In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
Chapter 56, 96 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
إِذَا وَقَعَتِ ٱلْوَاقِعَةُ
There is no denying that it will befall -
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
خافضة رافعة
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
When the earth is shaken with a shock
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
إِذَا رُجَّتِ ٱلْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
And the hills are ground to powder
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
وبست الجبال بسا
وَبُسَّتِ ٱلْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
So that they become a scattered dust,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
فكانت هباء منبثا
فَكَانَتْ هَبَآءً مُّنۢبَثًّا
And ye will be three kinds:
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَٰجًا ثَلَٰثَةً
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
فَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
والسابقون السابقون
وَٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ ٱلسَّٰبِقُونَ
Those are they who will be brought nigh
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
أولئك المقربون
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبُونَ
In gardens of delight;
In Gardens of Bliss:
في جنات النعيم
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
A multitude of those of old
A number of people from those of old,
ثلة من الأولين
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And a few of those of later time.
And a few from those of later times.
وقليل من الآخرين
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
On lined couches,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
على سرر موضونة
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
Reclining therein face to face.
Reclining on them, facing each other.
متكئين عليها متقابلين
مُّتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَٰبِلِينَ
There wait on them immortal youths
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَٰنٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
And fruit that they prefer
And with fruits, any that they may select:
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
وَفَٰكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
وحور عين
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
Like unto hidden pearls,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
كَأَمْثَٰلِ ٱللُّؤْلُؤِ ٱلْمَكْنُونِ
Reward for what they used to do.
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
جَزَآءًۢ بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَٰمًا سَلَٰمًا
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Among thornless lote - trees
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
في سدر مخضود
فِى سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
And clustered plantains,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
وطلح منضود
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
And spreading shade,
In shade long - extended,
وظل ممدود
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
And water gushing,
By water flowing constantly,
وماء مسكوب
وَمَآءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
And fruit in plenty
And fruit in abundance.
وفاكهة كثيرة
وَفَٰكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
And raised couches;
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
وفرش مرفوعة
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
إِنَّآ أَنشَأْنَٰهُنَّ إِنشَآءً
And made them virgins,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
فجعلناهن أبكارا
فَجَعَلْنَٰهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
Lovers, friends,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
عربا أترابا
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
For those on the right hand;
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
لأصحاب اليمين
لِّأَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
A multitude of those of old
A (goodly) number from those of old,
ثلة من الأولين
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And a multitude of those of later time.
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
وثلة من الآخرين
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
وَأَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ مَآ أَصْحَٰبُ ٱلشِّمَالِ
In scorching wind and scalding water
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
في سموم وحميم
فِى سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
And shadow of black smoke,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
وظل من يحموم
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
لا بارد ولا كريم
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا۟ قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
وَكَانُوا۟ يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى ٱلْحِنثِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
وَكَانُوا۟ يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And also our forefathers ?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
أوآباؤنا الأولون
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
قُلْ إِنَّ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ وَٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَٰتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا ٱلضَّآلُّونَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبُونَ
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
لَءَاكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
And will fill your bellies therewith;
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
فمالئون منها البطون
فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
فَشَٰرِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ ٱلْحَمِيمِ
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
فشاربون شرب الهيم
فَشَٰرِبُونَ شُرْبَ ٱلْهِيمِ
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَٰكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
ءَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْخَٰلِقُونَ
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ ٱلْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
عَلَىٰٓ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَٰلَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِى مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ ٱلنَّشْأَةَ ٱلْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
ءَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُۥٓ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلزَّٰرِعُونَ
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
لَوْ نَشَآءُ لَجَعَلْنَٰهُ حُطَٰمًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
Lo! we are laden with debt!
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
إنا لمغرمون
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
Nay, but we are deprived!
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
بل نحن محرومون
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
See ye the water which ye drink?
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلْمَآءَ ٱلَّذِى تَشْرَبُونَ
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ ٱلْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنزِلُونَ
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
لَوْ نَشَآءُ جَعَلْنَٰهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
أَفَرَءَيْتُمُ ٱلنَّارَ ٱلَّتِى تُورُونَ
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
ءَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَآ أَمْ نَحْنُ ٱلْمُنشِـُٔونَ
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَٰهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَٰعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
فَلَآ أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَٰقِعِ ٱلنُّجُومِ
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
إنه لقرآن كريم
إِنَّهُۥ لَقُرْءَانٌ كَرِيمٌ
In a Book kept hidden
In Book well - guarded,
في كتاب مكنون
فِى كِتَٰبٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
Which none toucheth save the purified,
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
لَّا يَمَسُّهُۥٓ إِلَّا ٱلْمُطَهَّرُونَ
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
تنزيل من رب العالمين
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
أَفَبِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
فَلَوْلَآ إِذَا بَلَغَتِ ٱلْحُلْقُومَ
And ye are at that moment looking
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
فَلَوْلَآ إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
تَرْجِعُونَهَآ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
فأما إن كان من المقربين
فَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
And if he is of those on the right hand,
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
فَسَلَٰمٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَٰبِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
وَأَمَّآ إِن كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
Then the welcome will be boiling water
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
فنزل من حميم
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And roasting at hell - fire.
And burning in Hell - Fire.
وتصلية جحيم
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
Lo! this is certain truth.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ ٱلْيَقِينِ
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
فَسَبِّحْ بِٱسْمِ رَبِّكَ ٱلْعَظِيمِ