بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
Chapter 70, 44 verses
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم سأل سائل بعذاب واقع
A questioner asked about a Penalty to befall -
One demanding, demanded the chastisement which must befall
للكافرين ليس له دافع
The Unbelievers, the which there is none to ward off, -
The unbelievers - - there is none to avert it - -
من الله ذي المعارج
(A Penalty) from Allah, Lord of the Ways of Ascent.
From Allah, the Lord of the ways of Ascent.
تعرج الملائكة والروح إليه في يوم كان مقداره خمسين ألف سنة
The angels and the spirit ascend unto him in a Day the measure whereof is (as) fifty thousand years:
To Him ascend the angels and the Spirit in a day the measure of which is fifty thousand years.
فاصبر صبرا جميلا
Therefore do thou hold Patience, - a Patience of beautiful (contentment).
Therefore endure with a goodly patience.
إنهم يرونه بعيدا
They see the (Day) indeed as a far - off (event):
Surely they think it to be far off,
ونراه قريبا
But We see it (quite) near.
And We see it nigh.
يوم تكون السماء كالمهل
The Day that the sky will be like molten brass,
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
وتكون الجبال كالعهن
And the mountains will be like wool,
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
ولا يسأل حميم حميما
And no friend will ask after a friend,
And friend shall not ask of friend
يبصرونهم ۚ يود المجرم لو يفتدي من عذاب يومئذ ببنيه
Though they will be put in sight of each other, - the sinner's desire will be: Would that he could redeem himself from the Penalty of that Day by (sacrificing) his children,
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
وصاحبته وأخيه
His wife and his brother,
And his wife and his brother
وفصيلته التي تؤويه
His kindred who sheltered him,
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
ومن في الأرض جميعا ثم ينجيه
And all, all that is on earth, - so it could deliver him:
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
كلا ۖ إنها لظى
By no means! for it would be the Fire of Hell! -
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
نزاعة للشوى
Plucking out (his being) right to the skull! -
Dragging by the head,
تدعو من أدبر وتولى
Inviting (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from the Right).
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
وجمع فأوعى
And collect (wealth) and hide it (from use)!
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
۞ إن الإنسان خلق هلوعا
Truly man was created very impatient; -
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
إذا مسه الشر جزوعا
Fretful when evil touches him;
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
وإذا مسه الخير منوعا
And niggardly when good reaches him; -
And niggardly when good befalls him
إلا المصلين
Not so those devoted to Prayer; -
Except those who pray,
الذين هم على صلاتهم دائمون
Those who remain steadfast to their prayer;
Those who are constant at their prayer
والذين في أموالهم حق معلوم
And those in whose wealth is a recognised right.
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
للسائل والمحروم
For the (needy) who asks and him who is prevented (for some reason from asking);
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
والذين يصدقون بيوم الدين
And those who hold to the truth of the Day of Judgment;
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
والذين هم من عذاب ربهم مشفقون
And those who fear the displeasure of their Lord, -
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
إن عذاب ربهم غير مأمون
For their Lord's displeasure is the opposite of Peace and Tranquillity; -
Surely the chastisement of their Lord is (a thing) not to be felt secure of - -
والذين هم لفروجهم حافظون
And those who guard their chastity,
And those who guard their private parts,
إلا على أزواجهم أو ما ملكت أيمانهم فإنهم غير ملومين
Except with their wives and the (captives) whom their right hands possess, - for (then) they are not to be blamed,
Except in the case of their wives or those whom their right hands possess - - for these surely are not to be blamed,
فمن ابتغى وراء ذلك فأولئك هم العادون
But those who trespass beyond this are transgressors; -
But he who seeks to go beyond this, these it is that go beyond the limits - -
والذين هم لأماناتهم وعهدهم راعون
And those who respect their trusts and covenants;
And those who are faithful to their trusts and their covenant
والذين هم بشهاداتهم قائمون
And those who stand firm in their testimonies;
And those who are upright in their testimonies,
والذين هم على صلاتهم يحافظون
And those who guard (the sacredness) of their worship; -
And those who keep a guard on their prayer,
أولئك في جنات مكرمون
Such will be the honoured ones in the Gardens (of Bliss).
Those shall be in gardens, honored.
فمال الذين كفروا قبلك مهطعين
Now what is the matter with the Unbelievers that they rush madly before thee -
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
عن اليمين وعن الشمال عزين
From the right and from the left, in crowds?
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
أيطمع كل امرئ منهم أن يدخل جنة نعيم
Does every man of them long to enter the Garden of Bliss?
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
كلا ۖ إنا خلقناهم مما يعلمون
By no means! For We have created them out of the (base matter) they know!
By no means! Surely We have created them of what they know.
فلا أقسم برب المشارق والمغارب إنا لقادرون
Now I do call to witness the Lord of all points in the East and the West that We can certainly -
But nay! I swear by the Lord of the Easts and the Wests that We are certainly able
على أن نبدل خيرا منهم وما نحن بمسبوقين
Substitute for them better (men) than they; And We are not to be defeated (in Our Plan).
To bring instead (others) better than them, and We shall not be overcome.
فذرهم يخوضوا ويلعبوا حتى يلاقوا يومهم الذي يوعدون
So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they encounter that Day of theirs which they have been promised! -
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
يوم يخرجون من الأجداث سراعا كأنهم إلى نصب يوفضون
The Day whereon they will issue from their sepulchres in sudden haste as if they were rushing to a goal - post (fixed for them), -
The day on which they shall come forth from their graves in haste, as if they were hastening on to a goal,
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۚ ذلك اليوم الذي كانوا يوعدون
Their eyes lowered in dejection, - ignominy covering them (all over)! such is the Day the which they are promised!
Their eyes cast down; disgrace shall overtake them; that is the day which they were threatened with.