Ta Ha.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طه
Ta, Ha.
Chapter 20, 135 verses
Ta Ha.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم طه
Ta, Ha.
We have not revealed the Quran to you that you may be unsuccessful.
ما أنزلنا عليك القرآن لتشقى
We have not sent down to you the Qur'an that you be distressed
Nay, it is a reminder to him who fears:
إلا تذكرة لمن يخشى
But only as a reminder for those who fear [Allah] -
A revelation from Him Who created the earth and the high heavens.
تنزيلا ممن خلق الأرض والسماوات العلى
A revelation from He who created the earth and highest heavens,
The Beneficent Allah is firm in power.
الرحمن على العرش استوى
The Most Merciful [who is] above the Throne established.
His is what is in the heavens and what is in the earth and what is between them two and what is beneath the ground.
له ما في السماوات وما في الأرض وما بينهما وما تحت الثرى
To Him belongs what is in the heavens and what is on the earth and what is between them and what is under the soil.
And if you utter the saying aloud, then surely He knows the secret, and what is yet more hidden.
وإن تجهر بالقول فإنه يعلم السر وأخفى
And if you speak aloud - then indeed, He knows the secret and what is [even] more hidden.
Allah - - there is no god but He; His are the very best names.
الله لا إله إلا هو ۖ له الأسماء الحسنى
Allah - there is no deity except Him. To Him belong the best names.
And has the story of Musa come to you?
وهل أتاك حديث موسى
And has the story of Moses reached you? -
When he saw fire, he said to his family: Stop, for surely I see a fire, haply I may bring to you therefrom a live coal or find a guidance at the fire.
إذ رأى نارا فقال لأهله امكثوا إني آنست نارا لعلي آتيكم منها بقبس أو أجد على النار هدى
When he saw a fire and said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire; perhaps I can bring you a torch or find at the fire some guidance."
So when he came to it, a voice was uttered: O Musa:
فلما أتاها نودي يا موسى
And when he came to it, he was called, "O Moses,
Surely I am your Lord, therefore put off your shoes; surely you are in the sacred valley, Tuwa,
إني أنا ربك فاخلع نعليك ۖ إنك بالواد المقدس طوى
Indeed, I am your Lord, so remove your sandals. Indeed, you are in the sacred valley of Tuwa.
And I have chosen you, so listen to what is revealed:
وأنا اخترتك فاستمع لما يوحى
And I have chosen you, so listen to what is revealed [to you].
Surely I am Allah, there is no god but I, therefore serve Me and keep up prayer for My remembrance:
إنني أنا الله لا إله إلا أنا فاعبدني وأقم الصلاة لذكري
Indeed, I am Allah. There is no deity except Me, so worship Me and establish prayer for My remembrance.
Surely the hour is coming - - I am about to make it manifest - - so that every soul may be rewarded as it strives:
إن الساعة آتية أكاد أخفيها لتجزى كل نفس بما تسعى
Indeed, the Hour is coming - I almost conceal it - so that every soul may be recompensed according to that for which it strives.
Therefore let not him who believes not in it and follows his low desires turn you away from it so that you should perish;
فلا يصدنك عنها من لا يؤمن بها واتبع هواه فتردى
So do not let one avert you from it who does not believe in it and follows his desire, for you [then] would perish.
And what is this in your right hand, O Musa!
وما تلك بيمينك يا موسى
And what is that in your right hand, O Moses?"
He said: This is my staff: I recline on it and I beat the leaves with it to make them fall upon my sheep, and I have other uses for it.
قال هي عصاي أتوكأ عليها وأهش بها على غنمي ولي فيها مآرب أخرى
He said, "It is my staff; I lean upon it, and I bring down leaves for my sheep and I have therein other uses."
He said: Cast it down, O Musa!
قال ألقها يا موسى
[Allah] said, "Throw it down, O Moses."
So he cast it down; and lo! it was a serpent running.
فألقاها فإذا هي حية تسعى
So he threw it down, and thereupon it was a snake, moving swiftly.
He said: Take hold of it and fear not; We will restore it to its former state:
قال خذها ولا تخف ۖ سنعيدها سيرتها الأولى
[Allah] said, "Seize it and fear not; We will return it to its former condition.
And press your hand to your side, it shall come out white without evil: another sign:
واضمم يدك إلى جناحك تخرج بيضاء من غير سوء آية أخرى
And draw in your hand to your side; it will come out white without disease - another sign,
That We may show you of Our greater signs:
لنريك من آياتنا الكبرى
That We may show you [some] of Our greater signs.
Go to Firon, surely he has exceeded all limits.
اذهب إلى فرعون إنه طغى
Go to Pharaoh. Indeed, he has transgressed."
He said: O my Lord! Expand my breast for me,
قال رب اشرح لي صدري
[Moses] said, "My Lord, expand for me my breast [with assurance]
And make my affair easy to me,
ويسر لي أمري
And ease for me my task
And loose the knot from my tongue,
واحلل عقدة من لساني
And untie the knot from my tongue
(That) they may understand my word;
يفقهوا قولي
That they may understand my speech.
And give to me an aider from my family:
واجعل لي وزيرا من أهلي
And appoint for me a minister from my family -
Haroun, my brother,
هارون أخي
Aaron, my brother.
Strengthen my back by him,
اشدد به أزري
Increase through him my strength
And associate him (with me) in my affair,
وأشركه في أمري
And let him share my task
So that we should glorify Thee much,
كي نسبحك كثيرا
That we may exalt You much
And remember Thee oft.
ونذكرك كثيرا
And remember You much.
Surely, Thou art seeing us.
إنك كنت بنا بصيرا
Indeed, You are of us ever Seeing."
He said: You are indeed granted your petition, O Musa
قال قد أوتيت سؤلك يا موسى
[Allah] said, "You have been granted your request, O Moses.
And certainly We bestowed on you a favor at another time;
ولقد مننا عليك مرة أخرى
And We had already conferred favor upon you another time,
When We revealed to your mother what was revealed;
إذ أوحينا إلى أمك ما يوحى
When We inspired to your mother what We inspired,
Saying: Put him into a chest, then cast it down into the river, then the river shall throw him on the shore; there shall take him up one who is an enemy to Me and enemy to him, and I cast down upon you love from Me, and that you might be brought up before My eyes;
أن اقذفيه في التابوت فاقذفيه في اليم فليلقه اليم بالساحل يأخذه عدو لي وعدو له ۚ وألقيت عليك محبة مني ولتصنع على عيني
[Saying], 'Cast him into the chest and cast it into the river, and the river will throw it onto the bank; there will take him an enemy to Me and an enemy to him.' And I bestowed upon you love from Me that you would be brought up under My eye.
When your sister went and said: Shall I direct you to one who will take charge of him? So We brought you back to your mother, that her eye might be cooled and she should not grieve and you killed a man, then We delivered you from the grief, and We tried you with (a severe) trying. Then you stayed for years among the people of Madyan; then you came hither as ordained, O Musa.
إذ تمشي أختك فتقول هل أدلكم على من يكفله ۖ فرجعناك إلى أمك كي تقر عينها ولا تحزن ۚ وقتلت نفسا فنجيناك من الغم وفتناك فتونا ۚ فلبثت سنين في أهل مدين ثم جئت على قدر يا موسى
[And We favored you] when your sister went and said, 'Shall I direct you to someone who will be responsible for him?' So We restored you to your mother that she might be content and not grieve. And you killed someone, but We saved you from retaliation and tried you with a [severe] trial. And you remained [some] years among the people of Madyan. Then you came [here] at the decreed time, O Moses.
And I have chosen you for Myself:
واصطنعتك لنفسي
And I produced you for Myself.
Go you and your brother with My communications and be not remiss in remembering Me;
اذهب أنت وأخوك بآياتي ولا تنيا في ذكري
Go, you and your brother, with My signs and do not slacken in My remembrance.
Go both to Firon, surely he has become inordinate;
اذهبا إلى فرعون إنه طغى
Go, both of you, to Pharaoh. Indeed, he has transgressed.
Then speak to him a gentle word haply he may mind or fear.
فقولا له قولا لينا لعله يتذكر أو يخشى
And speak to him with gentle speech that perhaps he may be reminded or fear [Allah]."
Both said: O our Lord! Surely we fear that he may hasten to do evil to us or that he may become inordinate.
قالا ربنا إننا نخاف أن يفرط علينا أو أن يطغى
They said, "Our Lord, indeed we are afraid that he will hasten [punishment] against us or that he will transgress."
He said: Fear not, surely I am with you both: I do hear and see.
قال لا تخافا ۖ إنني معكما أسمع وأرى
[Allah] said, "Fear not. Indeed, I am with you both; I hear and I see.
So go you both to him and say: Surely we are two apostles of your Lord; therefore send the children of Israel with us and do not torment them! Indeed we have brought to you a communication from your Lord, and peace is on him who follows the guidance;
فأتياه فقولا إنا رسولا ربك فأرسل معنا بني إسرائيل ولا تعذبهم ۖ قد جئناك بآية من ربك ۖ والسلام على من اتبع الهدى
So go to him and say, 'Indeed, we are messengers of your Lord, so send with us the Children of Israel and do not torment them. We have come to you with a sign from your Lord. And peace will be upon he who follows the guidance.
Surely it has been revealed to us that the chastisement will surely come upon him who rejects and turns back.
إنا قد أوحي إلينا أن العذاب على من كذب وتولى
Indeed, it has been revealed to us that the punishment will be upon whoever denies and turns away.' "
(Firon) said: And who is your Lord, O Musa?
قال فمن ربكما يا موسى
[Pharaoh] said, "So who is the Lord of you two, O Moses?"
He said: Our Lord is He Who gave to everything its creation, then guided it (to its goal).
قال ربنا الذي أعطى كل شيء خلقه ثم هدى
He said, "Our Lord is He who gave each thing its form and then guided [it]."
He said: Then what is the state of the former generations?
قال فما بال القرون الأولى
[Pharaoh] said, "Then what is the case of the former generations?"
He said: The knowledge thereof is with my Lord in a book, my Lord errs not, nor does He forget;
قال علمها عند ربي في كتاب ۖ لا يضل ربي ولا ينسى
[Moses] said, "The knowledge thereof is with my Lord in a record. My Lord neither errs nor forgets."
Who made the earth for you an expanse and made for you therein paths and sent down water from the cloud; then thereby We have brought forth many species of various herbs.
الذي جعل لكم الأرض مهدا وسلك لكم فيها سبلا وأنزل من السماء ماء فأخرجنا به أزواجا من نبات شتى
[It is He] who has made for you the earth as a bed [spread out] and inserted therein for you roadways and sent down from the sky, rain and produced thereby categories of various plants.
Eat and pasture your cattle; most surely there are signs in this for those endowed with understanding.
كلوا وارعوا أنعامكم ۗ إن في ذلك لآيات لأولي النهى
Eat [therefrom] and pasture your livestock. Indeed, in that are signs for those of intelligence.
From it We created you and into it We shall send you back and from it will We raise you a second time.
۞ منها خلقناكم وفيها نعيدكم ومنها نخرجكم تارة أخرى
From the earth We created you, and into it We will return you, and from it We will extract you another time.
And truly We showed him Our signs, all of them, but he rejected and refused.
ولقد أريناه آياتنا كلها فكذب وأبى
And We certainly showed Pharaoh Our signs - all of them - but he denied and refused.
Said he: Have you come to us that you should turn us out of our land by your magic, O Musa?
قال أجئتنا لتخرجنا من أرضنا بسحرك يا موسى
He said, "Have you come to us to drive us out of our land with your magic, O Moses?
So we too will produce before you magic like it, therefore make between us and you an appointment, which we should not break, (neither) we nor you, (in) a central place.
فلنأتينك بسحر مثله فاجعل بيننا وبينك موعدا لا نخلفه نحن ولا أنت مكانا سوى
Then we will surely bring you magic like it, so make between us and you an appointment, which we will not fail to keep and neither will you, in a place assigned."
(Musa) said: Your appointment is the day of the Festival and let the people be gathered together in the early forenoon.
قال موعدكم يوم الزينة وأن يحشر الناس ضحى
[Moses] said, "Your appointment is on the day of the festival when the people assemble at mid - morning."
So Firon turned his back and settled his plan, then came.
فتولى فرعون فجمع كيده ثم أتى
So Pharaoh went away, put together his plan, and then came [to Moses].
Musa said to them: Woe to you! do not forge a lie against Allah, lest He destroy you by a punishment, and he who forges (a lie) indeed fails to attain (his desire).
قال لهم موسى ويلكم لا تفتروا على الله كذبا فيسحتكم بعذاب ۖ وقد خاب من افترى
Moses said to the magicians summoned by Pharaoh, "Woe to you! Do not invent a lie against Allah or He will exterminate you with a punishment; and he has failed who invents [such falsehood]."
So they disputed with one another about their affair and kept the discourse secret.
فتنازعوا أمرهم بينهم وأسروا النجوى
So they disputed over their affair among themselves and concealed their private conversation.
They said: These are most surely two magicians who wish to turn you out from your land by their magic and to take away your best traditions.
قالوا إن هذان لساحران يريدان أن يخرجاكم من أرضكم بسحرهما ويذهبا بطريقتكم المثلى
They said, "Indeed, these are two magicians who want to drive you out of your land with their magic and do away with your most exemplary way.
Therefore settle your plan, then come standing in ranks and he will prosper indeed this day who overcomes.
فأجمعوا كيدكم ثم ائتوا صفا ۚ وقد أفلح اليوم من استعلى
So resolve upon your plan and then come [forward] in line. And he has succeeded today who overcomes."
They said: O Musa! will you cast, or shall we be the first who cast down?
قالوا يا موسى إما أن تلقي وإما أن نكون أول من ألقى
They said, "O Moses, either you throw or we will be the first to throw."
He said: Nay! cast down. then lo! their cords and their rods - - it was imaged to him on account of their magic as if they were running.
قال بل ألقوا ۖ فإذا حبالهم وعصيهم يخيل إليه من سحرهم أنها تسعى
He said, "Rather, you throw." And suddenly their ropes and staffs seemed to him from their magic that they were moving [like snakes].
So Musa conceived in his mind a fear.
فأوجس في نفسه خيفة موسى
And he sensed within himself apprehension, did Moses.
We said: Fear not, surely you shall be the uppermost,
قلنا لا تخف إنك أنت الأعلى
Allah said, "Fear not. Indeed, it is you who are superior.
And cast down what is in your right hand; it shall devour what they have wrought; they have wrought only the plan of a magician, and the magician shall not be wheresoever he may come from.
وألق ما في يمينك تلقف ما صنعوا ۖ إنما صنعوا كيد ساحر ۖ ولا يفلح الساحر حيث أتى
And throw what is in your right hand; it will swallow up what they have crafted. What they have crafted is but the trick of a magician, and the magician will not succeed wherever he is."
And the magicians were cast down making obeisance; they said: We believe in the Lord of Haroun and Musa.
فألقي السحرة سجدا قالوا آمنا برب هارون وموسى
So the magicians fell down in prostration. They said, "We have believed in the Lord of Aaron and Moses."
(Firon) said: You believe in him before I give you leave; most surely he is the chief of you who taught you enchantment, therefore I will certainly cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will certainly crucify you on the trunks of the palm trees, and certainly you will come to know which of us is the more severe and the more abiding in chastising.
قال آمنتم له قبل أن آذن لكم ۖ إنه لكبيركم الذي علمكم السحر ۖ فلأقطعن أيديكم وأرجلكم من خلاف ولأصلبنكم في جذوع النخل ولتعلمن أينا أشد عذابا وأبقى
[Pharaoh] said, "You believed him before I gave you permission. Indeed, he is your leader who has taught you magic. So I will surely cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will crucify you on the trunks of palm trees, and you will surely know which of us is more severe in [giving] punishment and more enduring."
They said: We do not prefer you to what has come to us of clear arguments and to He Who made us, therefore decide what you are going to decide; you can only decide about this world's life.
قالوا لن نؤثرك على ما جاءنا من البينات والذي فطرنا ۖ فاقض ما أنت قاض ۖ إنما تقضي هذه الحياة الدنيا
They said, "Never will we prefer you over what has come to us of clear proofs and [over] He who created us. So decree whatever you are to decree. You can only decree for this worldly life.
Surely we believe in our Lord that He may forgive us our sins and the magic to which you compelled us; and Allah is better and more abiding.
إنا آمنا بربنا ليغفر لنا خطايانا وما أكرهتنا عليه من السحر ۗ والله خير وأبقى
Indeed, we have believed in our Lord that He may forgive us our sins and what you compelled us [to do] of magic. And Allah is better and more enduring."
Whoever comes to his Lord (being) guilty, for him is surely hell; he shall not die therein, nor shall he live.
إنه من يأت ربه مجرما فإن له جهنم لا يموت فيها ولا يحيى
Indeed, whoever comes to his Lord as a criminal - indeed, for him is Hell; he will neither die therein nor live.
And whoever comes to Him a believer (and) he has done good deeds indeed, these it is who shall have the high ranks,
ومن يأته مؤمنا قد عمل الصالحات فأولئك لهم الدرجات العلى
But whoever comes to Him as a believer having done righteous deeds - for those will be the highest degrees [in position]:
The gardens of perpetuity, beneath which rivers flow, to abide therein; and this is the reward of him who has purified himself.
جنات عدن تجري من تحتها الأنهار خالدين فيها ۚ وذلك جزاء من تزكى
Gardens of perpetual residence beneath which rivers flow, wherein they abide eternally. And that is the reward of one who purifies himself.
And certainly We revealed to Musa, saying: Travel by night with My servants, then make for them a dry path in the sea, not fearing to be overtaken, nor being afraid.
ولقد أوحينا إلى موسى أن أسر بعبادي فاضرب لهم طريقا في البحر يبسا لا تخاف دركا ولا تخشى
And We had inspired to Moses, "Travel by night with My servants and strike for them a dry path through the sea; you will not fear being overtaken [by Pharaoh] nor be afraid [of drowning]."
And Firon followed them with his armies, so there came upon them of the sea that which came upon them.
فأتبعهم فرعون بجنوده فغشيهم من اليم ما غشيهم
So Pharaoh pursued them with his soldiers, and there covered them from the sea that which covered them,
And Firon led astray his people and he did not guide (them) aright.
وأضل فرعون قومه وما هدى
And Pharaoh led his people astray and did not guide [them].
O children of Israel! indeed We delivered you from your enemy, and We made a covenant with you on the blessed side of the mountain, and We sent to you the manna and the quails.
يا بني إسرائيل قد أنجيناكم من عدوكم وواعدناكم جانب الطور الأيمن ونزلنا عليكم المن والسلوى
O Children of Israel, We delivered you from your enemy, and We made an appointment with you at the right side of the mount, and We sent down to you manna and quails,
Eat of the good things We have given you for sustenance, and be not inordinate with respect to them, lest My wrath should be due to you, and to whomsoever My wrath is due be shall perish indeed.
كلوا من طيبات ما رزقناكم ولا تطغوا فيه فيحل عليكم غضبي ۖ ومن يحلل عليه غضبي فقد هوى
[Saying], "Eat from the good things with which We have provided you and do not transgress [or oppress others] therein, lest My anger should descend upon you. And he upon whom My anger descends has certainly fallen."
And most surely I am most Forgiving to him who repents and believes and does good, then continues to follow the right direction.
وإني لغفار لمن تاب وآمن وعمل صالحا ثم اهتدى
But indeed, I am the Perpetual Forgiver of whoever repents and believes and does righteousness and then continues in guidance.
And what caused you to hasten from your people, O Musa?
۞ وما أعجلك عن قومك يا موسى
[Allah] said, "And what made you hasten from your people, O Moses?"
He said: They are here on my track and I hastened on to Thee, my Lord, that Thou mightest be pleased.
قال هم أولاء على أثري وعجلت إليك رب لترضى
He said, "They are close upon my tracks, and I hastened to You, my Lord, that You be pleased."
He said: So surely We have tried your people after you, and the Samiri has led them astray.
قال فإنا قد فتنا قومك من بعدك وأضلهم السامري
[Allah] said, "But indeed, We have tried your people after you [departed], and the Samiri has led them astray."
So Musa returned to his people wrathful, sorrowing. Said he: O my people! did not your Lord promise you a goodly promise: did then the time seem long to you, or did you wish that displeasure from your Lord should be due to you, so that you broke (your) promise to me?
فرجع موسى إلى قومه غضبان أسفا ۚ قال يا قوم ألم يعدكم ربكم وعدا حسنا ۚ أفطال عليكم العهد أم أردتم أن يحل عليكم غضب من ربكم فأخلفتم موعدي
So Moses returned to his people, angry and grieved. He said, "O my people, did your Lord not make you a good promise? Then, was the time [of its fulfillment] too long for you, or did you wish that wrath from your Lord descend upon you, so you broke your promise [of obedience] to me?"
They said: We did not break (our) promise to you of our own accord, but we were made to bear the burdens of the ornaments of the people, then we made a casting of them, and thus did the Samiri suggest.
قالوا ما أخلفنا موعدك بملكنا ولكنا حملنا أوزارا من زينة القوم فقذفناها فكذلك ألقى السامري
They said, "We did not break our promise to you by our will, but we were made to carry burdens from the ornaments of the people [of Pharaoh], so we threw them [into the fire], and thus did the Samiri throw."
So he brought forth for them a calf, a (mere) body, which had a mooing sound, so they said: This is your god and the god of Musa, but he forgot.
فأخرج لهم عجلا جسدا له خوار فقالوا هذا إلهكم وإله موسى فنسي
And he extracted for them [the statue of] a calf which had a lowing sound, and they said, "This is your god and the god of Moses, but he forgot."
What! could they not see that it did not return to them a reply, and (that) it did not control any harm or benefit for them?
أفلا يرون ألا يرجع إليهم قولا ولا يملك لهم ضرا ولا نفعا
Did they not see that it could not return to them any speech and that it did not possess for them any harm or benefit?
And certainly Haroun had said to them before: O my people! you are only tried by it, and surely your Lord is the Beneficent Allah, therefore follow me and obey my order.
ولقد قال لهم هارون من قبل يا قوم إنما فتنتم به ۖ وإن ربكم الرحمن فاتبعوني وأطيعوا أمري
And Aaron had already told them before [the return of Moses], "O my people, you are only being tested by it, and indeed, your Lord is the Most Merciful, so follow me and obey my order."
They said: We will by no means cease to keep to its worship until Musa returns to us.
قالوا لن نبرح عليه عاكفين حتى يرجع إلينا موسى
They said, "We will never cease being devoted to the calf until Moses returns to us."
(Musa) said: O Haroun! what prevented you, when you saw them going astray,
قال يا هارون ما منعك إذ رأيتهم ضلوا
[Moses] said, "O Aaron, what prevented you, when you saw them going astray,
So that you did not follow me? Did you then disobey my order?
ألا تتبعن ۖ أفعصيت أمري
From following me? Then have you disobeyed my order?"
He said: O son of my mother! seize me not by my beard nor by my head; surely I was afraid lest you should say: You have caused a division among the children of Israel and not waited for my word.
قال يا ابن أم لا تأخذ بلحيتي ولا برأسي ۖ إني خشيت أن تقول فرقت بين بني إسرائيل ولم ترقب قولي
[Aaron] said, "O son of my mother, do not seize [me] by my beard or by my head. Indeed, I feared that you would say, 'You caused division among the Children of Israel, and you did not observe [or await] my word.' "
He said: What was then your object, O Samiri?
قال فما خطبك يا سامري
[Moses] said, "And what is your case, O Samiri?"
He said: I saw (Jibreel) what they did not see, so I took a handful (of the dust) from the footsteps of the messenger, then I threw it in the casting; thus did my soul commend to me
قال بصرت بما لم يبصروا به فقبضت قبضة من أثر الرسول فنبذتها وكذلك سولت لي نفسي
He said, "I saw what they did not see, so I took a handful [of dust] from the track of the messenger and threw it, and thus did my soul entice me."
He said: Begone then, surely for you it will be in this life to say, Touch (me) not; and surely there is a threat for you, which shall not be made to fail to you, and look at your god to whose worship you kept (so long); we will certainly burn it, then we will certainly scatter it a (wide) scattering in the sea.
قال فاذهب فإن لك في الحياة أن تقول لا مساس ۖ وإن لك موعدا لن تخلفه ۖ وانظر إلى إلهك الذي ظلت عليه عاكفا ۖ لنحرقنه ثم لننسفنه في اليم نسفا
[Moses] said, "Then go. And indeed, it is [decreed] for you in [this] life to say, 'No contact.' And indeed, you have an appointment [in the Hereafter] you will not fail to keep. And look at your 'god' to which you remained devoted. We will surely burn it and blow it into the sea with a blast.
Your Allah is only Allah, there is no god but He; He comprehends all things in (His) knowledge.
إنما إلهكم الله الذي لا إله إلا هو ۚ وسع كل شيء علما
Your god is only Allah, except for whom there is no deity. He has encompassed all things in knowledge."
Thus do We relate to you (some) of the news of what has gone before; and indeed We have given to you a Reminder from Ourselves.
كذلك نقص عليك من أنباء ما قد سبق ۚ وقد آتيناك من لدنا ذكرا
Thus, [O Muhammad], We relate to you from the news of what has preceded. And We have certainly given you from Us the Qur'an.
Whoever turns aside from it, he shall surely bear a burden on the day of resurrection
من أعرض عنه فإنه يحمل يوم القيامة وزرا
Whoever turns away from it - then indeed, he will bear on the Day of Resurrection a burden,
Abiding in this (state), and evil will it be for them to bear on the day of resurrection;
خالدين فيه ۖ وساء لهم يوم القيامة حملا
[Abiding] eternally therein, and evil it is for them on the Day of Resurrection as a load -
On the day when the trumpet shall be blown, and We will gather the guilty, blue - eyed, on that day
يوم ينفخ في الصور ۚ ونحشر المجرمين يومئذ زرقا
The Day the Horn will be blown. And We will gather the criminals, that Day, blue - eyed.
They shall consult together secretly: You did tarry but ten (centuries).
يتخافتون بينهم إن لبثتم إلا عشرا
They will murmur among themselves, "You remained not but ten [days in the world]."
We know best what they say, when the fairest of them in course would say: You tarried but a day.
نحن أعلم بما يقولون إذ يقول أمثلهم طريقة إن لبثتم إلا يوما
We are most knowing of what they say when the best of them in manner will say, "You remained not but one day."
And they ask you about the mountains. Say: My Lord will carry them away from the roots.
ويسألونك عن الجبال فقل ينسفها ربي نسفا
And they ask you about the mountains, so say, "My Lord will blow them away with a blast.
Then leave it a plain, smooth level
فيذرها قاعا صفصفا
And He will leave the earth a level plain;
You shall not see therein any crookedness or unevenness.
لا ترى فيها عوجا ولا أمتا
You will not see therein a depression or an elevation."
On that day they shall follow the inviter, there is no crookedness in him, and the voices shall be low before the Beneficent Allah so that you shall not hear aught but a soft sound.
يومئذ يتبعون الداعي لا عوج له ۖ وخشعت الأصوات للرحمن فلا تسمع إلا همسا
That Day, everyone will follow [the call of] the Caller [with] no deviation therefrom, and [all] voices will be stilled before the Most Merciful, so you will not hear except a whisper [of footsteps].
On that day shall no intercession avail except of him whom the Beneficent Allah allows and whose word He is pleased with.
يومئذ لا تنفع الشفاعة إلا من أذن له الرحمن ورضي له قولا
That Day, no intercession will benefit except [that of] one to whom the Most Merciful has given permission and has accepted his word.
He knows what is before them and what is behind them, while they do not comprehend it in knowledge.
يعلم ما بين أيديهم وما خلفهم ولا يحيطون به علما
Allah knows what is [presently] before them and what will be after them, but they do not encompass it in knowledge.
And the faces shall be humbled before the Living, the Self - subsistent Allah, and he who bears iniquity is indeed a failure.
۞ وعنت الوجوه للحي القيوم ۖ وقد خاب من حمل ظلما
And [all] faces will be humbled before the Ever - Living, the Sustainer of existence. And he will have failed who carries injustice.
And whoever does good works and he is a believer, he shall have no fear of injustice nor of the withholding of his due.
ومن يعمل من الصالحات وهو مؤمن فلا يخاف ظلما ولا هضما
But he who does of righteous deeds while he is a believer - he will neither fear injustice nor deprivation.
And thus have We sent it down an Arabic Quran, and have distinctly set forth therein of threats that they may guard (against evil) or that it may produce a reminder for them.
وكذلك أنزلناه قرآنا عربيا وصرفنا فيه من الوعيد لعلهم يتقون أو يحدث لهم ذكرا
And thus We have sent it down as an Arabic Qur'an and have diversified therein the warnings that perhaps they will avoid [sin] or it would cause them remembrance.
Supremely exalted is therefore Allah, the King, the Truth, and do not make haste with the Quran before its revelation is made complete to you and say: O my Lord! increase me in knowledge.
فتعالى الله الملك الحق ۗ ولا تعجل بالقرآن من قبل أن يقضى إليك وحيه ۖ وقل رب زدني علما
So high [above all] is Allah, the Sovereign, the Truth. And, [O Muhammad], do not hasten with [recitation of] the Qur'an before its revelation is completed to you, and say, "My Lord, increase me in knowledge."
And certainly We gave a commandment to Adam before, but he forgot; and We did not find in him any determination.
ولقد عهدنا إلى آدم من قبل فنسي ولم نجد له عزما
And We had already taken a promise from Adam before, but he forgot; and We found not in him determination.
And when We said to the angels: Make obeisance to Adam, they made obeisance, but Iblis (did it not); he refused.
وإذ قلنا للملائكة اسجدوا لآدم فسجدوا إلا إبليس أبى
And [mention] when We said to the angels, "Prostrate to Adam," and they prostrated, except Iblees; he refused.
So We said: O Adam! This is an enemy to you and to your wife; therefore let him not drive you both forth from the garden so that you should be unhappy;
فقلنا يا آدم إن هذا عدو لك ولزوجك فلا يخرجنكما من الجنة فتشقى
So We said, "O Adam, indeed this is an enemy to you and to your wife. Then let him not remove you from Paradise so you would suffer.
Surely it is (ordained) for you that you shall not be hungry therein nor bare of clothing;
إن لك ألا تجوع فيها ولا تعرى
Indeed, it is [promised] for you not to be hungry therein or be unclothed.
And that you shall not be thirsty therein nor shall you feel the heat of the sun.
وأنك لا تظمأ فيها ولا تضحى
And indeed, you will not be thirsty therein or be hot from the sun."
But the Shaitan made an evil suggestion to him; he said: O Adam! Shall I guide you to the tree of immortality and a kingdom which decays not?
فوسوس إليه الشيطان قال يا آدم هل أدلك على شجرة الخلد وملك لا يبلى
Then Satan whispered to him; he said, "O Adam, shall I direct you to the tree of eternity and possession that will not deteriorate?"
Then they both ate of it, so their evil inclinations became manifest to them, and they both began to cover themselves with leaves of the garden, and Adam disobeyed his Lord, so his life became evil (to him).
فأكلا منها فبدت لهما سوآتهما وطفقا يخصفان عليهما من ورق الجنة ۚ وعصى آدم ربه فغوى
And Adam and his wife ate of it, and their private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten over themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And Adam disobeyed his Lord and erred.
Then his Lord chose him, so He turned to him and guided (him).
ثم اجتباه ربه فتاب عليه وهدى
Then his Lord chose him and turned to him in forgiveness and guided [him].
He said: Get forth you two therefrom, all (of you), one of you (is) enemy to another. So there will surely come to you guidance from Me, then whoever follows My guidance, he shall not go astray nor be unhappy;
قال اهبطا منها جميعا ۖ بعضكم لبعض عدو ۖ فإما يأتينكم مني هدى فمن اتبع هداي فلا يضل ولا يشقى
[Allah] said, "Descend from Paradise - all, [your descendants] being enemies to one another. And if there should come to you guidance from Me - then whoever follows My guidance will neither go astray [in the world] nor suffer [in the Hereafter].
And whoever turns away from My reminder, his shall be a straitened life, and We will raise him on the day of resurrection, blind.
ومن أعرض عن ذكري فإن له معيشة ضنكا ونحشره يوم القيامة أعمى
And whoever turns away from My remembrance - indeed, he will have a depressed life, and We will gather him on the Day of Resurrection blind."
He shall say: My Lord! why hast Thou raised me blind and I was a seeing one indeed?
قال رب لم حشرتني أعمى وقد كنت بصيرا
He will say, "My Lord, why have you raised me blind while I was [once] seeing?"
He will say: Even so, Our communications came to you but you neglected them; even thus shall you be forsaken this day.
قال كذلك أتتك آياتنا فنسيتها ۖ وكذلك اليوم تنسى
[Allah] will say, "Thus did Our signs come to you, and you forgot them; and thus will you this Day be forgotten."
And thus do We recompense him who is extravagant and does not believe in the communications of his Lord, and certainly the chastisement of the hereafter is severer and more
وكذلك نجزي من أسرف ولم يؤمن بآيات ربه ۚ ولعذاب الآخرة أشد وأبقى
And thus do We recompense he who transgressed and did not believe in the signs of his Lord. And the punishment of the Hereafter is more severe and more enduring.
Does it not then direct them aright how many of the generations In whose dwelling - places they go about We destroyed before them? Most surely there are signs in this for those endowed with understanding.
أفلم يهد لهم كم أهلكنا قبلهم من القرون يمشون في مساكنهم ۗ إن في ذلك لآيات لأولي النهى
Then, has it not become clear to them how many generations We destroyed before them as they walk among their dwellings? Indeed in that are signs for those of intelligence.
And had there not been a word (that had) already gone forth from your Lord and an appointed term, it would surely have been made to cleave (to them).
ولولا كلمة سبقت من ربك لكان لزاما وأجل مسمى
And if not for a word that preceded from your Lord, punishment would have been an obligation [due immediately], and [if not for] a specified term [decreed].
Bear then patiently what they say, and glorify your Lord by the praising of Him before the rising of the sun and before its setting, and during hours of the night do also glorify (Him) and during parts of the day, that you may be well pleased
فاصبر على ما يقولون وسبح بحمد ربك قبل طلوع الشمس وقبل غروبها ۖ ومن آناء الليل فسبح وأطراف النهار لعلك ترضى
So be patient over what they say and exalt [Allah] with praise of your Lord before the rising of the sun and before its setting; and during periods of the night [exalt Him] and at the ends of the day, that you may be satisfied.
And do not stretch your eyes after that with which We have provided different classes of them, (of) the splendor of this world's life, that We may thereby try them; and the sustenance (given) by your Lord is better and more abiding.
ولا تمدن عينيك إلى ما متعنا به أزواجا منهم زهرة الحياة الدنيا لنفتنهم فيه ۚ ورزق ربك خير وأبقى
And do not extend your eyes toward that by which We have given enjoyment to [some] categories of them, [its being but] the splendor of worldly life by which We test them. And the provision of your Lord is better and more enduring.
And enjoin prayer on your followers, and steadily adhere to it; We do not ask you for subsistence; We do give you subsistence, and the (good) end is for guarding (against evil).
وأمر أهلك بالصلاة واصطبر عليها ۖ لا نسألك رزقا ۖ نحن نرزقك ۗ والعاقبة للتقوى
And enjoin prayer upon your family [and people] and be steadfast therein. We ask you not for provision; We provide for you, and the [best] outcome is for [those of] righteousness.
And they say: Why does he not bring to us a sign from his Lord? Has not there come to them a clear evidence of what is in the previous books?
وقالوا لولا يأتينا بآية من ربه ۚ أولم تأتهم بينة ما في الصحف الأولى
And they say, "Why does he not bring us a sign from his Lord?" Has there not come to them evidence of what was in the former scriptures?
And had We destroyed them with chastisement before this, they would certainly have said: O our Lord! why didst Thou not send to us an apostle, for then we should have followed Thy communications before that we met disgrace and shame.
ولو أنا أهلكناهم بعذاب من قبله لقالوا ربنا لولا أرسلت إلينا رسولا فنتبع آياتك من قبل أن نذل ونخزى
And if We had destroyed them with a punishment before him, they would have said, "Our Lord, why did You not send to us a messenger so we could have followed Your verses before we were humiliated and disgraced?"
Say: Every one (of us) is awaiting, therefore do await: So you will come to know who is the follower of the even path and who goes aright.
قل كل متربص فتربصوا ۖ فستعلمون من أصحاب الصراط السوي ومن اهتدى
Say, "Each [of us] is waiting; so wait. For you will know who are the companions of the sound path and who is guided."