بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. O thou enveloped in thy cloak,
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Chapter 74, 56 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. O thou enveloped in thy cloak,
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
قم فأنذر
Arise and deliver thy warning!
Arise and warn!
Qum faanthir
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
وربك فكبر
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
Thy Lord magnify,
Warabbaka fakabbir
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
وثيابك فطهر
And thy garments keep free from stain!
Thy raiment purify,
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
والرجز فاهجر
And all abomination shun!
Pollution shun!
Waalrrujza faohjur
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
ولا تمنن تستكثر
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
And show not favour, seeking wordly gain!
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
ولربك فاصبر
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
For the sake of thy Lord, be patient!
Walirabbika faisbir
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
فإذا نقر في الناقور
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
For when the trumpet shall sound,
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
فذلك يومئذ يوم عسير
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
Surely that day will be a day of anguish,
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun AAaseerun
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
على الكافرين غير يسير
Far from easy for those without Faith.
Not of ease, for disbelievers.
AAala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
ذرني ومن خلقت وحيدا
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
Leave Me (to deal) with him whom I created lonely,
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
وجعلت له مالا ممدودا
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
And then bestowed upon him ample means,
WajaAAaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
وبنين شهودا
And sons to be by his side! -
And sons abiding in his presence
Wabaneena shuhoodan
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
ومهدت له تمهيدا
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
And made (life) smooth for him.
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
ثم يطمع أن أزيد
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
Yet he desireth that I should give more.
Thumma yatmaAAu an azeeda
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
كلا ۖ إنه كان لآياتنا عنيدا
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
Nay! For lo! he hath been stubborn to Our revelations.
Kalla innahu kana liayatina AAaneedan
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
سأرهقه صعودا
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
On him I shall impose a fearful doom.
Saorhiquhu saAAoodan
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
إنه فكر وقدر
For he thought and he plotted; -
For lo! he did consider; then he planned -
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
فقتل كيف قدر
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
(Self - )destroyed is he, how he planned!
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
ثم قتل كيف قدر
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
Again (self - )destroyed is he, how he planned! -
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
ثم نظر
Then he looked round;
Then looked he,
Thumma nathara
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
ثم عبس وبسر
Then he frowned and he scowled;
Then frowned he and showed displeasure.
Thumma AAabasa wabasara
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
ثم أدبر واستكبر
Then he turned back and was haughty;
Then turned he away in pride
Thumma adbara waistakbara
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
فقال إن هذا إلا سحر يؤثر
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
And said: This is naught else than magic from of old;
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
إن هذا إلا قول البشر
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
This is naught else than speech of mortal man.
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
سأصليه سقر
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
Him shall I fling unto the burning.
Saosleehi saqara
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
وما أدراك ما سقر
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
- Ah, what will convey unto thee what that burning is! -
Wama adraka ma saqaru
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
لا تبقي ولا تذر
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
It leaveth naught; it spareth naught
La tubqee wala tatharu
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
لواحة للبشر
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
It shrivelleth the man.
Lawwahatun lilbashari
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
عليها تسعة عشر
Over it are Nineteen.
Above it are nineteen.
AAalayha tisAAata AAashara
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
وما جعلنا أصحاب النار إلا ملائكة ۙ وما جعلنا عدتهم إلا فتنة للذين كفروا ليستيقن الذين أوتوا الكتاب ويزداد الذين آمنوا إيمانا ۙ ولا يرتاب الذين أوتوا الكتاب والمؤمنون ۙ وليقول الذين في قلوبهم مرض والكافرون ماذا أراد الله بهذا مثلا ۚ كذلك يضل الله من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء ۚ وما يعلم جنود ربك إلا هو ۚ وما هي إلا ذكرى للبشر
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
We have appointed only angels to be wardens of the Fire, and their number have We made to be a stumbling - block for those who disbelieve; that those to whom the Scripture hath been given may have certainty, and that believers may increase in faith; and that those to whom the Scripture hath been given and believers may not doubt; and that those in whose hearts there is disease, and disbelievers, may say: What meaneth Allah by this similitude ? Thus Allah sendeth astray whom He will, and whom He will He guideth. None knoweth the hosts of thy Lord save Him. This is naught else than a Reminder unto mortals.
Wama jaAAalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaAAalna AAiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaAAlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
كلا والقمر
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
Nay, by the Moon
Kalla waalqamari
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
والليل إذ أدبر
And by the Night as it retreateth,
And the night when it withdraweth
Waallayli ith adbara
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
والصبح إذا أسفر
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
And the dawn when it shineth forth,
Waalssubhi itha asfara
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
إنها لإحدى الكبر
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
Lo! this is one of the greatest (portents)
Innaha laihda alkubari
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
نذيرا للبشر
A warning to mankind, -
As a warning unto men,
Natheeran lilbashari
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
لمن شاء منكم أن يتقدم أو يتأخر
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
Unto him of you who will advance or hang back.
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
كل نفس بما كسبت رهينة
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
Every soul is a pledge for its own deeds;
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
إلا أصحاب اليمين
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
Save those who will stand on the right hand.
Illa ashaba alyameeni
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
في جنات يتساءلون
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
In gardens they will ask one another
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
عن المجرمين
And (ask) of the Sinners:
Concerning the guilty:
AAani almujrimeena
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
ما سلككم في سقر
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
What hath brought you to this burning ?
Ma salakakum fee saqara
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
قالوا لم نك من المصلين
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
They will answer: We were not of those who prayed
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
ولم نك نطعم المسكين
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
Nor did we feed the wretched.
Walam naku nutAAimu almiskeena
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
وكنا نخوض مع الخائضين
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
We used to wade (in vain dispute) with (all) waders,
Wakunna nakhoodu maAAa alkhaideena
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
وكنا نكذب بيوم الدين
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
حتى أتانا اليقين
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
Till the Inevitable came unto us.
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
فما تنفعهم شفاعة الشافعين
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
The mediation of no mediators will avail them then.
Fama tanfaAAuhum shafaAAatu alshshafiAAeena
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
فما لهم عن التذكرة معرضين
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
Why now turn they away from the Admonishment,
Fama lahum AAani alttathkirati muAArideena
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
كأنهم حمر مستنفرة
As if they were affrighted asses,
As they were frightened asses
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
فرت من قسورة
Fleeing from a lion!
Fleeing from a lion ?
Farrat min qaswaratin
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
بل يريد كل امرئ منهم أن يؤتى صحفا منشرة
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
Nay, but everyone of them desireth that he should be given open pages (from Allah).
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
كلا ۖ بل لا يخافون الآخرة
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
Nay, verily. They fear not the Hereafter.
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
كلا إنه تذكرة
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
Nay, verily. Lo! this is an Admonishment.
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
فمن شاء ذكره
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
So whosoever will may heed.
Faman shaa thakarahu
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
وما يذكرون إلا أن يشاء الله ۚ هو أهل التقوى وأهل المغفرة
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
And they will not heed unless Allah willeth (it). He is the fount of fear. He is the fount of Mercy.
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ