In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Waalssaffati saffan
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
Chapter 37, 182 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Waalssaffati saffan
وَٱلصَّٰٓفَّٰتِ صَفًّا
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
Faalzzajirati zajran
فَٱلزَّٰجِرَٰتِ زَجْرًا
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
Faalttaliyati thikran
فَٱلتَّٰلِيَٰتِ ذِكْرًا
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
إِنَّ إِلَٰهَكُمْ لَوَٰحِدٌ
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
رَّبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَا وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَشَٰرِقِ
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
إِنَّا زَيَّنَّا ٱلسَّمَآءَ ٱلدُّنْيَا بِزِينَةٍ ٱلْكَوَاكِبِ
With security from every froward devil.
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
وَحِفْظًا مِّن كُلِّ شَيْطَٰنٍ مَّارِدٍ
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
لَّا يَسَّمَّعُونَ إِلَى ٱلْمَلَإِ ٱلْأَعْلَىٰ وَيُقْذَفُونَ مِن كُلِّ جَانِبٍ
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
دُحُورًا وَلَهُمْ عَذَابٌ وَاصِبٌ
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
إِلَّا مَنْ خَطِفَ ٱلْخَطْفَةَ فَأَتْبَعَهُۥ شِهَابٌ ثَاقِبٌ
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَهُمْ أَشَدُّ خَلْقًا أَم مَّنْ خَلَقْنَآ إِنَّا خَلَقْنَٰهُم مِّن طِينٍ لَّازِبٍۭ
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
بَلْ عَجِبْتَ وَيَسْخَرُونَ
And heed not when they are reminded,
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
وَإِذَا ذُكِّرُوا۟ لَا يَذْكُرُونَ
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
وَإِذَا رَأَوْا۟ ءَايَةً يَسْتَسْخِرُونَ
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
وَقَالُوٓا۟ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ مُّبِينٌ
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And our forefathers ?
"And also our fathers of old?"
Awaabaona alawwaloona
أَوَءَابَآؤُنَا ٱلْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
قُلْ نَعَمْ وَأَنتُمْ دَٰخِرُونَ
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
فَإِنَّمَا هِىَ زَجْرَةٌ وَٰحِدَةٌ فَإِذَا هُمْ يَنظُرُونَ
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
وَقَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَا هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلدِّينِ
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
هَٰذَا يَوْمُ ٱلْفَصْلِ ٱلَّذِى كُنتُم بِهِۦ تُكَذِّبُونَ
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
ٱحْشُرُوا۟ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوا۟ وَأَزْوَٰجَهُمْ وَمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْبُدُونَ
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ فَٱهْدُوهُمْ إِلَىٰ صِرَٰطِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
وَقِفُوهُمْ إِنَّهُم مَّسْـُٔولُونَ
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنَاصَرُونَ
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
بَلْ هُمُ ٱلْيَوْمَ مُسْتَسْلِمُونَ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّكُمْ كُنتُمْ تَأْتُونَنَا عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
قَالُوا۟ بَل لَّمْ تَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
وَمَا كَانَ لَنَا عَلَيْكُم مِّن سُلْطَٰنٍۭ بَلْ كُنتُمْ قَوْمًا طَٰغِينَ
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
فَحَقَّ عَلَيْنَا قَوْلُ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا لَذَآئِقُونَ
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
فَأَغْوَيْنَٰكُمْ إِنَّا كُنَّا غَٰوِينَ
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
فَإِنَّهُمْ يَوْمَئِذٍ فِى ٱلْعَذَابِ مُشْتَرِكُونَ
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَفْعَلُ بِٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوٓا۟ إِذَا قِيلَ لَهُمْ لَآ إِلَٰهَ إِلَّا ٱللَّهُ يَسْتَكْبِرُونَ
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
وَيَقُولُونَ أَئِنَّا لَتَارِكُوٓا۟ ءَالِهَتِنَا لِشَاعِرٍ مَّجْنُونٍۭ
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
بَلْ جَآءَ بِٱلْحَقِّ وَصَدَّقَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
إِنَّكُمْ لَذَآئِقُوا۟ ٱلْعَذَابِ ٱلْأَلِيمِ
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
وَمَا تُجْزَوْنَ إِلَّا مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْمَلُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
For them there is a known provision,
For them is a Sustenance determined,
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ لَهُمْ رِزْقٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
فَوَٰكِهُ وَهُم مُّكْرَمُونَ
In the Gardens of delight,
In Gardens of Felicity,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِى جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
On couches facing one another;
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مُّتَقَٰبِلِينَ
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
يُطَافُ عَلَيْهِم بِكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍۭ
White, delicious to the drinkers,
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
بَيْضَآءَ لَذَّةٍ لِّلشَّٰرِبِينَ
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
لَا فِيهَا غَوْلٌ وَلَا هُمْ عَنْهَا يُنزَفُونَ
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
وَعِندَهُمْ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ عِينٌ
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
كَأَنَّهُنَّ بَيْضٌ مَّكْنُونٌ
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
قَالَ قَآئِلٌ مِّنْهُمْ إِنِّى كَانَ لِى قَرِينٌ
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
يَقُولُ أَءِنَّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُصَدِّقِينَ
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
أَءِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَٰمًا أَءِنَّا لَمَدِينُونَ
He saith: Will ye look ?
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
قَالَ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّطَّلِعُونَ
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
فَٱطَّلَعَ فَرَءَاهُ فِى سَوَآءِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
قَالَ تَٱللَّهِ إِن كِدتَّ لَتُرْدِينِ
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
وَلَوْلَا نِعْمَةُ رَبِّى لَكُنتُ مِنَ ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ
Are we then not to die
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
أَفَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَيِّتِينَ
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
إِلَّا مَوْتَتَنَا ٱلْأُولَىٰ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْفَوْزُ ٱلْعَظِيمُ
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
لِمِثْلِ هَٰذَا فَلْيَعْمَلِ ٱلْعَٰمِلُونَ
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
أَذَٰلِكَ خَيْرٌ نُّزُلًا أَمْ شَجَرَةُ ٱلزَّقُّومِ
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
إِنَّا جَعَلْنَٰهَا فِتْنَةً لِّلظَّٰلِمِينَ
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
إِنَّهَا شَجَرَةٌ تَخْرُجُ فِىٓ أَصْلِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
طَلْعُهَا كَأَنَّهُۥ رُءُوسُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينِ
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
فَإِنَّهُمْ لَءَاكِلُونَ مِنْهَا فَمَالِـُٔونَ مِنْهَا ٱلْبُطُونَ
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
ثُمَّ إِنَّ لَهُمْ عَلَيْهَا لَشَوْبًا مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
ثُمَّ إِنَّ مَرْجِعَهُمْ لَإِلَى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
إِنَّهُمْ أَلْفَوْا۟ ءَابَآءَهُمْ ضَآلِّينَ
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
فَهُمْ عَلَىٰٓ ءَاثَٰرِهِمْ يُهْرَعُونَ
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
وَلَقَدْ ضَلَّ قَبْلَهُمْ أَكْثَرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And verily We sent among them warners.
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
وَلَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا فِيهِم مُّنذِرِينَ
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
فَٱنظُرْ كَيْفَ كَانَ عَٰقِبَةُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
وَلَقَدْ نَادَىٰنَا نُوحٌ فَلَنِعْمَ ٱلْمُجِيبُونَ
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And made his seed the survivors,
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
وَجَعَلْنَا ذُرِّيَّتَهُۥ هُمُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ نُوحٍ فِى ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Then We did drown the others.
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
وَإِنَّ مِن شِيعَتِهِۦ لَإِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
إِذْ جَآءَ رَبَّهُۥ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَاذَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
أَئِفْكًا ءَالِهَةً دُونَ ٱللَّهِ تُرِيدُونَ
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
فَمَا ظَنُّكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
فَنَظَرَ نَظْرَةً فِى ٱلنُّجُومِ
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
Faqala innee saqeemun
فَقَالَ إِنِّى سَقِيمٌ
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
So they turned away from him, and departed.
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
فَتَوَلَّوْا۟ عَنْهُ مُدْبِرِينَ
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
فَرَاغَ إِلَىٰٓ ءَالِهَتِهِمْ فَقَالَ أَلَا تَأْكُلُونَ
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
مَا لَكُمْ لَا تَنطِقُونَ
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
فَرَاغَ عَلَيْهِمْ ضَرْبًۢا بِٱلْيَمِينِ
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
فَأَقْبَلُوٓا۟ إِلَيْهِ يَزِفُّونَ
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
قَالَ أَتَعْبُدُونَ مَا تَنْحِتُونَ
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
وَٱللَّهُ خَلَقَكُمْ وَمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
قَالُوا۟ ٱبْنُوا۟ لَهُۥ بُنْيَٰنًا فَأَلْقُوهُ فِى ٱلْجَحِيمِ
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
فَأَرَادُوا۟ بِهِۦ كَيْدًا فَجَعَلْنَٰهُمُ ٱلْأَسْفَلِينَ
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
وَقَالَ إِنِّى ذَاهِبٌ إِلَىٰ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
فَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِغُلَٰمٍ حَلِيمٍ
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
فَلَمَّا بَلَغَ مَعَهُ ٱلسَّعْىَ قَالَ يَٰبُنَىَّ إِنِّىٓ أَرَىٰ فِى ٱلْمَنَامِ أَنِّىٓ أَذْبَحُكَ فَٱنظُرْ مَاذَا تَرَىٰ قَالَ يَٰٓأَبَتِ ٱفْعَلْ مَا تُؤْمَرُ سَتَجِدُنِىٓ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰبِ
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
فَلَمَّآ أَسْلَمَا وَتَلَّهُۥ لِلْجَبِينِ
We called unto him: O Abraham!
We called out to him "O Abraham!
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
وَنَٰدَيْنَٰهُ أَن يَٰٓإِبْرَٰهِيمُ
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
قَدْ صَدَّقْتَ ٱلرُّءْيَآ إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
For this was obviously a trial -
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ ٱلْبَلَٰٓؤُا۟ ٱلْمُبِينُ
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
وَفَدَيْنَٰهُ بِذِبْحٍ عَظِيمٍ
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Abraham!
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
Salamun AAala ibraheema
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
Thus do We reward the good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
وَبَشَّرْنَٰهُ بِإِسْحَٰقَ نَبِيًّا مِّنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
وَبَٰرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ وَعَلَىٰٓ إِسْحَٰقَ وَمِن ذُرِّيَّتِهِمَا مُحْسِنٌ وَظَالِمٌ لِّنَفْسِهِۦ مُبِينٌ
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
وَلَقَدْ مَنَنَّا عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
وَنَجَّيْنَٰهُمَا وَقَوْمَهُمَا مِنَ ٱلْكَرْبِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And helped them so that they became the victors.
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
وَنَصَرْنَٰهُمْ فَكَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And We gave them the clear Scripture
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
وَءَاتَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلْكِتَٰبَ ٱلْمُسْتَبِينَ
And showed them the right path.
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
وَهَدَيْنَٰهُمَا ٱلصِّرَٰطَ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمَ
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِمَا فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
For they were two of our believing Servants.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُمَا مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ إِلْيَاسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
إِذْ قَالَ لِقَوْمِهِۦٓ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
أَتَدْعُونَ بَعْلًا وَتَذَرُونَ أَحْسَنَ ٱلْخَٰلِقِينَ
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
ٱللَّهَ رَبَّكُمْ وَرَبَّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَإِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وَتَرَكْنَا عَلَيْهِ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
Peace be unto Elias!
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
Salamun AAala il yaseena
سَلَٰمٌ عَلَىٰٓ إِلْ يَاسِينَ
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إِنَّا كَذَٰلِكَ نَجْزِى ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إِنَّهُۥ مِنْ عِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ لُوطًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
إِذْ نَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We destroyed the others.
Then We destroyed the rest.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
وَإِنَّكُمْ لَتَمُرُّونَ عَلَيْهِم مُّصْبِحِينَ
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
And by night: will ye not understand?
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
وَبِٱلَّيْلِ أَفَلَا تَعْقِلُونَ
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
وَإِنَّ يُونُسَ لَمِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When he fled unto the laden ship,
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
إِذْ أَبَقَ إِلَى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
فَسَاهَمَ فَكَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُدْحَضِينَ
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
فَٱلْتَقَمَهُ ٱلْحُوتُ وَهُوَ مُلِيمٌ
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
فَلَوْلَآ أَنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَبِّحِينَ
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
لَلَبِثَ فِى بَطْنِهِۦٓ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ يُبْعَثُونَ
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
فَنَبَذْنَٰهُ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ سَقِيمٌ
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
وَأَنۢبَتْنَا عَلَيْهِ شَجَرَةً مِّن يَقْطِينٍ
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
وَأَرْسَلْنَٰهُ إِلَىٰ مِا۟ئَةِ أَلْفٍ أَوْ يَزِيدُونَ
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
فَـَٔامَنُوا۟ فَمَتَّعْنَٰهُمْ إِلَىٰ حِينٍ
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
فَٱسْتَفْتِهِمْ أَلِرَبِّكَ ٱلْبَنَاتُ وَلَهُمُ ٱلْبَنُونَ
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
أَمْ خَلَقْنَا ٱلْمَلَٰٓئِكَةَ إِنَٰثًا وَهُمْ شَٰهِدُونَ
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
أَلَآ إِنَّهُم مِّنْ إِفْكِهِمْ لَيَقُولُونَ
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
وَلَدَ ٱللَّهُ وَإِنَّهُمْ لَكَٰذِبُونَ
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
أَصْطَفَى ٱلْبَنَاتِ عَلَى ٱلْبَنِينَ
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Will ye not then reflect ?
Will ye not then receive admonition?
Afala tathakkaroona
أَفَلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Or have ye an authority manifest?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
أَمْ لَكُمْ سُلْطَٰنٌ مُّبِينٌ
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
فَأْتُوا۟ بِكِتَٰبِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰدِقِينَ
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
وَجَعَلُوا۟ بَيْنَهُۥ وَبَيْنَ ٱلْجِنَّةِ نَسَبًا وَلَقَدْ عَلِمَتِ ٱلْجِنَّةُ إِنَّهُمْ لَمُحْضَرُونَ
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
سُبْحَٰنَ ٱللَّهِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إِلَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
فَإِنَّكُمْ وَمَا تَعْبُدُونَ
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
مَآ أَنتُمْ عَلَيْهِ بِفَٰتِنِينَ
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
إِلَّا مَنْ هُوَ صَالِ ٱلْجَحِيمِ
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
وَمَا مِنَّآ إِلَّا لَهُۥ مَقَامٌ مَّعْلُومٌ
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلصَّآفُّونَ
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
وَإِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْمُسَبِّحُونَ
And indeed they used to say:
And there were those who said,
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
وَإِن كَانُوا۟ لَيَقُولُونَ
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
لَوْ أَنَّ عِندَنَا ذِكْرًا مِّنَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
لَكُنَّا عِبَادَ ٱللَّهِ ٱلْمُخْلَصِينَ
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
فَكَفَرُوا۟ بِهِۦ فَسَوْفَ يَعْلَمُونَ
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
وَلَقَدْ سَبَقَتْ كَلِمَتُنَا لِعِبَادِنَا ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
That they verily would be helped,
That they would certainly be assisted,
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
إِنَّهُمْ لَهُمُ ٱلْمَنصُورُونَ
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
وَإِنَّ جُندَنَا لَهُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
فَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
وَأَبْصِرْهُمْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
فَإِذَا نَزَلَ بِسَاحَتِهِمْ فَسَآءَ صَبَاحُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Withdraw from them awhile
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
وَتَوَلَّ عَنْهُمْ حَتَّىٰ حِينٍ
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
وَأَبْصِرْ فَسَوْفَ يُبْصِرُونَ
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّكَ رَبِّ ٱلْعِزَّةِ عَمَّا يَصِفُونَ
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
And Peace on the messengers!
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
وَسَلَٰمٌ عَلَى ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
وَٱلْحَمْدُ لِلَّهِ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ