عبس

1 In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. (The Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم) frowned and turned away.

1 AAabasa watawalla

1 He frowned and turned (his) back,

2 Because there came to him the blind man (i.e. 'Abdullah bin Umm-Maktum, who came to the Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم while he was preaching to one or some of the Quraish chiefs).

2 An jaahu alaAAma

2 Because there came to him the blind man.

3 And how can you know that he might become pure (from sins)?

3 Wama yudreeka laAAallahu yazzakka

3 And what would make you know that he would purify himself,

4 Or he might receive admonition, and the admonition might profit him?

4 Aw yaththakkaru fatanfaAAahu alththikra

4 Or become reminded so that the reminder should profit him?

5 As for him who thinks himself self-sufficient,

5 Amma mani istaghna

5 As for him who considers himself free from need (of you),

6 To him you attend;

6 Faanta lahu tasadda

6 To him do you address yourself.

7 What does it matter to you if he will not become pure (from disbelief: you are only a Messenger, your duty is to convey the Message of Allah).

7 Wama AAalayka alla yazzakka

7 And no blame is on you if he would not purify himself

8 But as to him who came to you running,

8 Waamma man jaaka yasAAa

8 And as to him who comes to you striving hard,

9 And is afraid (of Allah and His punishment).

9 Wahuwa yakhsha

9 And he fears,

10 Of him you are neglectful and divert your attention to another,

10 Faanta AAanhu talahha

10 From him will you divert yourself.

11 Nay, (do not do like this); indeed it (this Qur'an) is an admonition.

11 Kalla innaha tathkiratun

11 Nay! surely it is an admonishment.

12 So whoever wills, let him pay attention to it.

12 Faman shaa thakarahu

12 So let him who pleases mind it.

13 (It is) in Records held (greatly) in honour (Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz),

13 Fee suhufin mukarramatin

13 In honored books,

14 Exalted (in dignity), purified,

14 MarfooAAatin mutahharatin

14 Exalted, purified,

15 In the hands of scribes (angels).

15 Biaydee safaratin

15 In the hands of scribes

16 Honourable and obedient.

16 Kiramin bararatin

16 Noble, virtuous.

17 Be cursed (the disbelieving) man! How ungrateful he is!

17 Qutila alinsanu ma akfarahu

17 Cursed be man! how ungrateful is he!

18 From what thing did He create him?

18 Min ayyi shayin khalaqahu

18 Of what thing did He create him?

19 From Nutfah (male and female semen drops) He created him and then set him in due proportion.

19 Min nutfatin khalaqahu faqaddarahu

19 Of a small seed; He created him, then He made him according to a measure,

20 Then He makes the Path easy for him.

20 Thumma alssabeela yassarahu

20 Then (as for) the way - - He has made it easy (for him)

21 Then He causes him to die and puts him in his grave.

21 Thumma amatahu faaqbarahu

21 Then He causes him to die, then assigns to him a grave,

22 Then when it is His Will, He will resurrect him (again).

22 Thumma itha shaa ansharahu

22 Then when He pleases, He will raise him to life again.

23 Nay, but (man) has not done what He commanded him.

23 Kalla lamma yaqdi ma amarahu

23 Nay; but he has not done what He bade him.

24 Then let man look at his food:

24 Falyanthuri alinsanu ila taAAamihi

24 Then let man look to his food,

25 We pour forth water in abundance.

25 Anna sababna almaa sabban

25 That We pour down the water, pouring (it) down in abundance,

26 And We split the earth in clefts.

26 Thumma shaqaqna alarda shaqqan

26 Then We cleave the earth, cleaving (it) asunder,

27 And We cause therein the grain to grow,

27 Faanbatna feeha habban

27 Then We cause to grow therein the grain,

28 And grapes and clover plants (i.e. green fodder for the cattle),

28 WaAAinaban waqadban

28 And grapes and clover,

29 And olives and date-palms,

29 Wazaytoonan wanakhlan

29 And the olive and the palm,

30 And gardens dense with many trees,

30 Wahadaiqa ghulban

30 And thick gardens,

31 And fruits and herbage

31 Wafakihatan waabban

31 And fruits and herbage

32 (To be) a provision and benefit for you and your cattle.

32 MataAAan lakum walianAAamikum

32 A provision for you and for your cattle.

33 Then when there comes As-Sakhkhah (the second blowing of the Trumpet on the Day of Resurrection)

33 Faitha jaati alssakhkhatu

33 But when the deafening cry comes,

34 That Day shall a man flee from his brother,

34 Yawma yafirru almaro min akheehi

34 The day on which a man shall fly from his brother,

35 And from his mother and his father,

35 Waommihi waabeehi

35 And his mother and his father,

36 And from his wife and his children.

36 Wasahibatihi wabaneehi

36 And his spouse and his son - -

37 Everyman that Day will have enough to make him careless of others.

37 Likulli imriin minhum yawmaithin shanun yughneehi

37 Every man of them shall on that day have an affair which will occupy him.

38 Some faces that Day will be bright (true believers of Islamic Monotheism),

38 Wujoohun yawmaithin musfiratun

38 (Many) faces on that day shall be bright,

39 Laughing, rejoicing at good news (of Paradise).

39 Dahikatun mustabshiratun

39 Laughing, joyous.

40 And other faces, that Day, will be dust-stained.

40 Wawujoohun yawmaithin AAalayha ghabaratun

40 And (many) faces on that day, on them shall be dust,

41 Darkness will cover them.

41 Tarhaquha qataratun

41 Darkness shall cover them.

42 Such will be the Kafarah (disbelievers in Allah, in His Oneness, and in His Messenger Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم, etc.), the Fajarah (wicked evil doers).

42 Olaika humu alkafaratu alfajaratu

42 These are they who are unbelievers, the wicked.