In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By the Star when it setteth,
Bei dem Stern, wenn er sinkt!
By the star when it descends,
وَٱلنَّجْمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ
Chapter 53, 62 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By the Star when it setteth,
Bei dem Stern, wenn er sinkt!
By the star when it descends,
وَٱلنَّجْمِ إِذَا هَوَىٰ
Your comrade erreth not, nor is deceived;
Nicht in die Irre geht euer Gefährte, und auch nicht einem Irrtum ist er erlegen,
Your companion [Muhammad] has not strayed, nor has he erred,
مَا ضَلَّ صَاحِبُكُمْ وَمَا غَوَىٰ
Nor doth he speak of (his own) desire.
und er redet nicht aus (eigener) Neigung.
Nor does he speak from [his own] inclination.
وَمَا يَنطِقُ عَنِ ٱلْهَوَىٰٓ
It is naught save an inspiration that is inspired,
Es ist nur eine Offenbarung, die eingegeben wird.
It is not but a revelation revealed,
إِنْ هُوَ إِلَّا وَحْىٌ يُوحَىٰ
Which one of mighty powers hath taught him,
Belehrt hat ihn der Besitzer starker Kräfte,
Taught to him by one intense in strength -
عَلَّمَهُۥ شَدِيدُ ٱلْقُوَىٰ
One vigorous; and he grew clear to view
der (geistige) Macht besitzt. So stand Er da
One of soundness. And he rose to [his] true form
ذُو مِرَّةٍ فَٱسْتَوَىٰ
When he was on the uppermost horizon.
und war am obersten Gesichtskreis.
While he was in the higher [part of the] horizon.
وَهُوَ بِٱلْأُفُقِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ
Then he drew nigh and came down
Hierauf kam er näher und stieg herunter,
Then he approached and descended
ثُمَّ دَنَا فَتَدَلَّىٰ
Till he was (distant) two bows' length or even nearer,
so daß er (nur) zwei Bogenlängen entfernt war oder noch näher.
And was at a distance of two bow lengths or nearer.
فَكَانَ قَابَ قَوْسَيْنِ أَوْ أَدْنَىٰ
And He revealed unto His slave that which He revealed.
Da gab Er Seinem Diener (als Offenbarung) ein, was Er eingab.
And he revealed to His Servant what he revealed.
فَأَوْحَىٰٓ إِلَىٰ عَبْدِهِۦ مَآ أَوْحَىٰ
The heart lied not (in seeing) what it saw.
Nicht hat sein Herz erlogen, was es sah.
The heart did not lie [about] what it saw.
مَا كَذَبَ ٱلْفُؤَادُ مَا رَأَىٰٓ
Will ye then dispute with him concerning what he seeth ?
Wollt ihr denn mit ihm streiten über das, was er sieht?
So will you dispute with him over what he saw?
أَفَتُمَٰرُونَهُۥ عَلَىٰ مَا يَرَىٰ
And verily he saw him yet another time
Und er sah ihn ja ein anderes Mal herabkommen,
And he certainly saw him in another descent
وَلَقَدْ رَءَاهُ نَزْلَةً أُخْرَىٰ
By the lote - tree of the utmost boundary,
beim Sidr-Baum des Endziels,
At the Lote Tree of the Utmost Boundary -
عِندَ سِدْرَةِ ٱلْمُنتَهَىٰ
Nigh unto which is the Garden of Abode.
bei dem der Garten der Zuflucht ist.
Near it is the Garden of Refuge -
عِندَهَا جَنَّةُ ٱلْمَأْوَىٰٓ
When that which shroudeth did enshroud the lote - tree,
Als den Sidr-Baum überdeckte, was (ihn) überdeckte,
When there covered the Lote Tree that which covered [it].
إِذْ يَغْشَى ٱلسِّدْرَةَ مَا يَغْشَىٰ
The eye turned not aside nor yet was overbold.
da wich der Blick nicht ab, noch überschritt er das Maß.
The sight [of the Prophet] did not swerve, nor did it transgress [its limit].
مَا زَاغَ ٱلْبَصَرُ وَمَا طَغَىٰ
Verily he saw one of the greater revelations of his Lord.
Wahrlich, er sah von den Zeichen seines Herrn die größten.
He certainly saw of the greatest signs of his Lord.
لَقَدْ رَأَىٰ مِنْ ءَايَٰتِ رَبِّهِ ٱلْكُبْرَىٰٓ
Have ye thought upon Al - Lat and Al - 'Uzza
Was meint ihr wohl zu al-Lat und al-'Uzza
So have you considered al - Lat and al - 'Uzza?
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱللَّٰتَ وَٱلْعُزَّىٰ
And Manat, the third, the other ?
und auch zu Manat, dieser anderen, der dritten?
And Manat, the third - the other one?
وَمَنَوٰةَ ٱلثَّالِثَةَ ٱلْأُخْرَىٰٓ
Are yours the males and His the females ?
Ist denn für euch das, was männlich ist, und für Ihn das, was weiblich ist (bestimmt)?
Is the male for you and for Him the female?
أَلَكُمُ ٱلذَّكَرُ وَلَهُ ٱلْأُنثَىٰ
That indeed were an unfair division!
Das wäre dann eine ungerechte Verteilung.
That, then, is an unjust division.
تِلْكَ إِذًا قِسْمَةٌ ضِيزَىٰٓ
They are but names which ye have named, ye and your fathers, for which Allah hath revealed no warrant. They follow but a guess and that which (they) themselves desire. And now the guidance from their Lord hath come unto them.
Das sind nur Namen, die ihr genannt habt, ihr und eure Väter, für die Allah (aber) keine Ermächtigung herabgesandt hat. Sie folgen nur Vermutungen und dem, wozu sie selbst neigen, wo doch bereits von ihrem Herrn die Rechtleitung zu ihnen gekommen ist.
They are not but [mere] names you have named them - you and your forefathers - for which Allah has sent down no authority. They follow not except assumption and what [their] souls desire, and there has already come to them from their Lord guidance.
إِنْ هِىَ إِلَّآ أَسْمَآءٌ سَمَّيْتُمُوهَآ أَنتُمْ وَءَابَآؤُكُم مَّآ أَنزَلَ ٱللَّهُ بِهَا مِن سُلْطَٰنٍ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَمَا تَهْوَى ٱلْأَنفُسُ وَلَقَدْ جَآءَهُم مِّن رَّبِّهِمُ ٱلْ
Or shall man have what he coveteth ?
Oder soll (etwa) der Mensch haben, was (immer) er (sich) wünscht?
Or is there for man whatever he wishes?
أَمْ لِلْإِنسَٰنِ مَا تَمَنَّىٰ
But unto Allah belongeth the after (life), and the former.
So gehört Allah das Jenseits und das Diesseits.
Rather, to Allah belongs the Hereafter and the first [life].
فَلِلَّهِ ٱلْءَاخِرَةُ وَٱلْأُولَىٰ
And how many angels are in the heavens whose intercession availeth naught save after Allah giveth leave to whom He chooseth and accepteth.
Und wie viele Engel gibt es in den Himmeln, deren Fürsprache nichts nützt, außer nachdem Allah es erlaubt hat, wem Er will und wer Sein Wohlgefallen findet.
And how many angels there are in the heavens whose intercession will not avail at all except [only] after Allah has permitted [it] to whom He wills and approves.
وَكَم مِّن مَّلَكٍ فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ لَا تُغْنِى شَفَٰعَتُهُمْ شَيْـًٔا إِلَّا مِنۢ بَعْدِ أَن يَأْذَنَ ٱللَّهُ لِمَن يَشَآءُ وَيَرْضَىٰٓ
Lo! it is those who disbelieve in the Hereafter who name the angels with the names of females.
Diejenigen, die an das Jenseits nicht glauben, benennen die Engel fürwahr mit Namen, wie weibliche Wesen benannt werden.
Indeed, those who do not believe in the Hereafter name the angels female names,
إِنَّ ٱلَّذِينَ لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِٱلْءَاخِرَةِ لَيُسَمُّونَ ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ تَسْمِيَةَ ٱلْأُنثَىٰ
And they have no knowledge thereof. They follow but a guess, and lo! a guess can never take the place of the truth.
Sie haben jedoch kein Wissen hierüber. Sie folgen nur Vermutungen; die Vermutungen nützen aber nichts gegenüber der Wahrheit.
And they have thereof no knowledge. They follow not except assumption, and indeed, assumption avails not against the truth at all.
وَمَا لَهُم بِهِۦ مِنْ عِلْمٍ إِن يَتَّبِعُونَ إِلَّا ٱلظَّنَّ وَإِنَّ ٱلظَّنَّ لَا يُغْنِى مِنَ ٱلْحَقِّ شَيْـًٔا
Then withdraw (O Muhammad) from him who fleeth from Our remembrance and desireth but the life of the world.
Laß nun ab von jemandem, der sich von Unserer Ermahnung abkehrt und nur das diesseitige Leben will.
So turn away from whoever turns his back on Our message and desires not except the worldly life.
فَأَعْرِضْ عَن مَّن تَوَلَّىٰ عَن ذِكْرِنَا وَلَمْ يُرِدْ إِلَّا ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ ٱلدُّنْيَا
Such is their sum of knowledge. Lo! thy Lord is Best Aware of him who strayeth, and He is Best Aware of him whom goeth right.
Das ist ihr erreichter Wissensstand. Gewiß, dein Herr kennt sehr wohl wer von Seinem Weg abirrt, und Er kennt sehr wohl die Rechtgeleiteten.
That is their sum of knowledge. Indeed, your Lord is most knowing of who strays from His way, and He is most knowing of who is guided.
ذَٰلِكَ مَبْلَغُهُم مِّنَ ٱلْعِلْمِ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَنِ ٱهْتَدَىٰ
And unto Allah belongeth whatsoever is in the heavens and whatsoever is in the earth, that He may reward those who do evil with that which they have done, and reward those who do good with goodness.
Allah gehört (alles), was in den Himmeln und was auf der Erde ist, auf daß Er denjenigen, die Böses tun, das vergelte, was sie tun, und daß Er denjenigen, die Gutes tun, mit dem (Allerbesten vergelte.
And to Allah belongs whatever is in the heavens and whatever is in the earth - that He may recompense those who do evil with [the penalty of] what they have done and recompense those who do good with the best [reward] -
وَلِلَّهِ مَا فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَمَا فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ لِيَجْزِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَسَٰٓـُٔوا۟ بِمَا عَمِلُوا۟ وَيَجْزِىَ ٱلَّذِينَ أَحْسَنُوا۟ بِٱلْحُسْنَى
Those who avoid enormities of sin and abominations, save the unwilled offences - (for them) lo! thy Lord is of vast mercy. He is Best Aware of you (from the time) when He created you from the earth, and when ye were hidden in the bellies of your mothers. Therefor ascribe not purity unto yourselves. He is Best Aware of him who wardeth off (evil).
Diejenigen, die schwerwiegende Sünden und Abscheulichkeiten meiden, außer leichten Verfehlungen... Gewiß, dein Herr ist Allumfassend in (Seiner) Vergebung. Er weiß sehr wohl über euch Bescheid, als Er euch aus der Erde hervorgebracht hat und als ihr Keimlinge in den Leibern eurer Mütter gewesen seid. So erklärt nicht euch selbst für lauter. Er weiß sehr wohl, wer gottesfürchtig ist.
Those who avoid the major sins and immoralities, only [committing] slight ones. Indeed, your Lord is vast in forgiveness. He was most knowing of you when He produced you from the earth and when you were fetuses in the wombs of your mothers. So do not claim yourselves to be pure; He is most knowing of who fears Him.
ٱلَّذِينَ يَجْتَنِبُونَ كَبَٰٓئِرَ ٱلْإِثْمِ وَٱلْفَوَٰحِشَ إِلَّا ٱللَّمَمَ إِنَّ رَبَّكَ وَٰسِعُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِكُمْ إِذْ أَنشَأَكُم مِّنَ ٱلْأَرْضِ وَإِذْ أَنتُمْ أَجِنَّةٌ فِى بُطُونِ أُمَّه
Didst thou (O Muhammad) observe him who turned away,
Was meinst du wohl zu demjenigen, der sich abkehrt
Have you seen the one who turned away
أَفَرَءَيْتَ ٱلَّذِى تَوَلَّىٰ
And gave a little, then was grudging ?
und (nur) wenig gibt und dann (ganz) aussetzt?
And gave a little and [then] refrained?
وَأَعْطَىٰ قَلِيلًا وَأَكْدَىٰٓ
Hath he knowledge of the Unseen so that he seeth ?
Besitzt er (etwa) Wissen über das Verborgene, daß er sehen könnte?
Does he have knowledge of the unseen, so he sees?
أَعِندَهُۥ عِلْمُ ٱلْغَيْبِ فَهُوَ يَرَىٰٓ
Or hath he not had news of what is in the books of Moses
Oder wurde ihm nicht kundgetan, was auf den Blättern Musas steht
Or has he not been of what was in the scriptures of Moses
أَمْ لَمْ يُنَبَّأْ بِمَا فِى صُحُفِ مُوسَىٰ
And Abraham who paid his debt:
und Ibrahims, der (seine Pflichten) erfüllte?
And [of] Abraham, who fulfilled [his obligations] -
وَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ ٱلَّذِى وَفَّىٰٓ
That no laden one shall bear another's load,
(Nämlich,) daß keine lasttragende (Seele) die Last einer anderen auf sich nehmen wird
That no bearer of burdens will bear the burden of another
أَلَّا تَزِرُ وَازِرَةٌ وِزْرَ أُخْرَىٰ
And that man hath only that for which he maketh effort,
und daß es für den Menschen nichts anderes geben wird als das, worum er sich (selbst) bemüht,
And that there is not for man except that [good] for which he strives
وَأَن لَّيْسَ لِلْإِنسَٰنِ إِلَّا مَا سَعَىٰ
And that his effort will be seen.
daß sein Bemühen gesehen werden wird,
And that his effort is going to be seen -
وَأَنَّ سَعْيَهُۥ سَوْفَ يُرَىٰ
And afterward he will be repaid for it with fullest payment;
daß ihm hierauf nach vollem Maß vergolten wird
Then he will be recompensed for it with the fullest recompense
ثُمَّ يُجْزَىٰهُ ٱلْجَزَآءَ ٱلْأَوْفَىٰ
And that thy Lord, He is the goal;
und daß zu deinem Herrn das Endziel sein wird
And that to your Lord is the finality
وَأَنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ ٱلْمُنتَهَىٰ
And that He it is who maketh laugh, and maketh weep,
und daß Er es ist, Der lachen und weinen läßt,
And that it is He who makes [one] laugh and weep
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَضْحَكَ وَأَبْكَىٰ
And that He it is Who giveth death and giveth life;
und daß Er es ist, Der sterben läßt und wieder lebendig macht,
And that it is He who causes death and gives life
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَمَاتَ وَأَحْيَا
And that He createth the two spouses, the male and the female,
daß Er beide Teile des Paares, das Männliche und das Weibliche, erschafft
And that He creates the two mates - the male and female -
وَأَنَّهُۥ خَلَقَ ٱلزَّوْجَيْنِ ٱلذَّكَرَ وَٱلْأُنثَىٰ
From a drop (of seed) when it is poured forth;
aus einem Samentropfen, wenn er ausgespritzt wird,
From a sperm - drop when it is emitted
مِن نُّطْفَةٍ إِذَا تُمْنَىٰ
And that He hath ordained the second bringing forth;
und daß Ihm die letzte Schöpfung obliegt
And that [incumbent] upon Him is the next creation
وَأَنَّ عَلَيْهِ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُخْرَىٰ
And that He it is Who enricheth and contenteth;
und daß Er es ist, Der reich macht und Der genügsam macht,
And that it is He who enriches and suffices
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ أَغْنَىٰ وَأَقْنَىٰ
And that He it is Who is the Lord of Sirius;
und daß Er es ist, Der der Herr des Hundssterns ist,
And that it is He who is the Lord of Sirius
وَأَنَّهُۥ هُوَ رَبُّ ٱلشِّعْرَىٰ
And that He destroyed the former (tribe of) A'ad,
daß Er die früheren 'Ad vernichtete
And that He destroyed the first [people of] 'Aad
وَأَنَّهُۥٓ أَهْلَكَ عَادًا ٱلْأُولَىٰ
And (the tribe of) Thamud He spared not;
und (auch) die Tamud; so ließ Er nichts übrig;
And Thamud - and He did not spare [them] -
وَثَمُودَا۟ فَمَآ أَبْقَىٰ
And the folk of Noah aforetime, Lo! they were more unjust and more rebellious;
und zuvor das Volk Nuhs - gewiß, sie waren ja noch ungerechter und übermäßiger (in ihrem Frevel).
And the people of Noah before. Indeed, it was they who were [even] more unjust and oppressing.
وَقَوْمَ نُوحٍ مِّن قَبْلُ إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ هُمْ أَظْلَمَ وَأَطْغَىٰ
And Al - Mu'tafikah He destroyed
Und die umgestürzte Stadt ließ Er stürzen.
And the overturned towns He hurled down
وَٱلْمُؤْتَفِكَةَ أَهْوَىٰ
So that there covered them that which did cover.
Und so überdeckte sie, was (sie dann) überdeckte.
And covered them by that which He covered.
فَغَشَّىٰهَا مَا غَشَّىٰ
Concerning which then, of the bounties of thy Lord, canst thou dispute ?
Welche der Wohltaten deines Herrn willst du nun bestreiten?
Then which of the favors of your Lord do you doubt?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكَ تَتَمَارَىٰ
This is a warner of the warners of old.
Das ist ein Warner wie die früheren Warner.
This [Prophet] is a warner like the former warners.
هَٰذَا نَذِيرٌ مِّنَ ٱلنُّذُرِ ٱلْأُولَىٰٓ
The threatened Hour is nigh.
Es steht bevor die immer näher kommende (Stunde des Gerichts);
The Approaching Day has approached.
أَزِفَتِ ٱلْءَازِفَةُ
None beside Allah can disclose it.
niemand außer Allah kann sie beheben.
Of it, [from those] besides Allah, there is no remover.
لَيْسَ لَهَا مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ كَاشِفَةٌ
Marvel ye then at this statement,
Wundert ihr euch denn über diese Aussage
Then at this statement do you wonder?
أَفَمِنْ هَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ تَعْجَبُونَ
And laugh and not weep,
und lacht ihr, und weint ihr nicht,
And you laugh and do not weep
وَتَضْحَكُونَ وَلَا تَبْكُونَ
While ye amuse yourselves ?
und seid ihr noch belustigt?
While you are proudly sporting?
وَأَنتُمْ سَٰمِدُونَ
Rather prostrate yourselves before Allah and serve Him.
Werft euch doch vor Allah nieder und dient (Ihm).
So prostrate to Allah and worship [Him].
فَٱسْجُدُوا۟ لِلَّهِ وَٱعْبُدُوا۟