In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
Chapter 56, 96 verses
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
There is no denying that it will befall -
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
When the earth is shaken with a shock
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
And the hills are ground to powder
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
So that they become a scattered dust,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُّنبَثًّا
And ye will be three kinds:
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ
Those are they who will be brought nigh
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ
In gardens of delight;
In Gardens of Bliss:
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
A multitude of those of old
A number of people from those of old,
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
And a few of those of later time.
And a few from those of later times.
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
On lined couches,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
Reclining therein face to face.
Reclining on them, facing each other.
مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ
There wait on them immortal youths
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
And fruit that they prefer
And with fruits, any that they may select:
وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
Like unto hidden pearls,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ
Reward for what they used to do.
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ
Among thornless lote - trees
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
فِي سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
And clustered plantains,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
And spreading shade,
In shade long - extended,
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
And water gushing,
By water flowing constantly,
وَمَاءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
And fruit in plenty
And fruit in abundance.
وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
And raised couches;
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً
And made them virgins,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
Lovers, friends,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
For those on the right hand;
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
لِّأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
A multitude of those of old
A (goodly) number from those of old,
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
And a multitude of those of later time.
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
وَأَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ
In scorching wind and scalding water
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
فِي سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
And shadow of black smoke,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
وَكَانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنثِ الْعَظِيمِ
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And also our forefathers ?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّالُّونَ الْمُكَذِّبُونَ
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
لَآكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
And will fill your bellies therewith;
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
فَشَارِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْحَمِيمِ
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
فَشَارِبُونَ شُرْبَ الْهِيمِ
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
أَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْخَالِقُونَ
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ الْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
عَلَىٰ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَالَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِي مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
أَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الزَّارِعُونَ
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
لَوْ نَشَاءُ لَجَعَلْنَاهُ حُطَامًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
Lo! we are laden with debt!
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
Nay, but we are deprived!
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
See ye the water which ye drink?
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي تَشْرَبُونَ
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
أَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ الْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنزِلُونَ
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
لَوْ نَشَاءُ جَعَلْنَاهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ النَّارَ الَّتِي تُورُونَ
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
أَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَا أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنشِئُونَ
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَاهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَاعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
۞ فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ
In a Book kept hidden
In Book well - guarded,
فِي كِتَابٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
Which none toucheth save the purified,
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
لَّا يَمَسُّهُ إِلَّا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
أَفَبِهَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
فَلَوْلَا إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ
And ye are at that moment looking
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
فَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
And if he is of those on the right hand,
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
فَسَلَامٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ الضَّالِّينَ
Then the welcome will be boiling water
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
And roasting at hell - fire.
And burning in Hell - Fire.
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
Lo! this is certain truth.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ