to him who comes to you striving hard,
But as for he who came to you striving [for knowledge]
وهو يخشى
Wahuwa yakhsha
And he fears,
While he fears [Allah],
فأنت عنه تلهى
Faanta AAanhu talahha
From him will you divert yourself.
From him you are distracted.
كلا إنها تذكرة
Kalla innaha tathkiratun
Nay! surely it is an admonishment.
No! Indeed, these verses are a reminder;
فمن شاء ذكره
Faman shaa thakarahu
So let him who pleases mind it.
So whoever wills may remember it.
في صحف مكرمة
Fee suhufin mukarramatin
In honored books,
[It is recorded] in honored sheets,
مرفوعة مطهرة
MarfooAAatin mutahharatin
Exalted, purified,
Exalted and purified,
بأيدي سفرة
Biaydee safaratin
In the hands of scribes
[Carried] by the hands of messenger - angels,
كرام بررة
Kiramin bararatin
Noble, virtuous.
Noble and dutiful.
قتل الإنسان ما أكفره
Qutila alinsanu ma akfarahu
Cursed be man! how ungrateful is he!
Cursed is man; how disbelieving is he.
من أي شيء خلقه
Min ayyi shayin khalaqahu
Of what thing did He create him?
From what substance did He create him?
من نطفة خلقه فقدره
Min nutfatin khalaqahu faqaddarahu
Of a small seed; He created him, then He made him according to a measure,
From a sperm - drop He created him and destined for him;
ثم السبيل يسره
Thumma alssabeela yassarahu
Then (as for) the way - - He has made it easy (for him)
Then He eased the way for him;
ثم أماته فأقبره
Thumma amatahu faaqbarahu
Then He causes him to die, then assigns to him a grave,
Then He causes his death and provides a grave for him.
ثم إذا شاء أنشره
Thumma itha shaa ansharahu
Then when He pleases, He will raise him to life again.
Then when He wills, He will resurrect him.
كلا لما يقض ما أمره
Kalla lamma yaqdi ma amarahu
Nay; but he has not done what He bade him.
No! Man has not yet accomplished what He commanded him.
فلينظر الإنسان إلى طعامه
Falyanthuri alinsanu ila taAAamihi
Then let man look to his food,
Then let mankind look at his food -
أنا صببنا الماء صبا
Anna sababna almaa sabban
That We pour down the water, pouring (it) down in abundance,
How We poured down water in torrents,
ثم شققنا الأرض شقا
Thumma shaqaqna alarda shaqqan
Then We cleave the earth, cleaving (it) asunder,
Then We broke open the earth, splitting [it with sprouts],
فأنبتنا فيها حبا
Faanbatna feeha habban
Then We cause to grow therein the grain,
And caused to grow within it grain
وعنبا وقضبا
WaAAinaban waqadban
And grapes and clover,
And grapes and herbage
وزيتونا ونخلا
Wazaytoonan wanakhlan
And the olive and the palm,
And olive and palm trees
وحدائق غلبا
Wahadaiqa ghulban
And thick gardens,
And gardens of dense shrubbery
وفاكهة وأبا
Wafakihatan waabban
And fruits and herbage
And fruit and grass -
متاعا لكم ولأنعامكم
MataAAan lakum walianAAamikum
A provision for you and for your cattle.
[As] enjoyment for you and your grazing livestock.
فإذا جاءت الصاخة
Faitha jaati alssakhkhatu
But when the deafening cry comes,
But when there comes the Deafening Blast
يوم يفر المرء من أخيه
Yawma yafirru almaro min akheehi
The day on which a man shall fly from his brother,
On the Day a man will flee from his brother
وأمه وأبيه
Waommihi waabeehi
And his mother and his father,
And his mother and his father
وصاحبته وبنيه
Wasahibatihi wabaneehi
And his spouse and his son - -
And his wife and his children,
لكل امرئ منهم يومئذ شأن يغنيه
Likulli imriin minhum yawmaithin shanun yughneehi
Every man of them shall on that day have an affair which will occupy him.
For every man, that Day, will be a matter adequate for him.
وجوه يومئذ مسفرة
Wujoohun yawmaithin musfiratun
(Many) faces on that day shall be bright,
[Some] faces, that Day, will be bright -
ضاحكة مستبشرة
Dahikatun mustabshiratun
Laughing, joyous.
Laughing, rejoicing at good news.
ووجوه يومئذ عليها غبرة
Wawujoohun yawmaithin AAalayha ghabaratun
And (many) faces on that day, on them shall be dust,
And [other] faces, that Day, will have upon them dust.
ترهقها قترة
Tarhaquha qataratun
Darkness shall cover them.
Blackness will cover them.
أولئك هم الكفرة الفجرة
Olaika humu alkafaratu alfajaratu
These are they who are unbelievers, the wicked.
Those are the disbelievers, the wicked ones.