بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الرحمن
The Most Merciful
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Beneficent
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
Chapter 55, 78 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الرحمن
The Most Merciful
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Beneficent
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
علم القرآن
Taught the Qur'an,
Hath made known the Qur'an.
He has taught (you mankind) the Qur'an (by His Mercy).
خلق الإنسان
Created man,
He hath created man.
He created man.
علمه البيان
[And] taught him eloquence.
He hath taught him utterance.
He taught him eloquent speech.
الشمس والقمر بحسبان
The sun and the moon [move] by precise calculation,
The sun and the moon are made punctual.
The sun and the moon run on their fixed courses (exactly) calculated with measured out stages for each (for reckoning).
والنجم والشجر يسجدان
And the stars and trees prostrate.
The stars and the trees adore.
And the herbs (or stars) and the trees both prostrate themselves (to Allah - See V.22:18) (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)
والسماء رفعها ووضع الميزان
And the heaven He raised and imposed the balance
And the sky He hath uplifted; and He hath set the measure,
And the heaven: He has raised it high, and He has set up the Balance.
ألا تطغوا في الميزان
That you not transgress within the balance.
That ye exceed not the measure,
In order that you may not transgress (due) balance.
وأقيموا الوزن بالقسط ولا تخسروا الميزان
And establish weight in justice and do not make deficient the balance.
But observe the measure strictly, nor fall short thereof.
And observe the weight with equity and do not make the balance deficient.
والأرض وضعها للأنام
And the earth He laid [out] for the creatures.
And the earth hath He appointed for (His) creatures,
And the earth: He has put down (laid) for the creatures.
فيها فاكهة والنخل ذات الأكمام
Therein is fruit and palm trees having sheaths [of dates]
Wherein are fruit and sheathed palm - trees,
Therein are fruits and date-palms producing sheathed fruit-stalks (enclosing dates).
والحب ذو العصف والريحان
And grain having husks and scented plants.
Husked grain and scented herb.
And also corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet-scented plants.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
خلق الإنسان من صلصال كالفخار
He created man from clay like [that of] pottery.
He created man of clay like the potter's,
He created man (Adam) from sounding clay like the clay of pottery.
وخلق الجان من مارج من نار
And He created the jinn from a smokeless flame of fire.
And the jinn did He create of smokeless fire.
And the jinn: He created from a smokeless flame of fire.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
رب المشرقين ورب المغربين
[He is] Lord of the two sunrises and Lord of the two sunsets.
Lord of the two Easts, and Lord of the two Wests!
(He is) the Lord of the two easts (places of sunrise during early summer and early winter) and the Lord of the two wests (places of sunset during early summer and early winter).
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
مرج البحرين يلتقيان
He released the two seas, meeting [side by side];
He hath loosed the two seas. They meet.
He has let loose the two seas (the salt and fresh water) meeting together.
بينهما برزخ لا يبغيان
Between them is a barrier [so] neither of them transgresses.
There is a barrier between them. They encroach not (one upon the other).
Between them is a barrier which none of them can transgress.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
يخرج منهما اللؤلؤ والمرجان
From both of them emerge pearl and coral.
There cometh forth from both of them the pearl and coral - stone.
Out of them both come out pearl and coral.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
وله الجوار المنشآت في البحر كالأعلام
And to Him belong the ships [with sails] elevated in the sea like mountains.
His are the ships displayed upon the sea, like banners.
And His are the ships going and coming in the seas, like mountains.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
كل من عليها فان
Everyone upon the earth will perish,
Everyone that is thereon will pass away;
Whatsoever is on it (the earth) will perish.
ويبقى وجه ربك ذو الجلال والإكرام
And there will remain the Face of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor.
There remaineth but the Countenance of thy Lord of Might and Glory.
And the Face of your Lord full of Majesty and Honour will remain forever.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
يسأله من في السماوات والأرض ۚ كل يوم هو في شأن
Whoever is within the heavens and earth asks Him; every day He is bringing about a matter.
All that are in the heavens and the earth entreat Him. Every day He exerciseth (universal) power.
Whosoever is in the heavens and on earth begs of Him (its needs from Him). Every day He is (engaged) in some affair (such as giving honour or disgrace to some, life or death to some, etc.)!
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
سنفرغ لكم أيه الثقلان
We will attend to you, O prominent beings.
We shall dispose of you, O ye two dependents (man and jinn).
We shall attend to you, O you two classes (jinn and men)!
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
يا معشر الجن والإنس إن استطعتم أن تنفذوا من أقطار السماوات والأرض فانفذوا ۚ لا تنفذون إلا بسلطان
O company of jinn and mankind, if you are able to pass beyond the regions of the heavens and the earth, then pass. You will not pass except by authority [from Allah].
O company of jinn and men, if ye have power to penetrate (all) regions of the heavens and the earth, then penetrate (them)! Ye will never penetrate them save with (Our) sanction.
O assembly of jinn and men! If you have power to pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, then pass beyond (them)! But you will never be able to pass them, except with authority (from Allah)!
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
يرسل عليكما شواظ من نار ونحاس فلا تنتصران
There will be sent upon you a flame of fire and smoke, and you will not defend yourselves.
There will be sent, against you both, heat of fire and flash of brass, and ye will not escape.
There will be sent against you both, smokeless flames of fire and (molten) brass, and you will not be able to defend yourselves.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فإذا انشقت السماء فكانت وردة كالدهان
And when the heaven is split open and becomes rose - colored like oil -
And when the heaven splitteth asunder and becometh rosy like red hide -
Then when the heaven is rent asunder, and it becomes rosy or red like red-oil, or red hide - [See V.70:8]
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيومئذ لا يسأل عن ذنبه إنس ولا جان
Then on that Day none will be asked about his sin among men or jinn.
On that day neither man nor jinni will be questioned of his sin.
So on that Day no question will be asked of man or jinns as to his sin, [because they have already been known from their faces either white (dwellers of Paradise - true believers of Islamic Monotheism) or black (dwellers of Hell - polytheists; disbelievers, criminals)].
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
يعرف المجرمون بسيماهم فيؤخذ بالنواصي والأقدام
The criminals will be known by their marks, and they will be seized by the forelocks and the feet.
The guilty will be known by their marks, and will be taken by the forelocks and the feet.
The Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) will be known by their marks (black faces), and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
هذه جهنم التي يكذب بها المجرمون
This is Hell, which the criminals deny.
This is hell which the guilty deny.
This is the Hell which the Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) denied.
يطوفون بينها وبين حميم آن
They will go around between it and scalding water, heated [to the utmost degree].
They go circling round between it and fierce, boiling water.
They will go between it (Hell) and the fierce boiling water!
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
ولمن خاف مقام ربه جنتان
But for he who has feared the position of his Lord are two gardens -
But for him who feareth the standing before his Lord there are two gardens.
But for him who fears the standing before his Lord, there will be two Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
ذواتا أفنان
Having [spreading] branches.
Of spreading branches.
With spreading branches.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيهما عينان تجريان
In both of them are two springs, flowing.
Wherein are two fountains flowing.
In them (both) will be two springs flowing (free).
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيهما من كل فاكهة زوجان
In both of them are of every fruit, two kinds.
Wherein is every kind of fruit in pairs.
In them (both) will be every kind of fruit in pairs.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
متكئين على فرش بطائنها من إستبرق ۚ وجنى الجنتين دان
[They are] reclining on beds whose linings are of silk brocade, and the fruit of the two gardens is hanging low.
Reclining upon couches lined with silk brocade, the fruit of both the gardens near to hand.
Reclining upon the couches lined with silk brocade, and the fruits of the two Gardens will be near at hand.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيهن قاصرات الطرف لم يطمثهن إنس قبلهم ولا جان
In them are women limiting [their] glances, untouched before them by man or jinni -
Therein are those of modest gaze, whom neither man nor jinni will have touched before them.
Wherein both will be Qasirat-ut-Tarf [chaste females (wives) restraining their glances, desiring none except their husbands], with whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
كأنهن الياقوت والمرجان
As if they were rubies and coral.
(In beauty) like the jacynth and the coral - stone.
(In beauty) they are like rubies and coral.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
هل جزاء الإحسان إلا الإحسان
Is the reward for good [anything] but good?
Is the reward of goodness aught save goodness ?
Is there any reward for good other than good?
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
ومن دونهما جنتان
And below them both [in excellence] are two [other] gardens -
And beside them are two other gardens,
And besides these two, there are two other Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
مدهامتان
Dark green [in color].
Dark green with foliage.
Dark green (in colour).
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيهما عينان نضاختان
In both of them are two springs, spouting.
Wherein are two abundant springs.
In them (both) will be two springs gushing forth.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيهما فاكهة ونخل ورمان
In both of them are fruit and palm trees and pomegranates.
Wherein is fruit, the date - palm and pomegranate.
In them (both) will be fruits, and date-palms and pomegranates.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فيهن خيرات حسان
In them are good and beautiful women -
Wherein (are found) the good and beautiful -
Therein (Gardens) will be Khairatun-Hisan [fair (wives) good and beautiful];
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
حور مقصورات في الخيام
Fair ones reserved in pavilions -
Fair ones, close - guarded in pavilions -
Hur (beautiful, fair females) guarded in pavilions;
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
لم يطمثهن إنس قبلهم ولا جان
Untouched before them by man or jinni -
Whom neither man nor jinni will have touched before them -
With whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny? -
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
متكئين على رفرف خضر وعبقري حسان
Reclining on green cushions and beautiful fine carpets.
Reclining on green cushions and fair carpets.
Reclining on green cushions and rich beautiful mattresses.
فبأي آلاء ربكما تكذبان
So which of the favors of your Lord would you deny?
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
تبارك اسم ربك ذي الجلال والإكرام
Blessed is the name of your Lord, Owner of Majesty and Honor.
Blessed be the name of thy Lord, Mighty and glorious!
Blessed be the Name of your Lord (Allah), the Owner of Majesty and Honour.