In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Beneficent
(Allah) Most Gracious!
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ
Chapter 55, 78 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. The Beneficent
(Allah) Most Gracious!
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. The Most Gracious (Allah)!
ٱلرَّحْمَٰنُ
Hath made known the Qur'an.
It is He Who has taught the Qur'an.
He has taught (you mankind) the Qur'an (by His Mercy).
عَلَّمَ ٱلْقُرْءَانَ
He hath created man.
He has created man:
He created man.
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ
He hath taught him utterance.
He has taught him speech (and intelligence).
He taught him eloquent speech.
عَلَّمَهُ ٱلْبَيَانَ
The sun and the moon are made punctual.
The sun and the moon follow courses (exactly) computed;
The sun and the moon run on their fixed courses (exactly) calculated with measured out stages for each (for reckoning).
ٱلشَّمْسُ وَٱلْقَمَرُ بِحُسْبَانٍ
The stars and the trees adore.
And the herbs and the trees - both (alike) prostrate in adoration.
And the herbs (or stars) and the trees both prostrate themselves (to Allah - See V.22:18) (Tafsir Ibn Kathir)
وَٱلنَّجْمُ وَٱلشَّجَرُ يَسْجُدَانِ
And the sky He hath uplifted; and He hath set the measure,
And the Firmament has He raised high, and He has set up the Balance (of Justice),
And the heaven: He has raised it high, and He has set up the Balance.
وَٱلسَّمَآءَ رَفَعَهَا وَوَضَعَ ٱلْمِيزَانَ
That ye exceed not the measure,
In order that ye may not transgress (due) balance.
In order that you may not transgress (due) balance.
أَلَّا تَطْغَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْمِيزَانِ
But observe the measure strictly, nor fall short thereof.
So establish weight with justice and fall not short in the balance.
And observe the weight with equity and do not make the balance deficient.
وَأَقِيمُوا۟ ٱلْوَزْنَ بِٱلْقِسْطِ وَلَا تُخْسِرُوا۟ ٱلْمِيزَانَ
And the earth hath He appointed for (His) creatures,
It is He Who has spread out the earth for (His) creatures:
And the earth: He has put down (laid) for the creatures.
وَٱلْأَرْضَ وَضَعَهَا لِلْأَنَامِ
Wherein are fruit and sheathed palm - trees,
Therein is fruit and date - palms, producing spathes (enclosing dates);
Therein are fruits and date-palms producing sheathed fruit-stalks (enclosing dates).
فِيهَا فَٰكِهَةٌ وَٱلنَّخْلُ ذَاتُ ٱلْأَكْمَامِ
Husked grain and scented herb.
Also corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet - smelling plants.
And also corn, with (its) leaves and stalk for fodder, and sweet-scented plants.
وَٱلْحَبُّ ذُو ٱلْعَصْفِ وَٱلرَّيْحَانُ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
He created man of clay like the potter's,
He created man from sounding clay like unto pottery,
He created man (Adam) from sounding clay like the clay of pottery.
خَلَقَ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ مِن صَلْصَٰلٍ كَٱلْفَخَّارِ
And the jinn did He create of smokeless fire.
And He created Jinns from fire free of smoke:
And the jinn: He created from a smokeless flame of fire.
وَخَلَقَ ٱلْجَآنَّ مِن مَّارِجٍ مِّن نَّارٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Lord of the two Easts, and Lord of the two Wests!
(He is) Lord of the two Easts and Lord of the two Wests:
(He is) the Lord of the two easts (places of sunrise during early summer and early winter) and the Lord of the two wests (places of sunset during early summer and early winter).
رَبُّ ٱلْمَشْرِقَيْنِ وَرَبُّ ٱلْمَغْرِبَيْنِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
He hath loosed the two seas. They meet.
He has let free the two bodies of flowing water, meeting together:
He has let loose the two seas (the salt and fresh water) meeting together.
مَرَجَ ٱلْبَحْرَيْنِ يَلْتَقِيَانِ
There is a barrier between them. They encroach not (one upon the other).
Between them is a Barrier which they do not transgress:
Between them is a barrier which none of them can transgress.
بَيْنَهُمَا بَرْزَخٌ لَّا يَبْغِيَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
There cometh forth from both of them the pearl and coral - stone.
Out of them come Pearls and Coral:
Out of them both come out pearl and coral.
يَخْرُجُ مِنْهُمَا ٱللُّؤْلُؤُ وَٱلْمَرْجَانُ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
His are the ships displayed upon the sea, like banners.
And His are the Ships sailing smoothly through the seas, lofty as mountains:
And His are the ships going and coming in the seas, like mountains.
وَلَهُ ٱلْجَوَارِ ٱلْمُنشَـَٔاتُ فِى ٱلْبَحْرِ كَٱلْأَعْلَٰمِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Everyone that is thereon will pass away;
All that is on earth will perish:
Whatsoever is on it (the earth) will perish.
كُلُّ مَنْ عَلَيْهَا فَانٍ
There remaineth but the Countenance of thy Lord of Might and Glory.
But will abide (for ever) the Face of thy Lord, - full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour.
And the Face of your Lord full of Majesty and Honour will remain forever.
وَيَبْقَىٰ وَجْهُ رَبِّكَ ذُو ٱلْجَلَٰلِ وَٱلْإِكْرَامِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
All that are in the heavens and the earth entreat Him. Every day He exerciseth (universal) power.
Of Him seeks (its need) every creature in the heavens and on earth: every day in (new) Splendour doth He (shine)!
Whosoever is in the heavens and on earth begs of Him (its needs from Him). Every day He is (engaged) in some affair (such as giving honour or disgrace to some, life or death to some, etc.)!
يَسْـَٔلُهُۥ مَن فِى ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ كُلَّ يَوْمٍ هُوَ فِى شَأْنٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
We shall dispose of you, O ye two dependents (man and jinn).
Soon shall We settle your affairs, O both ye worlds!
We shall attend to you, O you two classes (jinn and men)!
سَنَفْرُغُ لَكُمْ أَيُّهَ ٱلثَّقَلَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
O company of jinn and men, if ye have power to penetrate (all) regions of the heavens and the earth, then penetrate (them)! Ye will never penetrate them save with (Our) sanction.
O ye assembly of Jinns and men! If it be ye can pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, pass ye! not without authority shall ye be able to pass!
O assembly of jinn and men! If you have power to pass beyond the zones of the heavens and the earth, then pass beyond (them)! But you will never be able to pass them, except with authority (from Allah)!
يَٰمَعْشَرَ ٱلْجِنِّ وَٱلْإِنسِ إِنِ ٱسْتَطَعْتُمْ أَن تَنفُذُوا۟ مِنْ أَقْطَارِ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ فَٱنفُذُوا۟ لَا تَنفُذُونَ إِلَّا بِسُلْطَٰنٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
There will be sent, against you both, heat of fire and flash of brass, and ye will not escape.
On you will be sent (O ye evil ones twain!) a flame of fire (to burn) and a smoke (to choke): no defence will ye have:
There will be sent against you both, smokeless flames of fire and (molten) brass, and you will not be able to defend yourselves.
يُرْسَلُ عَلَيْكُمَا شُوَاظٌ مِّن نَّارٍ وَنُحَاسٌ فَلَا تَنتَصِرَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
And when the heaven splitteth asunder and becometh rosy like red hide -
When the sky is rent asunder, and it becomes red like ointment:
Then when the heaven is rent asunder, and it becomes rosy or red like red-oil, or red hide - [See V.70:8]
فَإِذَا ٱنشَقَّتِ ٱلسَّمَآءُ فَكَانَتْ وَرْدَةً كَٱلدِّهَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
On that day neither man nor jinni will be questioned of his sin.
On that Day no question will be asked of man or Jinn as to his sin.
So on that Day no question will be asked of man or jinns as to his sin, [because they have already been known from their faces either white (dwellers of Paradise - true believers of Islamic Monotheism) or black (dwellers of Hell - polytheists; disbelievers, criminals)].
فَيَوْمَئِذٍ لَّا يُسْـَٔلُ عَن ذَنۢبِهِۦٓ إِنسٌ وَلَا جَآنٌّ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
The guilty will be known by their marks, and will be taken by the forelocks and the feet.
(For) the sinners will be known by their marks: and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet.
The Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) will be known by their marks (black faces), and they will be seized by their forelocks and their feet.
يُعْرَفُ ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ بِسِيمَٰهُمْ فَيُؤْخَذُ بِٱلنَّوَٰصِى وَٱلْأَقْدَامِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
This is hell which the guilty deny.
This is the Hell which the Sinners deny:
This is the Hell which the Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, sinners) denied.
هَٰذِهِۦ جَهَنَّمُ ٱلَّتِى يُكَذِّبُ بِهَا ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ
They go circling round between it and fierce, boiling water.
In its midst and in the midst of boiling hot water will they wander round!
They will go between it (Hell) and the fierce boiling water!
يَطُوفُونَ بَيْنَهَا وَبَيْنَ حَمِيمٍ ءَانٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
But for him who feareth the standing before his Lord there are two gardens.
But for such as fear the time when they will stand before (the Judgment Seat of) their Lord, there will be two Gardens -
But for him who fears the standing before his Lord, there will be two Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
وَلِمَنْ خَافَ مَقَامَ رَبِّهِۦ جَنَّتَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Of spreading branches.
Containing all kinds (of trees and delights); -
With spreading branches.
ذَوَاتَآ أَفْنَانٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Wherein are two fountains flowing.
In them (each) will be two Springs flowing (free);
In them (both) will be two springs flowing (free).
فِيهِمَا عَيْنَانِ تَجْرِيَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Wherein is every kind of fruit in pairs.
In them will be Fruits of every kind, two and two.
In them (both) will be every kind of fruit in pairs.
فِيهِمَا مِن كُلِّ فَٰكِهَةٍ زَوْجَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Reclining upon couches lined with silk brocade, the fruit of both the gardens near to hand.
They will recline on Carpets, whose inner linings will be of rich brocade: the Fruit of the Gardens will be near (and easy of reach).
Reclining upon the couches lined with silk brocade, and the fruits of the two Gardens will be near at hand.
مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ فُرُشٍۭ بَطَآئِنُهَا مِنْ إِسْتَبْرَقٍ وَجَنَى ٱلْجَنَّتَيْنِ دَانٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Therein are those of modest gaze, whom neither man nor jinni will have touched before them.
In them will be (Maidens), chaste, restraining their glances, whom no man or Jinn before them has touched; -
Wherein both will be Qasirat-ut-Tarf [chaste females (wives) restraining their glances, desiring none except their husbands], with whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
فِيهِنَّ قَٰصِرَٰتُ ٱلطَّرْفِ لَمْ يَطْمِثْهُنَّ إِنسٌ قَبْلَهُمْ وَلَا جَآنٌّ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
(In beauty) like the jacynth and the coral - stone.
Like unto Rubies and coral.
(In beauty) they are like rubies and coral.
كَأَنَّهُنَّ ٱلْيَاقُوتُ وَٱلْمَرْجَانُ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Is the reward of goodness aught save goodness ?
Is there any Reward for Good - other than Good?
Is there any reward for good other than good?
هَلْ جَزَآءُ ٱلْإِحْسَٰنِ إِلَّا ٱلْإِحْسَٰنُ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
And beside them are two other gardens,
And besides these two, there are two other Gardens, -
And besides these two, there are two other Gardens (i.e. in Paradise).
وَمِن دُونِهِمَا جَنَّتَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Dark green with foliage.
Dark - green in colour (from plentiful watering).
Dark green (in colour).
مُدْهَآمَّتَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Wherein are two abundant springs.
In them (each) will be two Springs pouring forth water in continuous abundance:
In them (both) will be two springs gushing forth.
فِيهِمَا عَيْنَانِ نَضَّاخَتَانِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Wherein is fruit, the date - palm and pomegranate.
In them will be Fruits, and dates and pomegranates:
In them (both) will be fruits, and date-palms and pomegranates.
فِيهِمَا فَٰكِهَةٌ وَنَخْلٌ وَرُمَّانٌ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Wherein (are found) the good and beautiful -
In them will be fair (Companions), good, beautiful; -
Therein (Gardens) will be Khairatun-Hisan [fair (wives) good and beautiful];
فِيهِنَّ خَيْرَٰتٌ حِسَانٌ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Fair ones, close - guarded in pavilions -
Companions restrained (as to their glances), in (goodly) pavilions; -
Hur (beautiful, fair females) guarded in pavilions;
حُورٌ مَّقْصُورَٰتٌ فِى ٱلْخِيَامِ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ? -
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Whom neither man nor jinni will have touched before them -
Whom no man or Jinn before them has touched; -
With whom no man or jinni has had tamth before them.
لَمْ يَطْمِثْهُنَّ إِنسٌ قَبْلَهُمْ وَلَا جَآنٌّ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny? -
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Reclining on green cushions and fair carpets.
Reclining on green Cushions and rich Carpets of beauty.
Reclining on green cushions and rich beautiful mattresses.
مُتَّكِـِٔينَ عَلَىٰ رَفْرَفٍ خُضْرٍ وَعَبْقَرِىٍّ حِسَانٍ
Which is it, of the favours of your Lord, that ye deny ?
Then which of the favours of your Lord will ye deny?
Then which of the Blessings of your Lord will you both (jinn and men) deny?
فَبِأَىِّ ءَالَآءِ رَبِّكُمَا تُكَذِّبَانِ
Blessed be the name of thy Lord, Mighty and glorious!
Blessed be the name of thy Lord, full of Majesty, Bounty and Honour.
Blessed be the Name of your Lord (Allah), the Owner of Majesty and Honour.
تَبَٰرَكَ ٱسْمُ رَبِّكَ ذِى ٱلْجَلَٰلِ وَٱلْإِكْرَامِ