In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
Faalzzajirati zajran
Then those who drive away with reproof,
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Faalttaliyati thikran
Then those who recite, being mindful,
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Most surely your Allah is One:
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and Lord of the easts.
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
Surely We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment, the stars,
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ
With security from every froward devil.
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
And (there is) a safeguard against every rebellious Shaitan.
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
They cannot listen to the exalted assembly and they are thrown at from every side,
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Being driven off, and for them is a perpetual chastisement,
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Except him who snatches off but once, then there follows him a brightly shining flame.
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
Nay! you wonder while they mock,
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
And heed not when they are reminded,
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And when they are reminded, they mind not,
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And when they see a sign they incite one another to scoff,
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
And they say: This is nothing but clear magic:
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be raised,
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And our forefathers ?
Awaabaona alawwaloona
Or our fathers of yore?
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Say: Aye! and you shall be abject.
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
So it shall only be a single cry, when lo! they shall see.
فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
And they shall say: O woe to us! this is the day of requital.
وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
This is the day of the judgment which you called a lie.
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
Gather together those who were unjust and their associates, and what they used to worship
ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
Besides Allah, then lead them to the way to hell.
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
And stop them, for they shall be questioned:
وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
What is the matter with you that you do not help each other?
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
Nay! on that day they shall be submissive.
بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And some of them shall advance towards others, questioning each other.
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They shall say: Surely you used to come to us from the right side.
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
They shall say: Nay, you (yourselves) were not believers;
قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
And we had no authority over you, but you were an inordinate people;
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَٰنٍۭ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَٰغِينَ
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
So the sentence of our Lord has come to pass against us: (now) we shall surely taste;
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
So we led you astray, for we ourselves were erring.
فَأَغْوَيْنَٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
So they shall on that day be sharers in the chastisement one with another.
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Surely thus do We deal with the guilty.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
Surely they used to behave proudly when it was said to them: There is no god but Allah;
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
And to say: What! shall we indeed give up our gods for the sake of a mad poet?
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Nay: he has come with the truth and verified the apostles.
بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
Most surely you will taste the painful punishment.
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
And you shall not be rewarded except (for) what you did.
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
For them there is a known provision,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
For them is a known sustenance,
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
Fruits, and they shall be highly honored,
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
In the Gardens of delight,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In gardens of pleasure,
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
On couches facing one another;
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
On thrones, facing each other.
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
A bowl shall be made to go round them from water running out of springs,
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
White, delicious to those who drink.
بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
There shall be no trouble in it, nor shall they be exhausted therewith.
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
And with them shall be those who restrain the eyes, having beautiful eyes;
وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
As if they were eggs carefully protected.
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
Then shall some of them advance to others, questioning each other.
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
A speaker from among them shall say: Surely I had a comrade of mine,
قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
Who said: What! are you indeed of those who accept (the truth)?
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be certainly brought to judgment?
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
He saith: Will ye look ?
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
He shall say: Will you look on?
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
Then he looked down and saw him in the midst of hell.
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
He shall say: By Allah! you had almost caused me to perish;
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
And had it not been for the favor of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought up.
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ
Are we then not to die
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
Is it then that we are not going to die,
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
Most surely this is the mighty achievement.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
For the like of this then let the workers work.
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَٰمِلُونَ
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Is this better as an entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum?
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
Surely We have made it to be a trial to the unjust.
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
Surely it is a tree that - grows in the bottom of the hell;
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
Its produce is as it were the heads of the serpents.
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
Then most surely they shall eat of it and fill (their) bellies with it.
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَءَاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then most surely they shall have after it to drink of a mixture prepared in boiling water.
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Then most surely their return shall be to hell.
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
Surely they found their fathers going astray,
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
So in their footsteps they are being hastened on.
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And certainly most of the ancients went astray before them,
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And verily We sent among them warners.
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
And certainly We sent among them warners.
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Then see how was the end of those warned,
فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And Nuh did certainly call upon Us, and most excellent answerer of prayer are We.
وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We delivered him and his followers from the mighty distress.
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And made his seed the survivors,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And We made his offspring the survivors.
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
Peace and salutation to Nuh among the nations.
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus do We surely reward the doers of good.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Surely he was of Our believing servants.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then We did drown the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then We drowned the others
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
And most surely Ibrahim followed his way.
وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
When he came to his Lord with a free heart,
إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
When he said to his father and his people: What is it that you worship?
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
A lie - - gods besides Allah - - do you desire?
أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
What is then your idea about the Lord of the worlds?
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
Faqala innee saqeemun
Then he said: Surely I am sick (of your worshipping these).
فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
So they went away from him, turning back.
فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
Then he turned aside to their gods secretly and said: What! do you not eat?
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
What is the matter with you that you do not speak?
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then he turned against them secretly, smiting them with the right hand.
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
So they (people) advanced towards him, hastening.
فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
Said he: What! do you worship what you hew out?
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
And Allah has created you and what you make.
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
They said: Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire.
قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
And they desired a war against him, but We brought them low.
فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
And he said: Surely I fly to my lord; He will guide me.
وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
My Lord! grant me of the doers of good deeds.
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
So We gave him the good news of a boy, possessing forbearance.
فَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
And when he attained to working with him, he said: O my son! surely I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; consider then what you see. He said: O my father! do what you are commanded; if Allah please, you will find me of the patient ones.
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِ
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
So when they both submitted and he threw him down upon his forehead,
فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ
We called unto him: O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
And We called out to him saying: O Ibrahim!
وَنَٰدَيْنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
You have indeed shown the truth of the vision; surely thus do We reward the doers of good:
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
Most surely this is a manifest trial.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We ransomed him with a Feat sacrifice.
وَفَدَيْنَٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated (praise) to him among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Abraham!
Salamun AAala ibraheema
Peace be on Ibrahim.
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
Thus do We reward the good.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus do We reward the doers of good.
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
And We gave him the good news of Ishaq, a prophet among the good ones.
وَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِإِسْحَٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
And We showered Our blessings on him and on Ishaq; and of their offspring are the doers of good, and (also) those who are clearly unjust to their own souls.
وَبَٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And certainly We conferred a favor on Musa and Haroun.
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We delivered them both and their people from the mighty distress.
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And helped them so that they became the victors.
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And We helped them, so they were the vanquishers.
وَنَصَرْنَٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And We gave them the clear Scripture
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We gave them both the Book that made (things) clear.
وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ
And showed them the right path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And We guided them both on the right way.
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated (praise) to them among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
Peace be on Musa and Haroun.
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
Surely they were both of Our believing servants.
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
And Ilyas was most surely of the apostles.
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
When he said to his people: Do you not guard (against evil)?
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
What! do you call upon Ba'l and forsake the best of the creators,
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَٰلِقِينَ
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of yore?
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
But they called him a liar, therefore they shall most surely be brought up.
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But not the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Elias!
Salamun AAala il yaseena
Peace be on Ilyas.
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
And Lut was most surely of the apostles.
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
When We delivered him and his followers, all - -
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Except an old woman (who was) amongst those who tarried.
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then We destroyed the others.
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
And most surely you pass by them in the morning,
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And at night; do you not then understand?
وَبِٱلَّيْلِ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
And Yunus was most surely of the apostles.
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he fled unto the laden ship,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
When he ran away to a ship completely laden,
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
So he shared (with them), but was of those who are cast off.
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
So the fish swallowed him while he did that for which he blamed himself
فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
But had it not been that he was of those who glorify (Us),
فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
He would certainly have tarried in its belly to the day when they are raised.
لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
Then We cast him on to the vacant surface of the earth while he was sick.
فَنَبَذْنَٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We caused to grow up for him a gourdplant.
وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And We sent him to a hundred thousand, rather they exceeded.
وَأَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
And they believed, so We gave them provision till a time.
فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Then ask them whether your Lord has daughters and they have sons.
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Or did We create the angels females while they were witnesses?
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثًا وَهُمْ شَٰهِدُونَ
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
Now surely it is of their own lie that they say:
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
Allah has begotten; and most surely they are liars.
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
Has He chosen daughters in preference to sons?
أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
What is the matter with you, how is it that you judge?
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Will ye not then reflect ?
Afala tathakkaroona
Will you not then mind?
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Or have you a clear authority?
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
Then bring your book, if you are truthful.
فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
And they assert a relationship between Him and the jinn; and certainly the jinn do know that they shall surely be brought up;
وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Glory be to Allah (for freedom) from what they describe;
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But not so the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
So surely you and what you worship,
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Not against Him can you cause (any) to fall into trial,
مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
Save him who will go to hell.
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
And there is none of us but has an assigned place,
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
And most surely we are they who draw themselves out in ranks,
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
And we are most surely they who declare the glory (of Allah).
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ
And indeed they used to say:
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
And surely they used to say:
وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
Had we a reminder from those of yore,
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
We would certainly have been the servants of Allah - - the purified ones.
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
But (now) they disbelieve in it, so they will come to know.
فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
And certainly Our word has already gone forth in respect of Our servants, the apostles:
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
That they verily would be helped,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
Most surely they shall be the assisted ones
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
And most surely Our host alone shall be the victorious ones.
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
Therefore turn away from them till a time,
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
And (then) see them, so they too shall see.
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
What! would they then hasten on Our chastisement?
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
But when it shall descend in their court, evil shall then be the morning of the warned ones.
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Withdraw from them awhile
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And turn away from them till a time
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
And (then) see, for they too shall see.
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
Glory be to your Lord, the Lord of Honor, above what they describe.
سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And peace be on the apostles.
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
And all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ