بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والنازعات غرقا
By those [angels] who extract with violence
By the (angels) who tear out (the souls of the wicked) with violence;
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who drag forth to destruction,
Chapter 79, 46 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والنازعات غرقا
By those [angels] who extract with violence
By the (angels) who tear out (the souls of the wicked) with violence;
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who drag forth to destruction,
والناشطات نشطا
And [by] those who remove with ease
By those who gently draw out (the souls of the blessed);
By the meteors rushing,
والسابحات سبحا
And [by] those who glide [as if] swimming
And by those who glide along (on errands of mercy),
By the lone stars floating,
فالسابقات سبقا
And those who race each other in a race
Then press forward as in a race,
By the angels hastening,
فالمدبرات أمرا
And those who arrange [each] matter,
Then arrange to do (the Commands of their Lord),
And those who govern the event,
يوم ترجف الراجفة
On the Day the blast [of the Horn] will convulse [creation],
One Day everything that can be in commotion will be in violent commotion,
On the day when the first trump resoundeth.
تتبعها الرادفة
There will follow it the subsequent [one].
Followed by oft - repeated (commotions):
And the second followeth it,
قلوب يومئذ واجفة
Hearts, that Day, will tremble,
Hearts that Day will be in agitation;
On that day hearts beat painfully
أبصارها خاشعة
Their eyes humbled.
Cast down will be (their owners') eyes.
While eyes are downcast
يقولون أإنا لمردودون في الحافرة
They are [presently] saying, "Will we indeed be returned to [our] former state [of life]?
They say (now): "What! shall we indeed be returned to (our) former state?
(Now) they are saying: Shall we really be restored to our first state
أإذا كنا عظاما نخرة
Even if we should be decayed bones?
"What! - when we shall have become rotten bones?"
Even after we are crumbled bones ?
قالوا تلك إذا كرة خاسرة
They say, "That, then, would be a losing return."
They say: "It would, in that case, be a return with loss!"
They say: Then that would be a vain proceeding.
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة
Indeed, it will be but one shout,
But verily, it will be but a single (Compelling) Cry,
Surely it will need but one shout,
فإذا هم بالساهرة
And suddenly they will be [alert] upon the earth's surface.
When, behold, they will be in the (full) awakening (to Judgment).
And lo! they will be awakened.
هل أتاك حديث موسى
Has there reached you the story of Moses? -
Has the story of Moses reached thee?
Hath there come unto thee the history of Moses ?
إذ ناداه ربه بالواد المقدس طوى
When his Lord called to him in the sacred valley of Tuwa,
Behold, thy Lord did call to him in the sacred valley of Tuwa: -
How his Lord called him in the holy vale of Tuwa,
اذهب إلى فرعون إنه طغى
"Go to Pharaoh. Indeed, he has transgressed.
"Go thou to Pharaoh for he has indeed transgressed all bounds:
(Saying:) Go thou unto Pharaoh - Lo! he hath rebelled -
فقل هل لك إلى أن تزكى
And say to him, 'Would you [be willing to] purify yourself
"And say to him, 'Wouldst thou that thou shouldst be purified (from sin)? -
And say (unto him): Hast thou (will) to grow (in grace) ?
وأهديك إلى ربك فتخشى
And let me guide you to your Lord so you would fear [Him]?'"
"'And that I guide thee to thy Lord, so thou shouldst fear Him?'"
Then I will guide thee to thy Lord and thou shalt fear (Him).
فأراه الآية الكبرى
And he showed him the greatest sign,
Then did (Moses) show him the Great Sign.
And he showed him the tremendous token.
فكذب وعصى
But Pharaoh denied and disobeyed.
But (Pharaoh) rejected it and disobeyed (guidance);
But he denied and disobeyed,
ثم أدبر يسعى
Then he turned his back, striving.
Further, he turned his back, striving hard (against Allah).
Then turned he away in haste,
فحشر فنادى
And he gathered [his people] and called out
Then he collected (his men) and made a proclamation,
Then gathered he and summoned
فقال أنا ربكم الأعلى
And said, "I am your most exalted lord."
Saying, "I am your Lord, Most High".
And proclaimed: "I (Pharaoh) am your Lord the Highest."
فأخذه الله نكال الآخرة والأولى
So Allah seized him in exemplary punishment for the last and the first [transgression].
But Allah did punish him, (and made an) example of him, - in the Hereafter, as in this life.
So Allah seized him (and made him) an example for the after (life) and for the former.
إن في ذلك لعبرة لمن يخشى
Indeed in that is a warning for whoever would fear [Allah].
Verily in this is an instructive warning for whosoever feareth (Allah).
Lo! herein is indeed a lesson for him who feareth.
أأنتم أشد خلقا أم السماء ۚ بناها
Are you a more difficult creation or is the heaven? Allah constructed it.
What! Are ye the more difficult to create or the heaven (above)? (Allah) hath constructed it:
Are ye the harder to create, or is the heaven that He built ?
رفع سمكها فسواها
He raised its ceiling and proportioned it.
On high hath He raised its canopy, and He hath given it order and perfection.
He raised the height thereof and ordered it;
وأغطش ليلها وأخرج ضحاها
And He darkened its night and extracted its brightness.
Its night doth He endow with darkness, and its splendour doth He bring out (with light).
And He made dark the night thereof, and He brought forth the morn thereof.
والأرض بعد ذلك دحاها
And after that He spread the earth.
And the earth, moreover, hath He extended (to a wide expanse);
And after that He spread the earth,
أخرج منها ماءها ومرعاها
He extracted from it its water and its pasture,
He draweth out therefrom its moisture and its pasture;
And produced therefrom the water thereof and the pasture thereof,
والجبال أرساها
And the mountains He set firmly
And the mountains hath He firmly fixed; -
And He made fast the hills,
متاعا لكم ولأنعامكم
As provision for you and your grazing livestock.
For use and convenience to you and your cattle.
A provision for you and for your cattle.
فإذا جاءت الطامة الكبرى
But when there comes the greatest Overwhelming Calamity -
Therefore, when there comes the great, overwhelming (Event), -
But when the great disaster cometh,
يوم يتذكر الإنسان ما سعى
The Day when man will remember that for which he strove,
The Day when man shall remember (all) that he strove for,
The day when man will call to mind his (whole) endeavour,
وبرزت الجحيم لمن يرى
And Hellfire will be exposed for [all] those who see -
And Hell - Fire shall be placed in full view for (all) to see, -
And hell will stand forth visible to him who seeth,
فأما من طغى
So as for he who transgressed
Then, for such as had transgressed all bounds,
Then, as for him who rebelled
وآثر الحياة الدنيا
And preferred the life of the world,
And had preferred the life of this world,
And chose the life of the world,
فإن الجحيم هي المأوى
Then indeed, Hellfire will be [his] refuge.
The Abode will be Hell - Fire;
Lo! hell will be his home.
وأما من خاف مقام ربه ونهى النفس عن الهوى
But as for he who feared the position of his Lord and prevented the soul from [unlawful] inclination,
And for such as had entertained the fear of standing before their Lord's (tribunal) and had restrained (their) soul from lower desires,
But as for him who feared to stand before his Lord and restrained his soul from lust,
فإن الجنة هي المأوى
Then indeed, Paradise will be [his] refuge.
Their abode will be the Garden.
Lo! the Garden will be his home.
يسألونك عن الساعة أيان مرساها
They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival?
They ask thee about the Hour, - 'When will be its appointed time?
They ask thee of the Hour: when will it come to port ?
فيم أنت من ذكراها
In what [position] are you that you should mention it?
Wherein art thou (concerned) with the declaration thereof?
Why (ask they) ? What hast thou to tell thereof ?
إلى ربك منتهاها
To your Lord is its finality.
With thy Lord in the Limit fixed therefor.
Unto thy Lord belongeth (knowledge of) the term thereof.
إنما أنت منذر من يخشاها
You are only a warner for those who fear it.
Thou art but a Warner for such as fear it.
Thou art but a warner unto him who feareth it.
كأنهم يوم يرونها لم يلبثوا إلا عشية أو ضحاها
It will be, on the Day they see it, as though they had not remained [in the world] except for an afternoon or a morning thereof.
The Day they see it, (It will be) as if they had tarried but a single evening, or (at most till) the following morn!
On the day when they behold it, it will be as if they had but tarried for an evening or the morn thereof.