In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By the Star when it setteth,
Waalnnajmi itha hawa
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالنَّجْمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ
I swear by the star when it goes down.
Chapter 53, 62 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By the Star when it setteth,
Waalnnajmi itha hawa
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ وَالنَّجْمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ
I swear by the star when it goes down.
Your comrade erreth not, nor is deceived;
Ma dalla sahibukum wama ghawa
مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمْ وَمَا غَوَىٰ
Your companion does not err, nor does he go astray;
Nor doth he speak of (his own) desire.
Wama yantiqu AAani alhawa
وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ الْهَوَىٰ
Nor does he speak out of desire.
It is naught save an inspiration that is inspired,
In huwa illa wahyun yooha
إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحْيٌ يُوحَىٰ
It is naught but revelation that is revealed,
Which one of mighty powers hath taught him,
AAallamahu shadeedu alquwa
عَلَّمَهُ شَدِيدُ الْقُوَىٰ
The Lord of Mighty Power has taught him,
One vigorous; and he grew clear to view
Thoo mirratin faistawa
ذُو مِرَّةٍ فَاسْتَوَىٰ
The Lord of Strength; so he attained completion,
When he was on the uppermost horizon.
Wahuwa bialofuqi alaAAla
وَهُوَ بِالْأُفُقِ الْأَعْلَىٰ
And he is in the highest part of the horizon.
Then he drew nigh and came down
Thumma dana fatadalla
ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ
Then he drew near, then he bowed
Till he was (distant) two bows' length or even nearer,
Fakana qaba qawsayni aw adna
فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَىٰ
So he was the measure of two bows or closer still.
And He revealed unto His slave that which He revealed.
Faawha ila AAabdihi ma awha
فَأَوْحَىٰ إِلَىٰ عَبْدِهِ مَا أَوْحَىٰ
And He revealed to His servant what He revealed.
The heart lied not (in seeing) what it saw.
Ma kathaba alfuadu ma raa
مَا كَذَبَ الْفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَىٰ
The heart was not untrue in (making him see) what he saw.
Will ye then dispute with him concerning what he seeth ?
Afatumaroonahu AAala ma yara
أَفَتُمَارُونَهُ عَلَىٰ مَا يَرَىٰ
What! do you then dispute with him as to what he saw?
And verily he saw him yet another time
Walaqad raahu nazlatan okhra
وَلَقَدْ رَآهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَىٰ
And certainly he saw him in another descent,
By the lote - tree of the utmost boundary,
AAinda sidrati almuntaha
عِندَ سِدْرَةِ الْمُنتَهَىٰ
At the farthest lote - tree;
Nigh unto which is the Garden of Abode.
AAindaha jannatu almawa
عِندَهَا جَنَّةُ الْمَأْوَىٰ
Near which is the garden, the place to be resorted to.
When that which shroudeth did enshroud the lote - tree,
Ith yaghsha alssidrata ma yaghsha
إِذْ يَغْشَى السِّدْرَةَ مَا يَغْشَىٰ
When that which covers covered the lote - tree;
The eye turned not aside nor yet was overbold.
Ma zagha albasaru wama tagha
مَا زَاغَ الْبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ
The eye did not turn aside, nor did it exceed the limit.
Verily he saw one of the greater revelations of his Lord.
Laqad raa min ayati rabbihi alkubra
لَقَدْ رَأَىٰ مِنْ آيَاتِ رَبِّهِ الْكُبْرَىٰ
Certainly he saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.
Have ye thought upon Al - Lat and Al - 'Uzza
Afaraaytumu allata waalAAuzza
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ اللَّاتَ وَالْعُزَّىٰ
Have you then considered the Lat and the Uzza,
And Manat, the third, the other ?
Wamanata alththalithata alokhra
وَمَنَاةَ الثَّالِثَةَ الْأُخْرَىٰ
And Manat, the third, the last?
Are yours the males and His the females ?
Alakumu alththakaru walahu alontha
أَلَكُمُ الذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ الْأُنثَىٰ
What! for you the males and for Him the females!
That indeed were an unfair division!
Tilka ithan qismatun deeza
تِلْكَ إِذًا قِسْمَةٌ ضِيزَىٰ
This indeed is an unjust division!
They are but names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which Allah hath revealed no warrant. They follow but a guess and that which (they) themselves desire. And now the guidance from their Lord hath come unto them.
In hiya illa asmaon sammaytumooha antum waabaokum ma anzala Allahu biha min sultanin in yattabiAAoona illa alththanna wama tahwa alanfusu walaqad jaahum min rabbihimu alhuda
إِنْ هِيَ إِلَّا أَسْمَاءٌ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَا أَنتُمْ وَآبَاؤُكُم مَّا أَنزَلَ اللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَانٍ ۚ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا الظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهْوَى الْأَنفُسُ ۖ وَلَقَدْ جَاءَهُم مِّن رَّبِّهِمُ الْهُدَىٰ
They are naught but names which you have named, you and your fathers; Allah has not sent for them any authority. They follow naught but conjecture and the low desires which (their) souls incline to; and certainly the guidance has come to them from their Lord.
Or shall man have what he coveteth ?
Am lilinsani ma tamanna
أَمْ لِلْإِنسَانِ مَا تَمَنَّىٰ
Or shall man have what he wishes?
But unto Allah belongeth the after (life), and the former.
Falillahi alakhiratu waaloola
فَلِلَّهِ الْآخِرَةُ وَالْأُولَىٰ
Nay! for Allah is the hereafter and the former (life).
And how many angels are in the heavens whose intercession availeth naught save after Allah giveth leave to whom He chooseth and accepteth.
Wakam min malakin fee alssamawati la tughnee shafaAAatuhum shayan illa min baAAdi an yathana Allahu liman yashao wayarda
۞ وَكَم مِّن مَّلَكٍ فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ لَا تُغْنِي شَفَاعَتُهُمْ شَيْئًا إِلَّا مِن بَعْدِ أَن يَأْذَنَ اللَّهُ لِمَن يَشَاءُ وَيَرْضَىٰ
And how many an angel is there in the heavens whose intercession does not avail at all except after Allah has given permission to whom He pleases and chooses.
Lo! it is those who disbelieve in the Hereafter who name the angels with the names of females.
Inna allatheena la yuminoona bialakhirati layusammoona almalaikata tasmiyata alontha
إِنَّ الَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِالْآخِرَةِ لَيُسَمُّونَ الْمَلَائِكَةَ تَسْمِيَةَ الْأُنثَىٰ
Most surely they who do not believe in the hereafter name the angels with female names.
And they have no knowledge thereof. They follow but a guess, and lo! a guess can never take the place of the truth.
Wama lahum bihi min AAilmin in yattabiAAoona illa alththanna wainna alththanna la yughnee mina alhaqqi shayan
وَمَا لَهُم بِهِ مِنْ عِلْمٍ ۖ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا الظَّنَّ ۖ وَإِنَّ الظَّنَّ لَا يُغْنِي مِنَ الْحَقِّ شَيْئًا
And they have no knowledge of it; they do not follow anything but conjecture, and surely conjecture does not avail against the truth at all.
Then withdraw (O Muhammad) from him who fleeth from Our remembrance and desireth but the life of the world.
FaaAArid AAan man tawalla AAan thikrina walam yurid illa alhayata alddunya
فَأَعْرِضْ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكْرِنَا وَلَمْ يُرِدْ إِلَّا الْحَيَاةَ الدُّنْيَا
Therefore turn aside from him who turns his back upon Our reminder and does not desire anything but this world's life.
Such is their sum of knowledge. Lo! thy Lord is Best Aware of him who strayeth, and He is Best Aware of him whom goeth right.
Thalika mablaghuhum mina alAAilmi inna rabbaka huwa aAAlamu biman dalla AAan sabeelihi wahuwa aAAlamu bimani ihtada
ذَٰلِكَ مَبْلَغُهُم مِّنَ الْعِلْمِ ۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اهْتَدَىٰ
That is their goal of knowledge; surely your Lord knows best him who goes astray from His path and He knows best him who follows the right direction.
And unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth, that He may reward those who do evil with that which they have done, and reward those who do good with goodness.
Walillahi ma fee alssamawati wama fee alardi liyajziya allatheena asaoo bima AAamiloo wayajziya allatheena ahsanoo bialhusna
وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِي السَّمَاوَاتِ وَمَا فِي الْأَرْضِ لِيَجْزِيَ الَّذِينَ أَسَاءُوا بِمَا عَمِلُوا وَيَجْزِيَ الَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا بِالْحُسْنَى
And Allah's is what is in the heavens and what is in the earth, that He may reward those who do evil according to what they do, and (that) He may reward those who do good with goodness.
Those who avoid enormities of sin and abominations, save the unwilled offences - (for them) lo! thy Lord is of vast mercy. He is Best Aware of you (from the time) when He created you from the earth, and when ye were hidden in the bellies of your mothers. Therefor ascribe not purity unto yourselves. He is Best Aware of him who wardeth off (evil).
Allatheena yajtaniboona kabaira alithmi waalfawahisha illa allamama inna rabbaka wasiAAu almaghfirati huwa aAAlamu bikum ith anshaakum mina alardi waith antum ajinnatun fee butooni ommahatikum fala tuzakkoo anfusakum huwa aAAlamu bimani ittaqa
الَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَائِرَ الْإِثْمِ وَالْفَوَاحِشَ إِلَّا اللَّمَمَ ۚ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَاسِعُ الْمَغْفِرَةِ ۚ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ إِذْ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ الْأَرْضِ وَإِذْ أَنتُمْ أَجِنَّةٌ فِي بُطُونِ أُمَّهَاتِكُمْ ۖ فَلَا تُزَكُّوا أَنفُسَكُمْ ۖ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ اتَّقَىٰ
Those who keep aloof from the great sins and the indecencies but the passing idea; surely your Lord is liberal in forgiving. He knows you best when He brings you forth from the earth and when you are embryos in the wombs of your mothers; therefore do not attribute purity to your souls; He knows him best who guards (against evil).
Didst thou (O Muhammad) observe him who turned away,
Afaraayta allathee tawalla
أَفَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي تَوَلَّىٰ
Have you then seen him who turns his back?
And gave a little, then was grudging ?
WaaAAta qaleelan waakda
وَأَعْطَىٰ قَلِيلًا وَأَكْدَىٰ
And gives a little and (then) withholds.
Hath he knowledge of the Unseen so that he seeth ?
aAAindahu AAilmu alghaybi fahuwa yara
أَعِندَهُ عِلْمُ الْغَيْبِ فَهُوَ يَرَىٰ
Has he the knowledge of the unseen so that he can see?
Or hath he not had news of what is in the books of Moses
Am lam yunabba bima fee suhufi moosa
أَمْ لَمْ يُنَبَّأْ بِمَا فِي صُحُفِ مُوسَىٰ
Or, has he not been of what is in the scriptures of Musa?
And Abraham who paid his debt:
Waibraheema allathee waffa
وَإِبْرَاهِيمَ الَّذِي وَفَّىٰ
And (of) Ibrahim who fulfilled (the commandments):
That no laden one shall bear another's load,
Alla taziru waziratun wizra okhra
أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ
That no bearer of burden shall bear the burden of another -
And that man hath only that for which he maketh effort,
Waan laysa lilinsani illa ma saAAa
وَأَن لَّيْسَ لِلْإِنسَانِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَىٰ
And that man shall have nothing but what he strives for -
And that his effort will be seen.
Waanna saAAyahu sawfa yura
وَأَنَّ سَعْيَهُ سَوْفَ يُرَىٰ
And that his striving shall soon be seen -
And afterward he will be repaid for it with fullest payment;
Thumma yujzahu aljazaa alawfa
ثُمَّ يُجْزَاهُ الْجَزَاءَ الْأَوْفَىٰ
Then shall he be rewarded for it with the fullest reward -
And that thy Lord, He is the goal;
Waanna ila rabbika almuntaha
وَأَنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ الْمُنتَهَىٰ
And that to your Lord is the goal -
And that He it is who maketh laugh, and maketh weep,
Waannahu huwa adhaka waabka
وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَضْحَكَ وَأَبْكَىٰ
And that He it is Who makes (men) laugh and makes (them) weep;
And that He it is Who giveth death and giveth life;
Waannahu huwa amata waahya
وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحْيَا
And that He it is Who causes death and gives life -
And that He createth the two spouses, the male and the female,
Waannahu khalaqa alzzawjayni alththakara waalontha
وَأَنَّهُ خَلَقَ الزَّوْجَيْنِ الذَّكَرَ وَالْأُنثَىٰ
And that He created pairs, the male and the female
From a drop (of seed) when it is poured forth;
Min nutfatin itha tumna
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ إِذَا تُمْنَىٰ
From the small seed when it is adapted
And that He hath ordained the second bringing forth;
Waanna AAalayhi alnnashata alokhra
وَأَنَّ عَلَيْهِ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُخْرَىٰ
And that on Him is the bringing forth a second time;
And that He it is Who enricheth and contenteth;
Waannahu huwa aghna waaqna
وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ أَغْنَىٰ وَأَقْنَىٰ
And that He it is Who enriches and gives to hold;
And that He it is Who is the Lord of Sirius;
Waannahu huwa rabbu alshshiAAra
وَأَنَّهُ هُوَ رَبُّ الشِّعْرَىٰ
And that He is the Lord of the Sirius;
And that He destroyed the former (tribe of) A'ad,
Waannahu ahlaka AAadan aloola
وَأَنَّهُ أَهْلَكَ عَادًا الْأُولَىٰ
And that He did destroy the Ad of old
And (the tribe of) Thamud He spared not;
Wathamooda fama abqa
وَثَمُودَ فَمَا أَبْقَىٰ
And Samood, so He spared not
And the folk of Noah aforetime, Lo! they were more unjust and more rebellious;
Waqawma noohin min qablu innahum kanoo hum athlama waatgha
وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ ۖ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا هُمْ أَظْلَمَ وَأَطْغَىٰ
And the people of Nuh before; surely they were most unjust and inordinate;
And Al - Mu'tafikah He destroyed
Waalmutafikata ahwa
وَالْمُؤْتَفِكَةَ أَهْوَىٰ
And the overthrown cities did He overthrow,
So that there covered them that which did cover.
Faghashshaha ma ghashsha
فَغَشَّاهَا مَا غَشَّىٰ
So there covered them that which covered.
Concerning which then, of the bounties of thy Lord, canst thou dispute ?
Fabiayyi alai rabbika tatamara
فَبِأَيِّ آلَاءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ
Which of your Lord's benefits will you then dispute about?
This is a warner of the warners of old.
Hatha natheerun mina alnnuthuri aloola
هَٰذَا نَذِيرٌ مِّنَ النُّذُرِ الْأُولَىٰ
This is a warner of the warners of old.
The threatened Hour is nigh.
Azifati alazifatu
أَزِفَتِ الْآزِفَةُ
The near event draws nigh.
None beside Allah can disclose it.
Laysa laha min dooni Allahi kashifatun
لَيْسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ اللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ
There shall be none besides Allah to remove it.
Marvel ye then at this statement,
Afamin hatha alhadeethi taAAjaboona
أَفَمِنْ هَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ تَعْجَبُونَ
Do you then wonder at this announcement?
And laugh and not weep,
Watadhakoona wala tabkoona
وَتَضْحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبْكُونَ
And will you laugh and not weep?
While ye amuse yourselves ?
Waantum samidoona
وَأَنتُمْ سَامِدُونَ
While you are indulging in varieties.
Rather prostrate yourselves before Allah and serve Him.
Faosjudoo lillahi waoAAbudoo
فَاسْجُدُوا لِلَّهِ وَاعْبُدُوا ۩
So make obeisance to Allah and serve (Him).