In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
By those who range themselves in ranks,
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Waalssaffati saffan
By those who range themselves in ranks,
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
Faalzzajirati zajran
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Faalttaliyati thikran
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ
With security from every froward devil.
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
And heed not when they are reminded,
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And our forefathers ?
Awaabaona alawwaloona
"And also our fathers of old?"
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَٰنٍۭ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَٰغِينَ
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
فَأَغْوَيْنَٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
For them there is a known provision,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
For them is a Sustenance determined,
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
In the Gardens of delight,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In Gardens of Felicity,
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
On couches facing one another;
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
He saith: Will ye look ?
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ
Are we then not to die
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَٰمِلُونَ
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَءَاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And verily We sent among them warners.
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And made his seed the survivors,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
For he was one of our believing Servants.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then We did drown the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
Faqala innee saqeemun
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
So they turned away from him, and departed.
فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
فَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِ
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ
We called unto him: O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
We called out to him "O Abraham!
وَنَٰدَيْنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
For this was obviously a trial -
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
وَفَدَيْنَٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Abraham!
Salamun AAala ibraheema
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
Thus do We reward the good.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
For he was one of our believing Servants.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
وَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِإِسْحَٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
وَبَٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And helped them so that they became the victors.
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
وَنَصَرْنَٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And We gave them the clear Scripture
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ
And showed them the right path.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
For they were two of our believing Servants.
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَٰلِقِينَ
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Elias!
Salamun AAala il yaseena
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
For he was one of our believing Servants.
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then We destroyed the rest.
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
And by night: will ye not understand?
وَبِٱلَّيْلِ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he fled unto the laden ship,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
فَنَبَذْنَٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
وَأَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثًا وَهُمْ شَٰهِدُونَ
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Will ye not then reflect ?
Afala tathakkaroona
Will ye not then receive admonition?
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
Or have ye an authority manifest?
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ
And indeed they used to say:
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
And there were those who said,
وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
That they verily would be helped,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
That they would certainly be assisted,
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Withdraw from them awhile
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
And Peace on the messengers!
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.
وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ