Chapter 47, 38 verses
(As for) those who disbelieve and turn away from Allah's way, He shall render their works ineffective.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم الذين كفروا وصدوا عن سبيل الله أضل أعمالهم
Those who disbelieve and avert [people] from the way of Allah - He will waste their deeds.
And (as for) those who believe and do good, and believe in what has been revealed to Muhammad, and it is the very truth from their Lord, He will remove their evil from them and improve their condition.
والذين آمنوا وعملوا الصالحات وآمنوا بما نزل على محمد وهو الحق من ربهم ۙ كفر عنهم سيئاتهم وأصلح بالهم
And those who believe and do righteous deeds and believe in what has been sent down upon Muhammad - and it is the truth from their Lord - He will remove from them their misdeeds and amend their condition.
That is because those who disbelieve follow falsehood, and have given them their dowries, taking (them) in marriage, not fornicating nor taking them for paramours in secret; and whoever denies faith, his work indeed is of no account, and in the hereafter he shall be one of the losers.
ذلك بأن الذين كفروا اتبعوا الباطل وأن الذين آمنوا اتبعوا الحق من ربهم ۚ كذلك يضرب الله للناس أمثالهم
That is because those who disbelieve follow falsehood, and those who believe follow the truth from their Lord. Thus does Allah present to the people their comparisons.
So when you meet in battle those who disbelieve, then smite the necks until when you have overcome them, then make (them) prisoners, and afterwards either set them free as a favor or let them ransom (themselves) until the war terminates. That (shall be so); and if Allah had pleased He would certainly have exacted what is due from them, but that He may try some of you by means of others; and (as for) those who are slain in the way of Allah, He will by no means allow their deeds to perish.
فإذا لقيتم الذين كفروا فضرب الرقاب حتى إذا أثخنتموهم فشدوا الوثاق فإما منا بعد وإما فداء حتى تضع الحرب أوزارها ۚ ذلك ولو يشاء الله لانتصر منهم ولكن ليبلو بعضكم ببعض ۗ والذين قتلوا في سبيل الله فلن يضل أعمالهم
So when you meet those who disbelieve [in battle], strike [their] necks until, when you have inflicted slaughter upon them, then secure their bonds, and either [confer] favor afterwards or ransom [them] until the war lays down its burdens. That [is the command]. And if Allah had willed, He could have taken vengeance upon them [Himself], but [He ordered armed struggle] to test some of you by means of others. And those who are killed in the cause of Allah - never will He waste their deeds.
He will guide them and improve their condition.
سيهديهم ويصلح بالهم
He will guide them and amend their condition
And cause them to enter the garden which He has made known to them.
ويدخلهم الجنة عرفها لهم
And admit them to Paradise, which He has made known to them.
O you who believe! if you help (the cause of) Allah, He will help you and make firm your feet.
يا أيها الذين آمنوا إن تنصروا الله ينصركم ويثبت أقدامكم
O you who have believed, if you support Allah, He will support you and plant firmly your feet.
And (as for) those who disbelieve, for them is destruction and He has made their deeds ineffective.
والذين كفروا فتعسا لهم وأضل أعمالهم
But those who disbelieve - for them is misery, and He will waste their deeds.
That is because they hated what Allah revealed, so He rendered their deeds null.
ذلك بأنهم كرهوا ما أنزل الله فأحبط أعمالهم
That is because they disliked what Allah revealed, so He rendered worthless their deeds.
Have they not then journeyed in the land and seen how was the end of those before them: Allah brought down destruction upon them, and the unbelievers shall have the like of it.
۞ أفلم يسيروا في الأرض فينظروا كيف كان عاقبة الذين من قبلهم ۚ دمر الله عليهم ۖ وللكافرين أمثالها
Have they not traveled through the land and seen how was the end of those before them? Allah destroyed [everything] over them, and for the disbelievers is something comparable.
That is because Allah is the Protector of those who believe, and because the unbelievers shall have no protector for them.
ذلك بأن الله مولى الذين آمنوا وأن الكافرين لا مولى لهم
That is because Allah is the protector of those who have believed and because the disbelievers have no protector.
Surely Allah will make those who believe and do good enter gardens beneath which rivers flow; and those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as the beasts eat, and the fire is their abode.
إن الله يدخل الذين آمنوا وعملوا الصالحات جنات تجري من تحتها الأنهار ۖ والذين كفروا يتمتعون ويأكلون كما تأكل الأنعام والنار مثوى لهم
Indeed, Allah will admit those who have believed and done righteous deeds to gardens beneath which rivers flow, but those who disbelieve enjoy themselves and eat as grazing livestock eat, and the Fire will be a residence for them.
And how many a town which was far more powerful than the town of yours which has driven you out: We destroyed them so there was no helper for them.
وكأين من قرية هي أشد قوة من قريتك التي أخرجتك أهلكناهم فلا ناصر لهم
And how many a city was stronger than your city [Makkah] which drove you out? We destroyed them; and there was no helper for them.
What! is he who has a clear argument from his Lord like him to whom the evil of his work is made fairseeming: and they follow their low desires.
أفمن كان على بينة من ربه كمن زين له سوء عمله واتبعوا أهواءهم
So is he who is on clear evidence from his Lord like him to whom the evil of his work has been made attractive and they follow their [own] desires?
A parable of the garden which those guarding (against evil) are promised: Therein are rivers of water that does not alter, and rivers of milk the taste whereof does not change, and rivers of drink delicious to those who drink, and rivers of honey clarified and for them therein are all fruits and protection from their Lord. (Are these) like those who abide in the fire and who are made to drink boiling water so it rends their bowels asunder.
مثل الجنة التي وعد المتقون ۖ فيها أنهار من ماء غير آسن وأنهار من لبن لم يتغير طعمه وأنهار من خمر لذة للشاربين وأنهار من عسل مصفى ۖ ولهم فيها من كل الثمرات ومغفرة من ربهم ۖ كمن هو خالد في النار وسقوا ماء حميما فقطع أمعاءهم
Is the description of Paradise, which the righteous are promised, wherein are rivers of water unaltered, rivers of milk the taste of which never changes, rivers of wine delicious to those who drink, and rivers of purified honey, in which they will have from all [kinds of] fruits and forgiveness from their Lord, like [that of] those who abide eternally in the Fire and are given to drink scalding water that will sever their intestines?
And there are those of them who seek to listen to you, until when they go forth from you, they say to those who have been given the knowledge: What was it that he said just now? These are they upon whose hearts Allah has set a seal and they follow their low desires.
ومنهم من يستمع إليك حتى إذا خرجوا من عندك قالوا للذين أوتوا العلم ماذا قال آنفا ۚ أولئك الذين طبع الله على قلوبهم واتبعوا أهواءهم
And among them, [O Muhammad], are those who listen to you, until when they depart from you, they say to those who were given knowledge, "What has he said just now?" Those are the ones of whom Allah has sealed over their hearts and who have followed their [own] desires.
And (as for) those who follow the right direction, He increases them in guidance and gives them their guarding (against evil).
والذين اهتدوا زادهم هدى وآتاهم تقواهم
And those who are guided - He increases them in guidance and gives them their righteousness.
Do they then wait for aught but the hour that it should come to them all of a sudden? Now indeed the tokens of it have (already) come, but how shall they have their reminder when it comes on them?
فهل ينظرون إلا الساعة أن تأتيهم بغتة ۖ فقد جاء أشراطها ۚ فأنى لهم إذا جاءتهم ذكراهم
Then do they await except that the Hour should come upon them unexpectedly? But already there have come [some of] its indications. Then what good to them, when it has come, will be their remembrance?
So know that there is no god but Allah, and, ask protection for your fault and for the believing men and the believing women; and Allah knows the place of your returning and the place of your abiding.
فاعلم أنه لا إله إلا الله واستغفر لذنبك وللمؤمنين والمؤمنات ۗ والله يعلم متقلبكم ومثواكم
So know, [O Muhammad], that there is no deity except Allah and ask forgiveness for your sin and for the believing men and believing women. And Allah knows of your movement and your resting place.
And those who believe say: Why has not a chapter been revealed? But when a decisive chapter is revealed, and fighting is mentioned therein you see those in whose hearts is a disease look to you with the look of one fainting because of death. Woe to them then!
ويقول الذين آمنوا لولا نزلت سورة ۖ فإذا أنزلت سورة محكمة وذكر فيها القتال ۙ رأيت الذين في قلوبهم مرض ينظرون إليك نظر المغشي عليه من الموت ۖ فأولى لهم
Those who believe say, "Why has a surah not been sent down? But when a precise surah is revealed and fighting is mentioned therein, you see those in whose hearts is hypocrisy looking at you with a look of one overcome by death. And more appropriate for them [would have been]
Obedience and a gentle word (was proper); but when the affair becomes settled, then if they remain true to Allah it would certainly be better for them.
طاعة وقول معروف ۚ فإذا عزم الأمر فلو صدقوا الله لكان خيرا لهم
Obedience and good words. And when the matter [of fighting] was determined, if they had been true to Allah, it would have been better for them.
But if you held command, you were sure to make mischief in the land and cut off the ties of kinship!
فهل عسيتم إن توليتم أن تفسدوا في الأرض وتقطعوا أرحامكم
So would you perhaps, if you turned away, cause corruption on earth and sever your [ties of] relationship?
Those it is whom Allah has cursed so He has made them deaf and blinded their eyes.
أولئك الذين لعنهم الله فأصمهم وأعمى أبصارهم
Those [who do so] are the ones that Allah has cursed, so He deafened them and blinded their vision.
Do they not then reflect on the Quran? Nay, on the hearts there are locks.
أفلا يتدبرون القرآن أم على قلوب أقفالها
Then do they not reflect upon the Qur'an, or are there locks upon [their] hearts?
Surely (as for) those who return on their backs after that guidance has become manifest to them, the Shaitan has made it a light matter to them; and He gives them respite.
إن الذين ارتدوا على أدبارهم من بعد ما تبين لهم الهدى ۙ الشيطان سول لهم وأملى لهم
Indeed, those who reverted back [to disbelief] after guidance had become clear to them - Satan enticed them and prolonged hope for them.
That is because they say to those who hate what Allah has revealed: We will obey you in some of the affairs; and Allah knows their secrets.
ذلك بأنهم قالوا للذين كرهوا ما نزل الله سنطيعكم في بعض الأمر ۖ والله يعلم إسرارهم
That is because they said to those who disliked what Allah sent down, "We will obey you in part of the matter." And Allah knows what they conceal.
But how will it be when the angels cause them to die smiting their backs.
فكيف إذا توفتهم الملائكة يضربون وجوههم وأدبارهم
Then how [will it be] when the angels take them in death, striking their faces and their backs?
That is because they follow what is displeasing to Allah and are averse to His pleasure, therefore He has made null their deeds.
ذلك بأنهم اتبعوا ما أسخط الله وكرهوا رضوانه فأحبط أعمالهم
That is because they followed what angered Allah and disliked [what earns] His pleasure, so He rendered worthless their deeds.
Or do those in whose hearts is a disease think that Allah will not bring forth their spite?
أم حسب الذين في قلوبهم مرض أن لن يخرج الله أضغانهم
Or do those in whose hearts is disease think that Allah would never expose their [feelings of] hatred?
And if We please We would have made you know them so that you would certainly have recognized them by their marks and most certainly you can recognize them by the intent of (their) speech; and Allah knows your deeds.
ولو نشاء لأريناكهم فلعرفتهم بسيماهم ۚ ولتعرفنهم في لحن القول ۚ والله يعلم أعمالكم
And if We willed, We could show them to you, and you would know them by their mark; but you will surely know them by the tone of [their] speech. And Allah knows your deeds.
And most certainly We will try you until We have known those among you who exert themselves hard, and the patient, and made your case manifest.
ولنبلونكم حتى نعلم المجاهدين منكم والصابرين ونبلو أخباركم
And We will surely test you until We make evident those who strive among you [for the cause of Allah] and the patient, and We will test your affairs.
Surely those who disbelieve and turn away from Allah's way and oppose the Apostle after that guidance has become clear to them cannot harm Allah in any way, and He will make null their deeds.
إن الذين كفروا وصدوا عن سبيل الله وشاقوا الرسول من بعد ما تبين لهم الهدى لن يضروا الله شيئا وسيحبط أعمالهم
Indeed, those who disbelieved and averted [people] from the path of Allah and opposed the Messenger after guidance had become clear to them - never will they harm Allah at all, and He will render worthless their deeds.
O you who believe! obey Allah and obey the Apostle, and do not make your deeds of no effect.
۞ يا أيها الذين آمنوا أطيعوا الله وأطيعوا الرسول ولا تبطلوا أعمالكم
O you who have believed, obey Allah and obey the Messenger and do not invalidate your deeds.
Surely those who disbelieve and turn away from Allah's way, then they die while they are unbelievers, Allah will by no means forgive them.
إن الذين كفروا وصدوا عن سبيل الله ثم ماتوا وهم كفار فلن يغفر الله لهم
Indeed, those who disbelieved and averted [people] from the path of Allah and then died while they were disbelievers - never will Allah forgive them.
And be not slack so as to cry for peace and you have the upper hand, and Allah is with you, and He will not bring your deeds to naught.
فلا تهنوا وتدعوا إلى السلم وأنتم الأعلون والله معكم ولن يتركم أعمالكم
So do not weaken and call for peace while you are superior; and Allah is with you and will never deprive you of [the reward of] your deeds.
The life of this world is only idle sport and play, and if you believe and guard (against evil) He will give you your rewards, and will not ask of you your possessions.
إنما الحياة الدنيا لعب ولهو ۚ وإن تؤمنوا وتتقوا يؤتكم أجوركم ولا يسألكم أموالكم
[This] worldly life is only amusement and diversion. And if you believe and fear Allah, He will give you your rewards and not ask you for your properties.
If He should ask you for it and urge you, you will be niggardly, and He will bring forth your malice.
إن يسألكموها فيحفكم تبخلوا ويخرج أضغانكم
If He should ask you for them and press you, you would withhold, and He would expose your unwillingness.
Behold! you are those who are called upon to spend in Allah's way, but among you are those who are niggardly, and whoever is niggardly is niggardly against his own soul; and Allah is Self - sufficient and you have need (of Him), and if you turn back He will bring in your place another people, then they will not be like you.
ها أنتم هؤلاء تدعون لتنفقوا في سبيل الله فمنكم من يبخل ۖ ومن يبخل فإنما يبخل عن نفسه ۚ والله الغني وأنتم الفقراء ۚ وإن تتولوا يستبدل قوما غيركم ثم لا يكونوا أمثالكم
Here you are - those invited to spend in the cause of Allah - but among you are those who withhold [out of greed]. And whoever withholds only withholds [benefit] from himself; and Allah is the Free of need, while you are the needy. And if you turn away, He will replace you with another people; then they will not be the likes of you.