Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
By those [angels] lined up in rows
By those who range themselves in ranks,
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
Faalzzajirati zajran
And those who drive [the clouds]
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Faalttaliyati thikran
And those who recite the message,
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Indeed, your God is One,
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them and Lord of the sunrises.
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
Indeed, We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment of stars
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
With security from every froward devil.
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
And as protection against every rebellious devil
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
[So] they may not listen to the exalted assembly [of angels] and are pelted from every side,
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Repelled; and for them is a constant punishment,
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Except one who snatches [some words] by theft, but they are pursued by a burning flame, piercing [in brightness].
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Then inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Are they a stronger [or more difficult] creation or those [others] We have created?" Indeed, We created men from sticky clay.
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
But you wonder, while they mock,
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
And heed not when they are reminded,
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And when they are reminded, they remember not.
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And when they see a sign, they ridicule
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
And say, "This is not but obvious magic.
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
And our forefathers ?
Awaabaona alawwaloona
And our forefathers [as well]?"
"And also our fathers of old?"
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Say, "Yes, and you will be [rendered] contemptible."
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
It will be only one shout, and at once they will be observing.
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
They will say, "O woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense."
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
[They will be told], "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
[The angels will be ordered], "Gather those who committed wrong, their kinds, and what they used to worship
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
Other than Allah, and guide them to the path of Hellfire
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
And stop them; indeed, they are to be questioned."
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
[They will be asked], "What is [wrong] with you? Why do you not help each other?"
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
But they, that Day, are in surrender.
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And they will approach one another blaming each other.
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They will say, "Indeed, you used to come at us from the right."
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
The oppressors will say, "Rather, you [yourselves] were not believers,
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
And we had over you no authority, but you were a transgressing people.
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
So the word of our Lord has come into effect upon us; indeed, we will taste [punishment].
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
And we led you to deviation; indeed, we were deviators."
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
So indeed they, that Day, will be sharing in the punishment.
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Indeed, that is how We deal with the criminals.
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no deity but Allah," were arrogant
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
And were saying, "Are we to leave our gods for a mad poet?"
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Rather, the Prophet has come with the truth and confirmed the [previous] messengers.
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
And you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do -
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
For them there is a known provision,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
Those will have a provision determined -
For them is a Sustenance determined,
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
Fruits; and they will be honored
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
In the Gardens of delight,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In gardens of pleasure
In Gardens of Felicity,
On couches facing one another;
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
On thrones facing one another.
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
White and delicious to the drinkers;
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
No bad effect is there in it, nor from it will they be intoxicated.
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
And with them will be women limiting [their] glances, with large, [beautiful] eyes,
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
As if they were [delicate] eggs, well - protected.
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
A speaker among them will say, "Indeed, I had a companion [on earth]
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
He saith: Will ye look ?
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
He will say, "Would you [care to] look?"
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
And he will look and see him in the midst of the Hellfire.
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
He will say, "By Allah, you almost ruined me.
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
Are we then not to die
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
Then, are we not to die
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
Indeed, this is the great attainment.
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Is Paradise a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqum?
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
Indeed they found their fathers astray.
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
And verily We sent among them warners.
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
And We had already sent among them warners.
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Then look how was the end of those who were warned -
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
And made his seed the survivors,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth]
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
"Peace upon Noah among the worlds."
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Then We did drown the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then We drowned the disbelievers.
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
And indeed, among his kind was Abraham,
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
When he came to his Lord with a sound heart
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
[And] when he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
Is it falsehood [as] gods other than Allah you desire?
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
Then what is your thought about the Lord of the worlds?"
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
And he cast a look at the stars
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
Faqala innee saqeemun
And said, "Indeed, I am [about to be] ill."
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
So they turned away from him, departing.
So they turned away from him, and departed.
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
Then he turned to their gods and said, "Do you not eat?
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
What is [wrong] with you that you do not speak?"
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
And he turned upon them a blow with [his] right hand.
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
Then the people came toward him, hastening.
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
He said, "Do you worship that which you [yourselves] carve,
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
While Allah created you and that which you do?"
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
They said, "Construct for him a furnace and throw him into the burning fire."
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
And they intended for him a plan, but We made them the most debased.
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
And [then] he said, "Indeed, I will go to [where I am ordered by] my Lord; He will guide me.
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous."
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
So We gave him good tidings of a forbearing boy.
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
And when he reached with him [the age of] exertion, he said, "O my son, indeed I have seen in a dream that I [must] sacrifice you, so see what you think." He said, "O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, of the steadfast."
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
And when they had both submitted and he put him down upon his forehead,
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
We called unto him: O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
We called to him, "O Abraham,
We called out to him "O Abraham!
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
You have fulfilled the vision." Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
Indeed, this was the clear trial.
For this was obviously a trial -
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice,
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Peace be unto Abraham!
Salamun AAala ibraheema
"Peace upon Abraham."
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
Thus do We reward the good.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
And We gave him good tidings of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself.
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
And We did certainly confer favor upon Moses and Aaron.
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We saved them and their people from the great affliction,
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
And helped them so that they became the victors.
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And We supported them so it was they who overcame.
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
And We gave them the clear Scripture
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We gave them the explicit Scripture,
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
And showed them the right path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And We guided them on the straight path.
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
And We left for them [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
"Peace upon Moses and Aaron."
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
Indeed, they were of Our believing servants.
For they were two of our believing Servants.
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
And indeed, Elias was from among the messengers,
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
When he said to his people, "Will you not fear Allah?
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
Do you call upon Ba'l and leave the best of creators -
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers?"
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the chosen servants of Allah.
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Peace be unto Elias!
Salamun AAala il yaseena
"Peace upon Elias."
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
And indeed, Lot was among the messengers.
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
[So mention] when We saved him and his family, all,
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Except his wife among those who remained [with the evildoers].
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
Then We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then We destroyed the others.
Then We destroyed the rest.
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
And indeed, you pass by them in the morning
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And at night. Then will you not use reason?
And by night: will ye not understand?
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
And indeed, Jonah was among the messengers.
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
When he fled unto the laden ship,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
[Mention] when he ran away to the laden ship.
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
And he drew lots and was among the losers.
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
Then the fish swallowed him, while he was blameworthy.
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
And had he not been of those who exalt Allah,
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
He would have remained inside its belly until the Day they are resurrected.
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
But We threw him onto the open shore while he was ill.
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We caused to grow over him a gourd vine.
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And We sent him to [his people of] a hundred thousand or more.
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
And they believed, so We gave them enjoyment [of life] for a time.
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
So inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Does your Lord have daughters while they have sons?
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Or did We create the angels as females while they were witnesses?"
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
Unquestionably, it is out of their [invented] falsehood that they say,
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
" Allah has begotten," and indeed, they are liars.
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
Has He chosen daughters over sons?
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
What is [wrong] with you? How do you make judgement?
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Will ye not then reflect ?
Afala tathakkaroona
Then will you not be reminded?
Will ye not then receive admonition?
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Or do you have a clear authority?
Or have ye an authority manifest?
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
Then produce your scripture, if you should be truthful.
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
And they have claimed between Him and the jinn a lineage, but the jinn have already known that they [who made such claims] will be brought to [punishment].
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Exalted is Allah above what they describe,
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the chosen servants of Allah [who do not share in that sin].
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
So indeed, you [disbelievers] and whatever you worship,
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
You cannot tempt [anyone] away from Him
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
Except he who is to [enter and] burn in the Hellfire.
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
[The angels say], "There is not among us any except that he has a known position.
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
And indeed, we are those who line up [for prayer].
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
And indeed, we are those who exalt Allah."
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
And indeed they used to say:
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
And indeed, the disbelievers used to say,
And there were those who said,
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
"If we had a message from [those of] the former peoples,
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
We would have been the chosen servants of Allah."
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
But they disbelieved in it, so they are going to know.
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
And Our word has already preceded for Our servants, the messengers,
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
That they verily would be helped,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
[That] indeed, they would be those given victory
That they would certainly be assisted,
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
And [that] indeed, Our soldiers will be those who overcome.
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
So, [O Muhammad], leave them for a time.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
And see [what will befall] them, for they are going to see.
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
Then for Our punishment are they impatient?
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
But when it descends in their territory, then evil is the morning of those who were warned.
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
Withdraw from them awhile
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
And leave them for a time.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
And see, for they are going to see.
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
Exalted is your Lord, the Lord of might, above what they describe.
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And peace upon the messengers.
And Peace on the messengers!
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
And praise to Allah, Lord of the worlds.
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.