Chapter 74, 56 verses
O you who are clothed!
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم يا أيها المدثر
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
O you who covers himself [with a garment],
Arise and warn,
قم فأنذر
Qum faanthir
Arise and warn
And your Lord do magnify,
وربك فكبر
Warabbaka fakabbir
And your Lord glorify
And your garments do purify,
وثيابك فطهر
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
And your clothing purify
And uncleanness do shun,
والرجز فاهجر
Waalrrujza faohjur
And uncleanliness avoid
And bestow not favors that you may receive again with increase,
ولا تمنن تستكثر
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
And do not confer favor to acquire more
And for the sake of your Lord, be patient.
ولربك فاصبر
Walirabbika faisbir
But for your Lord be patient.
For when the trumpet is sounded,
فإذا نقر في الناقور
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
And when the trumpet is blown,
That, at that time, shall be a difficult day,
فذلك يومئذ يوم عسير
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun AAaseerun
That Day will be a difficult day
For the unbelievers, anything but easy.
على الكافرين غير يسير
AAala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
For the disbelievers - not easy.
Leave Me and him whom I created alone,
ذرني ومن خلقت وحيدا
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
Leave Me with the one I created alone
And give him vast riches,
وجعلت له مالا ممدودا
WajaAAaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
And to whom I granted extensive wealth
And sons dwelling in his presence,
وبنين شهودا
Wabaneena shuhoodan
And children present [with him]
And I adjusted affairs for him adjustably;
ومهدت له تمهيدا
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
And spread [everything] before him, easing [his life].
And yet he desires that I should add more!
ثم يطمع أن أزيد
Thumma yatmaAAu an azeeda
Then he desires that I should add more.
By no means! surely he offers opposition to Our communications.
كلا ۖ إنه كان لآياتنا عنيدا
Kalla innahu kana liayatina AAaneedan
No! Indeed, he has been toward Our verses obstinate.
I will make a distressing punishment overtake him.
سأرهقه صعودا
Saorhiquhu saAAoodan
I will cover him with arduous torment.
Surely he reflected and guessed,
إنه فكر وقدر
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
Indeed, he thought and deliberated.
But may he be cursed how he plotted;
فقتل كيف قدر
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
So may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
Again, may he be cursed how he plotted;
ثم قتل كيف قدر
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
Then may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
Then he looked,
ثم نظر
Thumma nathara
Then he considered [again];
Then he frowned and scowled,
ثم عبس وبسر
Thumma AAabasa wabasara
Then he frowned and scowled;
Then he turned back and was big with pride,
ثم أدبر واستكبر
Thumma adbara waistakbara
Then he turned back and was arrogant
~Then he said: This is naught but enchantment, narrated (from others);
فقال إن هذا إلا سحر يؤثر
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
And said, "This is not but magic imitated [from others].
This is naught but the word of a mortal.
إن هذا إلا قول البشر
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
This is not but the word of a human being."
I will cast him into hell.
سأصليه سقر
Saosleehi saqara
I will drive him into Saqar.
And what will make you realize what hell is?
وما أدراك ما سقر
Wama adraka ma saqaru
And what can make you know what is Saqar?
It leaves naught nor does it spare aught.
لا تبقي ولا تذر
La tubqee wala tatharu
It lets nothing remain and leaves nothing [unburned],
It scorches the mortal.
لواحة للبشر
Lawwahatun lilbashari
Blackening the skins.
Over it are nineteen.
عليها تسعة عشر
AAalayha tisAAata AAashara
Over it are nineteen [angels].
And We have not made the wardens of the fire others than angels, and We have not made their number but as a trial for those who disbelieve, that those who have been given the book may be certain and those who believe may increase in faith, and those who have been given the book and the believers may not doubt, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the unbelievers may say: What does Allah mean by this parable? Thus does Allah make err whom He pleases, and He guides whom He pleases, and none knows the hosts of your Lord but He Himself; and this is naught but a reminder to the mortals.
وما جعلنا أصحاب النار إلا ملائكة ۙ وما جعلنا عدتهم إلا فتنة للذين كفروا ليستيقن الذين أوتوا الكتاب ويزداد الذين آمنوا إيمانا ۙ ولا يرتاب الذين أوتوا الكتاب والمؤمنون ۙ وليقول الذين في قلوبهم مرض والكافرون ماذا أراد الله بهذا مثلا ۚ كذلك يضل الله من يشاء ويهدي من يشاء ۚ وما يعلم جنود ربك إلا هو ۚ وما هي إلا ذكرى للبشر
Wama jaAAalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaAAalna AAiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaAAlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity.
Nay; I swear by the moon,
كلا والقمر
Kalla waalqamari
No! By the moon
And the night when it departs,
والليل إذ أدبر
Waallayli ith adbara
And [by] the night when it departs
And the daybreak when it shines;
والصبح إذا أسفر
Waalssubhi itha asfara
And [by] the morning when it brightens,
Surely it (hell) is one of the gravest (misfortunes),
إنها لإحدى الكبر
Innaha laihda alkubari
Indeed, the Fire is of the greatest [afflictions]
A warning to mortals,
نذيرا للبشر
Natheeran lilbashari
As a warning to humanity -
To him among you who wishes to go forward or remain behind.
لمن شاء منكم أن يتقدم أو يتأخر
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
To whoever wills among you to proceed or stay behind.
Every soul is held in pledge for what it earns,
كل نفس بما كسبت رهينة
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained
Except the people of the right hand,
إلا أصحاب اليمين
Illa ashaba alyameeni
Except the companions of the right,
In gardens, they shall ask each other
في جنات يتساءلون
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
[Who will be] in gardens, questioning each other
About the guilty:
عن المجرمين
AAani almujrimeena
About the criminals,
What has brought you into hell?
ما سلككم في سقر
Ma salakakum fee saqara
[And asking them], "What put you into Saqar?"
They shall say: We were not of those who prayed;
قالوا لم نك من المصلين
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
They will say, "We were not of those who prayed,
And we used not to feed the poor;
ولم نك نطعم المسكين
Walam naku nutAAimu almiskeena
Nor did we used to feed the poor.
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who entered into vain discourses.
وكنا نخوض مع الخائضين
Wakunna nakhoodu maAAa alkhaideena
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who engaged [in it],
And we used to call the day of judgment a lie;
وكنا نكذب بيوم الدين
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
And we used to deny the Day of Recompense
Till death overtook us.
حتى أتانا اليقين
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
Until there came to us the certainty."
So the intercession of intercessors shall not avail them.
فما تنفعهم شفاعة الشافعين
Fama tanfaAAuhum shafaAAatu alshshafiAAeena
So there will not benefit them the intercession of [any] intercessors.
What is then the matter with them, that they turn away from the admonition
فما لهم عن التذكرة معرضين
Fama lahum AAani alttathkirati muAArideena
Then what is [the matter] with them that they are, from the reminder, turning away
As if they were asses taking fright
كأنهم حمر مستنفرة
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
As if they were alarmed donkeys
That had fled from a lion?
فرت من قسورة
Farrat min qaswaratin
Fleeing from a lion?
Nay; every one of them desires that he may be given pages spread out;
بل يريد كل امرئ منهم أن يؤتى صحفا منشرة
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
Rather, every person among them desires that he would be given scriptures spread about.
Nay! but they do not fear the hereafter.
كلا ۖ بل لا يخافون الآخرة
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
No! But they do not fear the Hereafter.
Nay! it is surely an admonition.
كلا إنه تذكرة
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
No! Indeed, the Qur'an is a reminder
So whoever pleases may mind it.
فمن شاء ذكره
Faman shaa thakarahu
Then whoever wills will remember it.
And they will not mind unless Allah please. He is worthy to be feared and worthy to forgive.
وما يذكرون إلا أن يشاء الله ۚ هو أهل التقوى وأهل المغفرة
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
And they will not remember except that Allah wills. He is worthy of fear and adequate for [granting] forgiveness.