Noon. I swear by the pen and what the angels write,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nun. By the pen and that which they write (therewith),
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم ن ۚ والقلم وما يسطرون
نٓ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ
Chapter 68, 52 verses
Noon. I swear by the pen and what the angels write,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nun. By the pen and that which they write (therewith),
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم ن ۚ والقلم وما يسطرون
نٓ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ
By the grace of your Lord you are not mad.
Thou art not, for thy Lord's favour unto thee, a madman.
ما أنت بنعمة ربك بمجنون
مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجْنُونٍ
And most surely you shall have a reward never to be cut off.
And lo! thine verily will be a reward unfailing.
وإن لك لأجرا غير ممنون
وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجْرًا غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍ
And most surely you conform (yourself) to sublime morality.
And lo! thou art of a tremendous nature.
وإنك لعلى خلق عظيم
وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ
So you shall see, and they (too) shall see,
And thou wilt see and they will see
فستبصر ويبصرون
فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ
Which of you is afflicted with madness.
Which of you is the demented.
بأييكم المفتون
بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلْمَفْتُونُ
Surely your Lord best knows him who errs from His way, and He best knows the followers of the right course.
Lo! thy Lord is Best Aware of him who strayeth from His way, and He is Best Aware of those who walk aright.
إن ربك هو أعلم بمن ضل عن سبيله وهو أعلم بالمهتدين
إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ
So do not yield to the rejecters.
Therefor obey not thou the rejecters
فلا تطع المكذبين
فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ
They wish that you should be pliant so they (too) would be pliant.
Who would have had thee compromise, that they may compromise.
ودوا لو تدهن فيدهنون
وَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تُدْهِنُ فَيُدْهِنُونَ
And yield not to any mean swearer
Neither obey thou each feeble oath - monger,
ولا تطع كل حلاف مهين
وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَّافٍ مَّهِينٍ
Defamer, going about with slander
Detracter, spreader abroad of slanders,
هماز مشاء بنميم
هَمَّازٍ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ
Forbidder of good, outstepping the limits, sinful,
Hinderer of the good, transgressor, malefactor
مناع للخير معتد أثيم
مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ
Ignoble, besides all that, base - born;
Greedy therewithal, intrusive.
عتل بعد ذلك زنيم
عُتُلٍّۭ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ
Because he possesses wealth and sons.
It is because he is possessed of wealth and children
أن كان ذا مال وبنين
أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَبَنِينَ
When Our communications are recited to him, he says: Stories of those of yore.
That, when Our revelations are recited unto him, he saith: Mere fables of the men of old.
إذا تتلى عليه آياتنا قال أساطير الأولين
إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
We will brand him on the nose.
We shall brand him on the nose.
سنسمه على الخرطوم
سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلْخُرْطُومِ
Surely We will try them as We tried the owners of the garden, when they swore that they would certainly cut off the produce in the morning,
Lo! We have tried them as We tried the owners of the garden when they vowed that they would pluck its fruit next morning,
إنا بلوناهم كما بلونا أصحاب الجنة إذ أقسموا ليصرمنها مصبحين
إِنَّا بَلَوْنَٰهُمْ كَمَا بَلَوْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ إِذْ أَقْسَمُوا۟ لَيَصْرِمُنَّهَا مُصْبِحِينَ
And were not willing to set aside a portion (for the poor).
And made no exception (for the Will of Allah);
ولا يستثنون
وَلَا يَسْتَثْنُونَ
Then there encompassed it a visitation from your Lord while they were sleeping.
Then a visitation from thy Lord came upon it while they slept
فطاف عليها طائف من ربك وهم نائمون
فَطَافَ عَلَيْهَا طَآئِفٌ مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَهُمْ نَآئِمُونَ
So it became as black, barren land.
And in the morning it was as if plucked.
فأصبحت كالصريم
فَأَصْبَحَتْ كَٱلصَّرِيمِ
And they called out to each other in the morning,
And they cried out one unto another in the morning,
فتنادوا مصبحين
فَتَنَادَوْا۟ مُصْبِحِينَ
Saying: Go early to your tilth if you would cut (the produce).
Saying: Run unto your field if ye would pluck (the fruit).
أن اغدوا على حرثكم إن كنتم صارمين
أَنِ ٱغْدُوا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْثِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰرِمِينَ
So they went, while they consulted together secretly,
So they went off, saying one unto another in low tones:
فانطلقوا وهم يتخافتون
فَٱنطَلَقُوا۟ وَهُمْ يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ
Saying: No poor man shall enter it today upon you.
No needy man shall enter it to - day against you.
أن لا يدخلنها اليوم عليكم مسكين
أَن لَّا يَدْخُلَنَّهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكُم مِّسْكِينٌ
And in the morning they went, having the power to prevent.
They went betimes, strong in (this) purpose.
وغدوا على حرد قادرين
وَغَدَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْدٍ قَٰدِرِينَ
But when they saw it, they said: Most surely we have gone astray
But when they saw it, they said: Lo! we are in error!
فلما رأوها قالوا إنا لضالون
فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهَا قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا لَضَآلُّونَ
Nay! we are made to suffer privation.
Nay, but we are desolate!
بل نحن محرومون
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
The best of them said: Did I not say to you, Why do you not glorify (Allah)?
The best among them said: Said I not unto you: Why glorify ye not (Allah) ?
قال أوسطهم ألم أقل لكم لولا تسبحون
قَالَ أَوْسَطُهُمْ أَلَمْ أَقُل لَّكُمْ لَوْلَا تُسَبِّحُونَ
They said: Glory be to our Lord, surely we were unjust.
They said: Glorified be our Lord! Lo! we have been wrong - doers.
قالوا سبحان ربنا إنا كنا ظالمين
قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ
Then some of them advanced against others, blaming each other.
Then some of them drew near unto others, self - reproaching.
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتلاومون
فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَلَٰوَمُونَ
Said they: O woe to us! surely we were inordinate:
They said: Alas for us! In truth we were outrageous.
قالوا يا ويلنا إنا كنا طاغين
قَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ
Maybe, our Lord will give us instead one better than it; surely to our Lord do we make our humble petition.
It may be that our Lord will give us better than this in place thereof. Lo! we beseech our Lord.
عسى ربنا أن يبدلنا خيرا منها إنا إلى ربنا راغبون
عَسَىٰ رَبُّنَآ أَن يُبْدِلَنَا خَيْرًا مِّنْهَآ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا رَٰغِبُونَ
Such is the chastisement, and certainly the chastisement of the hereafter is greater, did they but know!
Such was the punishment. And verily the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they did but know.
كذلك العذاب ۖ ولعذاب الآخرة أكبر ۚ لو كانوا يعلمون
كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْعَذَابُ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ
Surely those who guard (against evil) shall have with their Lord gardens of bliss.
Lo! for those who keep from evil are gardens of bliss with their Lord.
إن للمتقين عند ربهم جنات النعيم
إِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
What! shall We then make (that is, treat) those who submit as the guilty?
Shall We then treat those who have surrendered as We treat the guilty ?
أفنجعل المسلمين كالمجرمين
أَفَنَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ كَٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
What has happened to you? How do you judge?
What aileth you ? How foolishly ye judge!
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ
Or have you a book wherein you read,
Or have ye a scripture wherein ye learn
أم لكم كتاب فيه تدرسون
أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَٰبٌ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ
That you have surely therein what you choose?
That ye shall indeed have all that ye choose ?
إن لكم فيه لما تخيرون
إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ
Or have you received from Us an agreement confirmed by an oath extending to the day of resurrection that you shall surely have what you demand?
Or have ye a covenant on oath from Us that reacheth to the Day of Judgment, that yours shall be all that ye ordain ?
أم لكم أيمان علينا بالغة إلى يوم القيامة ۙ إن لكم لما تحكمون
أَمْ لَكُمْ أَيْمَٰنٌ عَلَيْنَا بَٰلِغَةٌ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ إِنَّ لَكُمْ لَمَا تَحْكُمُونَ
Ask them which of them will vouch for that,
Ask them (O Muhammad) which of them will vouch for that!
سلهم أيهم بذلك زعيم
سَلْهُمْ أَيُّهُم بِذَٰلِكَ زَعِيمٌ
Or have they associates if they are truthful.
Or have they other gods ? Then let them bring their other gods if they are truthful
أم لهم شركاء فليأتوا بشركائهم إن كانوا صادقين
أَمْ لَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ
On the day when there shall be a severe affliction, and they shall be called upon to make obeisance, but they shall not be able,
On the day when it befalleth in earnest, and they are ordered to prostrate themselves but are not able,
يوم يكشف عن ساق ويدعون إلى السجود فلا يستطيعون
يَوْمَ يُكْشَفُ عَن سَاقٍ وَيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ
Their looks cast down, abasement shall overtake them; and they were called upon to make obeisance indeed while yet they were safe.
With eyes downcast, abasement stupefying them. And they had been summoned to prostrate themselves while they were yet unhurt.
خاشعة أبصارهم ترهقهم ذلة ۖ وقد كانوا يدعون إلى السجود وهم سالمون
خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ وَقَدْ كَانُوا۟ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ وَهُمْ سَٰلِمُونَ
So leave Me and him who rejects this announcement; We will overtake them by degrees, from whence they perceive not:
Leave Me (to deal) with those who give the lie to this pronouncement. We shall lead them on by steps from whence they know not.
فذرني ومن يكذب بهذا الحديث ۖ سنستدرجهم من حيث لا يعلمون
فَذَرْنِى وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ
And I do bear with them, surely My plan is firm.
Yet I bear with them, for lo! My scheme is firm.
وأملي لهم ۚ إن كيدي متين
وَأُمْلِى لَهُمْ إِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينٌ
Or do you ask from them a reward, so that they are burdened with debt?
Or dost thou (Muhammad) ask a fee from them so that they are heavily taxed ?
أم تسألهم أجرا فهم من مغرم مثقلون
أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ
Or have they (the knowledge of) the unseen, so that they write (it) down?
Or is the Unseen theirs that they can write (thereof) ?
أم عندهم الغيب فهم يكتبون
أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ
So wait patiently for the judgment of your Lord, and be not like the companion of the fish, when he cried while he was in distress.
But wait thou for thy Lord's decree, and be not like him of the fish, who cried out in despair.
فاصبر لحكم ربك ولا تكن كصاحب الحوت إذ نادى وهو مكظوم
فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌ
Were it not that favor from his Lord had overtaken him, he would certainly have been cast down upon the naked Found while he was blamed.
Had it not been that favour from his Lord had reached him he surely had been cast into the wilderness while he was reprobate.
لولا أن تداركه نعمة من ربه لنبذ بالعراء وهو مذموم
لَّوْلَآ أَن تَدَٰرَكَهُۥ نِعْمَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ لَنُبِذَ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ مَذْمُومٌ
Then his Lord chose him, and He made him of the good.
But his Lord chose him and placed him among the righteous.
فاجتباه ربه فجعله من الصالحين
فَٱجْتَبَٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَجَعَلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And those who disbelieve would almost smite you with their eyes when they hear the reminder, and they say: Most surely he is mad.
And lo! those who disbelieve would fain disconcert thee with their eyes when they hear the Reminder, and they say: Lo! he is indeed mad;
وإن يكاد الذين كفروا ليزلقونك بأبصارهم لما سمعوا الذكر ويقولون إنه لمجنون
وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَيُزْلِقُونَكَ بِأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ لَمَّا سَمِعُوا۟ ٱلذِّكْرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجْنُونٌ
And it is naught but a reminder to the nations.
When it is naught else than a Reminder to creation.
وما هو إلا ذكر للعالمين
وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ