In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By those (angels) ranged in ranks (or rows).
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. By those (angels) ranged in ranks (or rows).
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
Faalzzajirati zajran
By those (angels) who drive the clouds in a good way.
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Faalttaliyati thikran
By those (angels) who bring the Book and the Qur'an from Allah to mankind [Tafsir Ibn Kathir].
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Verily your Ilah (God) is indeed One (i.e. Allah):
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
Lord of the heavens and of the earth, and all that is between them, and Lord of every point of the sun's risings.
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
Verily We have adorned the near heaven with the stars (for beauty).
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ
With security from every froward devil.
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
And to guard against every rebellious devil.
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
They cannot listen to the higher group (angels) for they are pelted from every side.
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Outcast, and theirs is a constant (or painful) torment.
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Except such as snatch away something by stealing, and they are pursued by a flaming fire of piercing brightness.
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Then ask them (i.e. these polytheists, O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Are they stronger as creation, or those (others like the heavens and the earth and the mountains) whom We have created?" Verily, We created them of a sticky clay.
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
Nay, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) wondered (at their insolence) while they mock (at you and at the Qur'an).
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
And heed not when they are reminded,
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And when they are reminded, they pay no attention.
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And when they see an Ayah (a sign, or an evidence) from Allah, they mock at it.
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
And they say: "This is nothing but evident magic!
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
"When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we (then) verily be resurrected?
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And our forefathers ?
Awaabaona alawwaloona
"And also our fathers of old?"
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Yes, and you shall then be humiliated."
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
It will be a single Zajrah [shout (i.e. the second blowing of the Trumpet)], and behold, they will be staring!
فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
They will say: "Woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense!"
وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
(It will be said): "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
(It will be said to the angels): "Assemble those who did wrong, together with their companions (from the devils) and what they used to worship,
ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
"Instead of Allah, and lead them on to the way of flaming Fire (Hell);
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
"But stop them, verily they are to be questioned.
وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
"What is the matter with you? Why do you not help one another (as you used to do in the world)?"
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
Nay, but that Day they shall surrender.
بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And they will turn to one another and question one another.
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They will say: "It was you who used to come to us from the right side [i.e. from the right side of one of us and beautify for us every evil, enjoin on us polytheism, and stop us from the truth i.e. Islamic Monotheism and from every good deed]."
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
They will reply: "Nay, you yourselves were not believers.
قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
"And we had no authority over you. Nay! But you were Taghun (transgressing) people (polytheists, and disbelievers).
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَٰنٍۭ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَٰغِينَ
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
"So now the Word of our Lord has been justified against us, that we shall certainly (have to) taste (the torment).
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
"So we led you astray because we were ourselves astray."
فَأَغْوَيْنَٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
Then verily, that Day, they will (all) share in the torment.
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Certainly, that is how We deal with Al-Mujrimun (polytheists, sinners, disbelievers, criminals, the disobedient to Allah).
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
Truly, when it was said to them: La ilaha illallah "(none has the right to be worshipped but Allah)," they puffed themselves up with pride (i.e. denied it).
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
And (they) said: "Are we going to abandon our alihah (gods) for the sake of a mad poet?"
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Nay! he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) has come with the truth (i.e. Allah's religion - Islamic Monotheism and this Qur'an) and he confirms the Messengers (before him who brought Allah's religion - Islamic Monotheism).
بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
Verily, you (pagans of Makkah) are going to taste the painful torment;
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
And you will be requited nothing except for what you used to do (evil deeds, sins, and Allah's disobedience which you used to do in this world)
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Save the chosen slaves of Allah (i.e. the true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
For them there is a known provision,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
For them there will be a known provision (in Paradise),
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
Fruits; and they shall be honoured,
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
In the Gardens of delight,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In the Gardens of delight (Paradise),
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
On couches facing one another;
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
Facing one another on thrones.
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
Round them will be passed a cup of pure wine -
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
White, delicious to the drinkers.
بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
Neither will they have Ghoul (any kind of hurt, abdominal pain, headache, a sin) from that, nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
And beside them will be Qasirat-at-Tarf [chaste females (wives), restraining their glances (desiring none except their husbands)], with wide and beautiful eyes.
وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
(Delicate and pure) as if they were (hidden) eggs (well) preserved.
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
Then they will turn to one another, mutually questioning.
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
A speaker of them will say: "Verily, I had a companion (in the world),
قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
Who used to say: "Are you among those who believe (in resurrection after death).
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
"(That) when we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed (be raised up) to receive reward or punishment (according to our deeds)?"
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
He saith: Will ye look ?
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
(The speaker) said: "Will you look down?"
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
So he looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
He said: "By Allah! You have nearly ruined me.
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought forth (to Hell)."
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ
Are we then not to die
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
(The dwellers of Paradise will say) "Are we then not to die (any more)?
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Except our first death, and we shall not be punished? (after we have entered Paradise)."
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
Truly, this is the supreme success!
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
For the like of this let the workers work.
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَٰمِلُونَ
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Is that (Paradise) better entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum (a horrible tree in Hell)?
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
Truly We have made it (as) a trail for the Zalimun (polytheists, disbelievers, wrong-doers).
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
Verily, it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell-fire,
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
The shoots of its fruit-stalks are like the heads of Shayatin (devils);
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
Truly, they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَءَاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then on the top of that they will be given boiling water to drink so that it becomes a mixture (of boiling water and Zaqqum in their bellies).
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Then thereafter, verily, their return is to the flaming fire of Hell.
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
Verily, they found their fathers on the wrong path;
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
So they (too) hastened in their footsteps!
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And indeed most of the men of old went astray before them;
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And verily We sent among them warners.
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
And indeed We sent among them warners (Messengers);
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Then see what was the end of those who were warned (but heeded not).
فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the chosen slaves of Allah (faithful, obedient, and true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And indeed Nuh (Noah) invoked Us, and We are the Best of those who answer (the request).
وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We rescued him and his family from the great distress (i.e. drowning),
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And made his seed the survivors,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And, his progeny, them We made the survivors (i.e. Shem, Ham and Japheth).
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations:
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
"Salam (peace) be upon Nuh (Noah) (from Us) among the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, thus We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Verily, he [Nuh (Noah)] was one of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then We did drown the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then We drowned the others (disbelievers and polytheists).
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
And, verily, among those who followed his [Nuh's (Noah)] way (Islamic Monotheism) was Ibrahim (Abraham).
وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
When he came to his Lord with a pure heart [attached to Allah Alone and none else, worshipping none but Allah Alone - true Islamic Monotheism, pure from the filth of polytheism].
إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
When he said to his father and to his people: "What is it that which you worship?
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
"Is it a falsehood - alihah (gods) other than Allah - that you desire?
أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
"Then what think you about the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists)?"
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
Then he cast a glance at the stars,
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
Faqala innee saqeemun
And he said: "Verily, I am sick (with plague). [He did this trick to remain in their temple of idols to destroy them and not to accompany them to the pagan feast)]."
فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
So they turned away from him, and departed (for fear of the disease).
فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
Then he turned to their alihah (gods) and said: "Will you not eat (of the offering before you)?
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
"What is the matter with you that you speak not?"
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then he turned upon them, striking (them) with (his) right hand.
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
Then they (the worshippers of idols) came, towards him, hastening.
فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
He said: "Worship you that which you (yourselves) carve?
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
"While Allah has created you and what you make!"
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
They said: "Build for him a building (it is said that the building was like a furnace) and throw him into the blazing fire!"
قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
So they plotted a plot against him, but We made them the lowest.
فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
And he said (after his rescue from the fire): "Verily, I am going to my Lord. He will guide me!"
وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
"My Lord! Grant me (offspring) from the righteous."
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
So We gave him the glad tidings of a forbearing boy.
فَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
And, when he (his son) was old enough to walk with him, he said: "O my son! I have seen in a dream that I am slaughtering you (offering you in sacrifice to Allah). So look what you think!" He said: "O my father! Do that which you are commanded, Insha' Allah (if Allah wills), you shall find me of As-Sabirun (the patient)."
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِ
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
Then, when they had both submitted themselves (to the Will of Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (or on the side of his forehead for slaughtering);
فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ
We called unto him: O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
We called out to him: "O Abraham!
وَنَٰدَيْنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
You have fulfilled the dream!" Verily thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See 2:112).
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
Verily, that indeed was a manifest trial.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice (i.e. كبش - a ram);
وَفَدَيْنَٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Abraham!
Salamun AAala ibraheema
"Salam (peace) be upon Ibrahim (Abraham)!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
Thus do We reward the good.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus indeed do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Verily, he was one of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
And We gave him the glad tidings of Ishaq (Isaac) - a Prophet from the righteous.
وَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِإِسْحَٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
We blessed him and Ishaq (Isaac). And of their progeny are (some) that do right, and some that plainly wrong themselves.
وَبَٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And, indeed We gave Our Grace to Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron).
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We saved them and their people from the great distress,
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And helped them so that they became the victors.
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And helped them, so that they became the victors;
وَنَصَرْنَٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And We gave them the clear Scripture
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We gave them the clear Scripture;
وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ
And showed them the right path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And guided them to the Right Path.
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
And We left for them (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
"Salam (peace) be upon Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers - See V.2:112).
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
Verily, they were two of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
And verily, Iliyas (Elias) was one of the Messengers.
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
When he said to his people: "Will you not fear Allah?
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
"Will you call upon Ba'l (a well known idol of his nation whom they used to worship) and forsake the Best of creators,
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَٰلِقِينَ
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
"Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your forefathers?"
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
But they denied him [Iliyas (Elias)], so they will certainly be brought forth (to the punishment),
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the chosen slaves of Allah.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left for him (a goodly remembrance) among the later generations.
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Elias!
Salamun AAala il yaseena
"Salam (peace) be upon Ilyasin (Elias)!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Verily, thus do We reward the Muhsinun (good-doers, who perform good deeds totally for Allah's sake only - See V.2:112).
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Verily, he was one of Our believing slaves.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
And verily, Lut (Lot) was one of the Messengers.
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
When We saved him and his family, all,
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Except an old woman (his wife) who was among those who remained behind.
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then We destroyed the rest (the town of Sodom at the place of the Dead Sea now in Palestine).
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
Verily, you pass by them in the morning
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And at night; will you not then reflect?
وَبِٱلَّيْلِ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
And, verily, Yunus (Jonah) was one of the Messengers.
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he fled unto the laden ship,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
When he ran to the laden ship:
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
Then he (agreed to) cast lots, and he was among the losers.
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
Then a (big) fish swallowed him as he had done an act worthy of blame.
فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
Had he not been of them who glorify Allah,
فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
He would have indeed remained inside its belly (the fish) till the Day of Resurrection.
لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
But We cast him forth on the naked shore while he was sick,
فَنَبَذْنَٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We caused a plant of gourd to grow over him.
وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (people) or even more.
وَأَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
And they believed; so We gave them enjoyment for a while.
فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Now ask them (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم): "Are there (only) daughters for your Lord and sons for them?"
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Or did We create the angels female while they were witnesses?
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثًا وَهُمْ شَٰهِدُونَ
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
Verily, it is of their falsehood that they (Quraish pagans) say:
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
"Allah has begotten [offspring - the angels being the daughters of Allah)?" And, verily, they are liars!
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
Has He (then) chosen daughters rather than sons?
أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
What is the matter with you? How do you decide?
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Will ye not then reflect ?
Afala tathakkaroona
Will you not then remember?
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Or is there for you a plain authority?
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
Then bring your Book if you are truthful!
فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
And they have invented a kinship between Him and the jinn, but the jinn know well that they have indeed to appear (before Him) (i.e. they will be called to account).
وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Glorified be Allah! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him!
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the slaves of Allah, whom He chooses (for His Mercy i.e. true believers of Islamic Monotheism who do not attribute false things unto Allah).
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
So, verily you (pagans) and those whom you worship (idols)
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Cannot lead astray [turn away from Him (Allah) anyone of the believers],
مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
Except those who are predestined to burn in Hell!
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
And there is not one of us (angels) but has his known place (or position);
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
And verily, we (angels), we stand in rows (for the prayers as you Muslims stand in rows for your prayers);
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
And verily, we (angels), indeed are those who glorify (Allah's Praises i.e. perform prayers).
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ
And indeed they used to say:
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
And indeed they (Arab pagans) used to say:
وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
"If we had a reminder as had the men of old (before the coming of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم as a Messenger of Allah),
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
"We would have indeed been the chosen slaves of Allah (true believers of Islamic Monotheism)!"
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
But (now that the Qur'an has come) they disbelieve therein (i.e. in the Qur'an and in Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم , and all that he brought, - the Divine Revelation), so they will come to know!
فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
And, verily, Our Word has gone forth of old for Our slaves, the Messengers,
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
That they verily would be helped,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
That they verily would be made triumphant,
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
And that Our hosts! they verily would be the victors.
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
So turn away (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) from them for a while,
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
And watch them and they shall see (the punishment)!
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
Do they seek to hasten on Our Torment?
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
Then, when it descends in their courtyard (i.e. near to them), evil will be the morning for those who had been warned!
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Withdraw from them awhile
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
So turn (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) away from them for a while,
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
And watch and they shall see (the torment)!
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
Glorified be your Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they attribute unto Him!
سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And peace be on the Messengers!
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
And all the praises and thanks be to Allah, Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ