بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
Chapter 70, 44 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
للكافرين ليس له دافع
Lilkafireena laysa lahu dafiAAun
The unbelievers - - there is none to avert it - -
The Unbelievers, the which there is none to ward off, -
من الله ذي المعارج
Mina Allahi thee almaAAariji
From Allah, the Lord of the ways of Ascent.
(A Penalty) from Allah, Lord of the Ways of Ascent.
تعرج الملائكة والروح إليه في يوم كان مقداره خمسين ألف سنة
TaAAruju almalaikatu waalrroohu ilayhi fee yawmin kana miqdaruhu khamseena alfa sanatin
To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.
The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years:
فاصبر صبرا جميلا
Faisbir sabran jameelan
Therefore endure with a goodly patience.
Therefore do thou hold Patience, - a Patience of beautiful (contentment).
إنهم يرونه بعيدا
Innahum yarawnahu baAAeedan
Surely they think it to be far off,
They see the (Day) indeed as a far - off (event):
ونراه قريبا
Wanarahu qareeban
And We see it nigh.
But We see it (quite) near.
يوم تكون السماء كالمهل
Yawma takoonu alssamao kaalmuhli
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
The Day that the sky will be like molten brass,
وتكون الجبال كالعهن
Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
And the mountains will be like wool,
ولا يسأل حميم حميما
Wala yasalu hameemun hameeman
And friend shall not ask of friend
And no friend will ask after a friend,
يبصرونهم ۚ يود المجرم لو يفتدي من عذاب يومئذ ببنيه
Yubassaroonahum yawaddu almujrimu law yaftadee min AAathabi yawmiithin bibaneehi
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
Though they will be put in sight of each other, - the sinner's desire will be: Would that he could redeem himself from the Penalty of that Day by (sacrificing) his children,
وصاحبته وأخيه
Wasahibatihi waakheehi
And his wife and his brother
His wife and his brother,
وفصيلته التي تؤويه
Wafaseelatihi allatee tuweehi
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
His kindred who sheltered him,
ومن في الأرض جميعا ثم ينجيه
Waman fee alardi jameeAAan thumma yunjeehi
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
And all, all that is on earth, - so it could deliver him:
كلا ۖ إنها لظى
Kalla innaha latha
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
By no means! for it would be the Fire of Hell! -
نزاعة للشوى
NazzaAAatan lilshshawa
Dragging by the head,
Plucking out (his being) right to the skull! -
تدعو من أدبر وتولى
TadAAoo man adbara watawalla
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
Inviting (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from the Right).
وجمع فأوعى
WajamaAAa faawAAa
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
And collect (wealth) and hide it (from use)!
۞ إن الإنسان خلق هلوعا
Inna alinsana khuliqa halooAAan
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
Truly man was created very impatient; -
إذا مسه الشر جزوعا
Itha massahu alshsharru jazooAAan
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
Fretful when evil touches him;
وإذا مسه الخير منوعا
Waitha massahu alkhayru manooAAan
And niggardly when good befalls him
And niggardly when good reaches him; -
إلا المصلين
Illa almusalleena
Except those who pray,
Not so those devoted to Prayer; -
الذين هم على صلاتهم دائمون
Allatheena hum AAala salatihim daimoona
Those who are constant at their prayer
Those who remain steadfast to their prayer;
والذين في أموالهم حق معلوم
Waallatheena fee amwalihim haqqun maAAloomun
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
And those in whose wealth is a recognised right.
للسائل والمحروم
Lilssaili waalmahroomi
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
For the (needy) who asks and him who is prevented (for some reason from asking);
والذين يصدقون بيوم الدين
Waallatheena yusaddiqoona biyawmi alddeeni
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
And those who hold to the truth of the Day of Judgment;
والذين هم من عذاب ربهم مشفقون
Waallatheena hum min AAathabi rabbihim mushfiqoona
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
And those who fear the displeasure of their Lord, -
إن عذاب ربهم غير مأمون
Inna AAathaba rabbihim ghayru mamoonin
Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure of - -
For their Lord's displeasure is the opposite of Peace and Tranquillity; -
والذين هم لفروجهم حافظون
Waallatheena hum lifuroojihim hafithoona
And those who guard their private parts,
And those who guard their chastity,
إلا على أزواجهم أو ما ملكت أيمانهم فإنهم غير ملومين
Illa AAala azwajihim aw ma malakat aymanuhum fainnahum ghayru maloomeena
Except in the case of their wives or those whom their right hands possess - - for these surely are not to be blamed,
Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess, - for (then) they are not to be blamed,
فمن ابتغى وراء ذلك فأولئك هم العادون
Famani ibtagha waraa thalika faolaika humu alAAadoona
But he who seeks to go beyond this, these it is that go beyond the limits - -
But those who trespass beyond this are transgressors; -
والذين هم لأماناتهم وعهدهم راعون
Waallatheena hum liamanatihim waAAahdihim raAAoona
And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant
And those who respect their trusts and covenants;
والذين هم بشهاداتهم قائمون
Waallatheena hum bishahadatihim qaimoona
And those who are upright in their testimonies,
And those who stand firm in their testimonies;
والذين هم على صلاتهم يحافظون
Waallatheena hum AAala salatihim yuhafithoona
And those who keep a guard on their prayer,
And those who guard (the sacredness) of their worship; -
أولئك في جنات مكرمون
Olaika fee jannatin mukramoona
Those shall be in gardens, honored.
Such will be the honoured ones in the Gardens (of Bliss).
فمال الذين كفروا قبلك مهطعين
Famali allatheena kafaroo qibalaka muhtiAAeena
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
Now what is the matter with the Unbelievers that they rush madly before thee -
عن اليمين وعن الشمال عزين
AAani alyameeni waAAani alshshimali AAizeena
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
From the right and from the left, in crowds?
أيطمع كل امرئ منهم أن يدخل جنة نعيم
AyatmaAAu kullu imriin minhum an yudkhala jannata naAAeemin
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
Does every man of them long to enter the Garden of Bliss?
كلا ۖ إنا خلقناهم مما يعلمون
Kalla inna khalaqnahum mimma yaAAlamoona
By no means! Surely We have created them of what they know.
By no means! For We have created them out of the (base matter) they know!
فلا أقسم برب المشارق والمغارب إنا لقادرون
Fala oqsimu birabbi almashariqi waalmagharibi inna laqadiroona
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able
Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly -
على أن نبدل خيرا منهم وما نحن بمسبوقين
AAala an nubaddila khayran minhum wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
To bring instead (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.
Substitute for them better (men) than they; And We are not to be defeated (in Our Plan).
فذرهم يخوضوا ويلعبوا حتى يلاقوا يومهم الذي يوعدون
Fatharhum yakhoodoo wayalAAaboo hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee yooAAadoona
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they encounter that Day of theirs which they have been promised! -
يوم يخرجون من الأجداث سراعا كأنهم إلى نصب يوفضون
Yawma yakhrujoona mina alajdathi siraAAan kaannahum ila nusubin yoofidoona
The day on which they shall come forth from their graves in haste, as if they were hastening on to a goal,
The Day whereon they will issue from their sepulchres in sudden haste as if they were rushing to a goal - post (fixed for them), -
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۚ ذلك اليوم الذي كانوا يوعدون
KhashiAAatan absaruhum tarhaquhum thillatun thalika alyawmu allathee kanoo yooAAadoona
Their eyes cast down; disgrace shall overtake them; that is the day which they were threatened with.
Their eyes lowered in dejection, - ignominy covering them (all over)! such is the Day the which they are promised!