When the great event comes to pass,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the great event comes to pass,
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
خافضة رافعة
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
وبست الجبال بسا
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
فكانت هباء منبثا
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
And you shall be three sorts.
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
And the foremost are the foremost,
والسابقون السابقون
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
أولئك المقربون
Olaika almuqarraboona
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
In the gardens of bliss.
في جنات النعيم
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In Gardens of Bliss:
A numerous company from among the first,
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A number of people from those of old,
And a few from among the latter.
وقليل من الآخرين
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few from those of later times.
On thrones decorated,
على سرر موضونة
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
Reclining on them, facing one another.
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
And fruits such as they choose,
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And with fruits, any that they may select:
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
And pure, beautiful ones,
وحور عين
Wahoorun AAeenun
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
The like of the hidden pearls:
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
A reward for what they used to do.
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
Except the word peace, peace.
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Amid thornless lote - trees,
في سدر مخضود
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
وطلح منضود
Watalhin mandoodin
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
And extended shade,
وظل ممدود
Wathillin mamdoodin
In shade long - extended,
And water flowing constantly,
وماء مسكوب
Wamain maskoobin
By water flowing constantly,
And abundant fruit,
وفاكهة كثيرة
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And fruit in abundance.
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
And exalted thrones.
وفرش مرفوعة
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
Then We have made them virgins,
فجعلناهن أبكارا
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
Loving, equals in age,
عربا أترابا
AAuruban atraban
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
لأصحاب اليمين
Liashabi alyameeni
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
A numerous company from among the first,
ثلة من الأولين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A (goodly) number from those of old,
And a numerous company from among the last.
وثلة من الآخرين
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
In hot wind and boiling water,
في سموم وحميم
Fee samoomin wahameemin
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
And the shade of black smoke,
وظل من يحموم
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
Neither cool nor honorable.
لا بارد ولا كريم
La baridin wala kareemin
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
And they persisted in the great violation.
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
Or our fathers of yore?
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Awa abaona alawwaloona
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Say: The first and the last,
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
And fill (your) bellies with it;
فمالئون منها البطون
Famalioona minha albutoona
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
Then drink over it of boiling water;
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
Have you considered the seed?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
Have you considered what you sow?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
Surely we are burdened with debt:
إنا لمغرمون
Inna lamughramoona
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Nay! we are deprived.
بل نحن محرومون
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Have you considered the water which you drink?
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
See ye the water which ye drink?
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
إنه لقرآن كريم
Innahu laquranun kareemun
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
In a book that is protected
في كتاب مكنون
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In Book well - guarded,
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
تنزيل من رب العالمين
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
And you at that time look on - -
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
فنزل من حميم
Fanuzulun min hameemin
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
And burning in hell.
وتصلية جحيم
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And burning in Hell - Fire.
Most surely this is a certain truth.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.