بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
Chapter 70, 44 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
A supplicant asked for a punishment bound to happen
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
Saala sailun biAAathabin waqiAAin
سَأَلَ سَآئِلٌۢ بِعَذَابٍ وَاقِعٍ
للكافرين ليس له دافع
To the disbelievers; of it there is no preventer.
The Unbelievers, the which there is none to ward off, -
Lilkafireena laysa lahu dafiAAun
لِّلْكَٰفِرِينَ لَيْسَ لَهُۥ دَافِعٌ
من الله ذي المعارج
[It is] from Allah, owner of the ways of ascent.
(A Penalty) from Allah, Lord of the Ways of Ascent.
Mina Allahi thee almaAAariji
مِّنَ ٱللَّهِ ذِى ٱلْمَعَارِجِ
تعرج الملائكة والروح إليه في يوم كان مقداره خمسين ألف سنة
The angels and the Spirit will ascend to Him during a Day the extent of which is fifty thousand years.
The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years:
TaAAruju almalaikatu waalrroohu ilayhi fee yawmin kana miqdaruhu khamseena alfa sanatin
تَعْرُجُ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ إِلَيْهِ فِى يَوْمٍ كَانَ مِقْدَارُهُۥ خَمْسِينَ أَلْفَ سَنَةٍ
فاصبر صبرا جميلا
So be patient with gracious patience.
Therefore do thou hold Patience, - a Patience of beautiful (contentment).
Faisbir sabran jameelan
فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا
إنهم يرونه بعيدا
Indeed, they see it [as] distant,
They see the (Day) indeed as a far - off (event):
Innahum yarawnahu baAAeedan
إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًا
ونراه قريبا
But We see it [as] near.
But We see it (quite) near.
Wanarahu qareeban
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًا
يوم تكون السماء كالمهل
On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,
The Day that the sky will be like molten brass,
Yawma takoonu alssamao kaalmuhli
يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ
وتكون الجبال كالعهن
And the mountains will be like wool,
And the mountains will be like wool,
Watakoonu aljibalu kaalAAihni
وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ
ولا يسأل حميم حميما
And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,
And no friend will ask after a friend,
Wala yasalu hameemun hameeman
وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا
يبصرونهم ۚ يود المجرم لو يفتدي من عذاب يومئذ ببنيه
They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children
Though they will be put in sight of each other, - the sinner's desire will be: Would that he could redeem himself from the Penalty of that Day by (sacrificing) his children,
Yubassaroonahum yawaddu almujrimu law yaftadee min AAathabi yawmiithin bibaneehi
يُبَصَّرُونَهُمْ يَوَدُّ ٱلْمُجْرِمُ لَوْ يَفْتَدِى مِنْ عَذَابِ يَوْمِئِذٍۭ بِبَنِيهِ
وصاحبته وأخيه
And his wife and his brother
His wife and his brother,
Wasahibatihi waakheehi
وَصَٰحِبَتِهِۦ وَأَخِيهِ
وفصيلته التي تؤويه
And his nearest kindred who shelter him
His kindred who sheltered him,
Wafaseelatihi allatee tuweehi
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ
ومن في الأرض جميعا ثم ينجيه
And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.
And all, all that is on earth, - so it could deliver him:
Waman fee alardi jameeAAan thumma yunjeehi
وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ
كلا ۖ إنها لظى
No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],
By no means! for it would be the Fire of Hell! -
Kalla innaha latha
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
نزاعة للشوى
A remover of exteriors.
Plucking out (his being) right to the skull! -
NazzaAAatan lilshshawa
نَزَّاعَةً لِّلشَّوَىٰ
تدعو من أدبر وتولى
It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]
Inviting (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from the Right).
TadAAoo man adbara watawalla
تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
وجمع فأوعى
And collected [wealth] and hoarded.
And collect (wealth) and hide it (from use)!
WajamaAAa faawAAa
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ
۞ إن الإنسان خلق هلوعا
Indeed, mankind was created anxious:
Truly man was created very impatient; -
Inna alinsana khuliqa halooAAan
إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
إذا مسه الشر جزوعا
When evil touches him, impatient,
Fretful when evil touches him;
Itha massahu alshsharru jazooAAan
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا
وإذا مسه الخير منوعا
And when good touches him, withholding [of it],
And niggardly when good reaches him; -
Waitha massahu alkhayru manooAAan
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا
إلا المصلين
Except the observers of prayer -
Not so those devoted to Prayer; -
Illa almusalleena
إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
الذين هم على صلاتهم دائمون
Those who are constant in their prayer
Those who remain steadfast to their prayer;
Allatheena hum AAala salatihim daimoona
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ
والذين في أموالهم حق معلوم
And those within whose wealth is a known right
And those in whose wealth is a recognised right.
Waallatheena fee amwalihim haqqun maAAloomun
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَّعْلُومٌ
للسائل والمحروم
For the petitioner and the deprived -
For the (needy) who asks and him who is prevented (for some reason from asking);
Lilssaili waalmahroomi
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
والذين يصدقون بيوم الدين
And those who believe in the Day of Recompense
And those who hold to the truth of the Day of Judgment;
Waallatheena yusaddiqoona biyawmi alddeeni
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
والذين هم من عذاب ربهم مشفقون
And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -
And those who fear the displeasure of their Lord, -
Waallatheena hum min AAathabi rabbihim mushfiqoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم مِّنْ عَذَابِ رَبِّهِم مُّشْفِقُونَ
إن عذاب ربهم غير مأمون
Indeed, the punishment of their Lord is not that from which one is safe -
For their Lord's displeasure is the opposite of Peace and Tranquillity; -
Inna AAathaba rabbihim ghayru mamoonin
إِنَّ عَذَابَ رَبِّهِمْ غَيْرُ مَأْمُونٍ
والذين هم لفروجهم حافظون
And those who guard their private parts
And those who guard their chastity,
Waallatheena hum lifuroojihim hafithoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِفُرُوجِهِمْ حَٰفِظُونَ
إلا على أزواجهم أو ما ملكت أيمانهم فإنهم غير ملومين
Except from their wives or those their right hands possess, for indeed, they are not to be blamed -
Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess, - for (then) they are not to be blamed,
Illa AAala azwajihim aw ma malakat aymanuhum fainnahum ghayru maloomeena
إِلَّا عَلَىٰٓ أَزْوَٰجِهِمْ أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَٰنُهُمْ فَإِنَّهُمْ غَيْرُ مَلُومِينَ
فمن ابتغى وراء ذلك فأولئك هم العادون
But whoever seeks beyond that, then they are the transgressors -
But those who trespass beyond this are transgressors; -
Famani ibtagha waraa thalika faolaika humu alAAadoona
فَمَنِ ٱبْتَغَىٰ وَرَآءَ ذَٰلِكَ فَأُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ هُمُ ٱلْعَادُونَ
والذين هم لأماناتهم وعهدهم راعون
And those who are to their trusts and promises attentive
And those who respect their trusts and covenants;
Waallatheena hum liamanatihim waAAahdihim raAAoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ لِأَمَٰنَٰتِهِمْ وَعَهْدِهِمْ رَٰعُونَ
والذين هم بشهاداتهم قائمون
And those who are in their testimonies upright
And those who stand firm in their testimonies;
Waallatheena hum bishahadatihim qaimoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُم بِشَهَٰدَٰتِهِمْ قَآئِمُونَ
والذين هم على صلاتهم يحافظون
And those who [carefully] maintain their prayer:
And those who guard (the sacredness) of their worship; -
Waallatheena hum AAala salatihim yuhafithoona
وَٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ يُحَافِظُونَ
أولئك في جنات مكرمون
They will be in gardens, honored.
Such will be the honoured ones in the Gardens (of Bliss).
Olaika fee jannatin mukramoona
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ
فمال الذين كفروا قبلك مهطعين
So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muhammad],
Now what is the matter with the Unbelievers that they rush madly before thee -
Famali allatheena kafaroo qibalaka muhtiAAeena
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
عن اليمين وعن الشمال عزين
[To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?
From the right and from the left, in crowds?
AAani alyameeni waAAani alshshimali AAizeena
عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
أيطمع كل امرئ منهم أن يدخل جنة نعيم
Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
Does every man of them long to enter the Garden of Bliss?
AyatmaAAu kullu imriin minhum an yudkhala jannata naAAeemin
أَيَطْمَعُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُدْخَلَ جَنَّةَ نَعِيمٍ
كلا ۖ إنا خلقناهم مما يعلمون
No! Indeed, We have created them from that which they know.
By no means! For We have created them out of the (base matter) they know!
Kalla inna khalaqnahum mimma yaAAlamoona
كَلَّآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّمَّا يَعْلَمُونَ
فلا أقسم برب المشارق والمغارب إنا لقادرون
So I swear by the Lord of [all] risings and settings that indeed We are able
Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly -
Fala oqsimu birabbi almashariqi waalmagharibi inna laqadiroona
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِرَبِّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ وَٱلْمَغَٰرِبِ إِنَّا لَقَٰدِرُونَ
على أن نبدل خيرا منهم وما نحن بمسبوقين
To replace them with better than them; and We are not to be outdone.
Substitute for them better (men) than they; And We are not to be defeated (in Our Plan).
AAala an nubaddila khayran minhum wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ خَيْرًا مِّنْهُمْ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
فذرهم يخوضوا ويلعبوا حتى يلاقوا يومهم الذي يوعدون
So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -
So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they encounter that Day of theirs which they have been promised! -
Fatharhum yakhoodoo wayalAAaboo hatta yulaqoo yawmahumu allathee yooAAadoona
فَذَرْهُمْ يَخُوضُوا۟ وَيَلْعَبُوا۟ حَتَّىٰ يُلَٰقُوا۟ يَوْمَهُمُ ٱلَّذِى يُوعَدُونَ
يوم يخرجون من الأجداث سراعا كأنهم إلى نصب يوفضون
The Day they will emerge from the graves rapidly as if they were, toward an erected idol, hastening.
The Day whereon they will issue from their sepulchres in sudden haste as if they were rushing to a goal - post (fixed for them), -
Yawma yakhrujoona mina alajdathi siraAAan kaannahum ila nusubin yoofidoona
يَوْمَ يَخْرُجُونَ مِنَ ٱلْأَجْدَاثِ سِرَاعًا كَأَنَّهُمْ إِلَىٰ نُصُبٍ يُوفِضُونَ
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۚ ذلك اليوم الذي كانوا يوعدون
Their eyes humbled, humiliation will cover them. That is the Day which they had been promised.
Their eyes lowered in dejection, - ignominy covering them (all over)! such is the Day the which they are promised!
KhashiAAatan absaruhum tarhaquhum thillatun thalika alyawmu allathee kanoo yooAAadoona
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ ذَٰلِكَ ٱلْيَوْمُ ٱلَّذِى كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ