In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
Waalssaffati saffan
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
Waalssaffati saffan
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
فالزاجرات زجرا
Faalzzajirati zajran
Then those who drive away with reproof,
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
فالتاليات ذكرا
Faalttaliyati thikran
Then those who recite, being mindful,
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
إن إلهكم لواحد
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Most surely your Allah is One:
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and Lord of the easts.
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
Surely We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment, the stars,
With security from every froward devil.
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
And (there is) a safeguard against every rebellious Shaitan.
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
They cannot listen to the exalted assembly and they are thrown at from every side,
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Being driven off, and for them is a perpetual chastisement,
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Except him who snatches off but once, then there follows him a brightly shining flame.
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
بل عجبت ويسخرون
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
Nay! you wonder while they mock,
And heed not when they are reminded,
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And when they are reminded, they mind not,
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And when they see a sign they incite one another to scoff,
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
And they say: This is nothing but clear magic:
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be raised,
And our forefathers ?
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Awaabaona alawwaloona
Or our fathers of yore?
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Say: Aye! and you shall be abject.
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
So it shall only be a single cry, when lo! they shall see.
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
And they shall say: O woe to us! this is the day of requital.
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
This is the day of the judgment which you called a lie.
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
Gather together those who were unjust and their associates, and what they used to worship
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
Besides Allah, then lead them to the way to hell.
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
And stop them, for they shall be questioned:
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
ما لكم لا تناصرون
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
What is the matter with you that you do not help each other?
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
Nay! on that day they shall be submissive.
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And some of them shall advance towards others, questioning each other.
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They shall say: Surely you used to come to us from the right side.
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
They shall say: Nay, you (yourselves) were not believers;
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
And we had no authority over you, but you were an inordinate people;
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
So the sentence of our Lord has come to pass against us: (now) we shall surely taste;
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
So we led you astray, for we ourselves were erring.
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
So they shall on that day be sharers in the chastisement one with another.
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Surely thus do We deal with the guilty.
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
Surely they used to behave proudly when it was said to them: There is no god but Allah;
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
And to say: What! shall we indeed give up our gods for the sake of a mad poet?
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Nay: he has come with the truth and verified the apostles.
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
Most surely you will taste the painful punishment.
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
And you shall not be rewarded except (for) what you did.
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
For them there is a known provision,
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
For them is a known sustenance,
Fruits. And they will be honoured
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
Fruits, and they shall be highly honored,
In the Gardens of delight,
في جنات النعيم
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In gardens of pleasure,
On couches facing one another;
على سرر متقابلين
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
On thrones, facing each other.
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
A bowl shall be made to go round them from water running out of springs,
White, delicious to the drinkers,
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
White, delicious to those who drink.
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
There shall be no trouble in it, nor shall they be exhausted therewith.
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
And with them shall be those who restrain the eyes, having beautiful eyes;
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
كأنهن بيض مكنون
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
As if they were eggs carefully protected.
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
Then shall some of them advance to others, questioning each other.
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
A speaker from among them shall say: Surely I had a comrade of mine,
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
Who said: What! are you indeed of those who accept (the truth)?
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be certainly brought to judgment?
He saith: Will ye look ?
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
He shall say: Will you look on?
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
Then he looked down and saw him in the midst of hell.
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
He shall say: By Allah! you had almost caused me to perish;
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
And had it not been for the favor of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought up.
Are we then not to die
أفما نحن بميتين
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
Is it then that we are not going to die,
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
Most surely this is the mighty achievement.
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
For the like of this then let the workers work.
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Is this better as an entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum?
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
Surely We have made it to be a trial to the unjust.
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
Surely it is a tree that - grows in the bottom of the hell;
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
Its produce is as it were the heads of the serpents.
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
Then most surely they shall eat of it and fill (their) bellies with it.
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then most surely they shall have after it to drink of a mixture prepared in boiling water.
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Then most surely their return shall be to hell.
They indeed found their fathers astray,
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
Surely they found their fathers going astray,
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
So in their footsteps they are being hastened on.
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And certainly most of the ancients went astray before them,
And verily We sent among them warners.
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
And certainly We sent among them warners.
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Then see how was the end of those warned,
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And Nuh did certainly call upon Us, and most excellent answerer of prayer are We.
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We delivered him and his followers from the mighty distress.
And made his seed the survivors,
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And We made his offspring the survivors.
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
سلام على نوح في العالمين
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
Peace and salutation to Nuh among the nations.
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus do We surely reward the doers of good.
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Surely he was of Our believing servants.
Then We did drown the others.
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then We drowned the others
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
And most surely Ibrahim followed his way.
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
When he came to his Lord with a free heart,
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
When he said to his father and his people: What is it that you worship?
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
A lie - - gods besides Allah - - do you desire?
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
What is then your idea about the Lord of the worlds?
And he glanced a glance at the stars
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
فقال إني سقيم
Faqala innee saqeemun
Then he said: Surely I am sick (of your worshipping these).
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
So they went away from him, turning back.
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
Then he turned aside to their gods secretly and said: What! do you not eat?
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
ما لكم لا تنطقون
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
What is the matter with you that you do not speak?
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then he turned against them secretly, smiting them with the right hand.
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
So they (people) advanced towards him, hastening.
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
Said he: What! do you worship what you hew out?
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
And Allah has created you and what you make.
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
They said: Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire.
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
And they desired a war against him, but We brought them low.
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
And he said: Surely I fly to my lord; He will guide me.
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
رب هب لي من الصالحين
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
My Lord! grant me of the doers of good deeds.
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
So We gave him the good news of a boy, possessing forbearance.
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
And when he attained to working with him, he said: O my son! surely I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; consider then what you see. He said: O my father! do what you are commanded; if Allah please, you will find me of the patient ones.
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
So when they both submitted and he threw him down upon his forehead,
We called unto him: O Abraham!
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
And We called out to him saying: O Ibrahim!
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
You have indeed shown the truth of the vision; surely thus do We reward the doers of good:
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
Most surely this is a manifest trial.
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We ransomed him with a Feat sacrifice.
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated (praise) to him among the later generations.
Peace be unto Abraham!
سلام على إبراهيم
Salamun AAala ibraheema
Peace be on Ibrahim.
Thus do We reward the good.
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus do We reward the doers of good.
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
And We gave him the good news of Ishaq, a prophet among the good ones.
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
And We showered Our blessings on him and on Ishaq; and of their offspring are the doers of good, and (also) those who are clearly unjust to their own souls.
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And certainly We conferred a favor on Musa and Haroun.
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We delivered them both and their people from the mighty distress.
And helped them so that they became the victors.
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And We helped them, so they were the vanquishers.
And We gave them the clear Scripture
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We gave them both the Book that made (things) clear.
And showed them the right path.
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And We guided them both on the right way.
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated (praise) to them among the later generations.
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
سلام على موسى وهارون
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
Peace be on Musa and Haroun.
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
Surely they were both of Our believing servants.
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
And Ilyas was most surely of the apostles.
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
When he said to his people: Do you not guard (against evil)?
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
What! do you call upon Ba'l and forsake the best of the creators,
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of yore?
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
But they called him a liar, therefore they shall most surely be brought up.
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But not the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
Peace be unto Elias!
سلام على إل ياسين
Salamun AAala il yaseena
Peace be on Ilyas.
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
And Lut was most surely of the apostles.
When We saved him and his household, every one,
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
When We delivered him and his followers, all - -
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Except an old woman (who was) amongst those who tarried.
Then We destroyed the others.
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then We destroyed the others.
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
And most surely you pass by them in the morning,
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And at night; do you not then understand?
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
And Yunus was most surely of the apostles.
When he fled unto the laden ship,
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
When he ran away to a ship completely laden,
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
So he shared (with them), but was of those who are cast off.
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
So the fish swallowed him while he did that for which he blamed himself
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
But had it not been that he was of those who glorify (Us),
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
He would certainly have tarried in its belly to the day when they are raised.
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
Then We cast him on to the vacant surface of the earth while he was sick.
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We caused to grow up for him a gourdplant.
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And We sent him to a hundred thousand, rather they exceeded.
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
And they believed, so We gave them provision till a time.
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Then ask them whether your Lord has daughters and they have sons.
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Or did We create the angels females while they were witnesses?
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
Now surely it is of their own lie that they say:
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
Allah has begotten; and most surely they are liars.
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
أصطفى البنات على البنين
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
Has He chosen daughters in preference to sons?
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
What is the matter with you, how is it that you judge?
Will ye not then reflect ?
أفلا تذكرون
Afala tathakkaroona
Will you not then mind?
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
أم لكم سلطان مبين
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Or have you a clear authority?
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
Then bring your book, if you are truthful.
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
And they assert a relationship between Him and the jinn; and certainly the jinn do know that they shall surely be brought up;
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
سبحان الله عما يصفون
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Glory be to Allah (for freedom) from what they describe;
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But not so the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
فإنكم وما تعبدون
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
So surely you and what you worship,
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Not against Him can you cause (any) to fall into trial,
Save him who is to burn in hell.
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
Save him who will go to hell.
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
And there is none of us but has an assigned place,
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
وإنا لنحن الصافون
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
And most surely we are they who draw themselves out in ranks,
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
And we are most surely they who declare the glory (of Allah).
And indeed they used to say:
وإن كانوا ليقولون
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
And surely they used to say:
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
Had we a reminder from those of yore,
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
We would certainly have been the servants of Allah - - the purified ones.
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
But (now) they disbelieve in it, so they will come to know.
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
And certainly Our word has already gone forth in respect of Our servants, the apostles:
That they verily would be helped,
إنهم لهم المنصورون
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
Most surely they shall be the assisted ones
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
And most surely Our host alone shall be the victorious ones.
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
فتول عنهم حتى حين
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
Therefore turn away from them till a time,
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
And (then) see them, so they too shall see.
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
What! would they then hasten on Our chastisement?
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
But when it shall descend in their court, evil shall then be the morning of the warned ones.
Withdraw from them awhile
وتول عنهم حتى حين
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And turn away from them till a time
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
And (then) see, for they too shall see.
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
Glory be to your Lord, the Lord of Honor, above what they describe.
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
وسلام على المرسلين
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And peace be on the apostles.
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
والحمد لله رب العالمين
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
And all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.