Kitab

Al Qalam

Chapter 68, 52 verses

  • Shakir
  • Pickthall
  • Hilali & Muhsin Khan
  • Word by word
Shakir

Noon. I swear by the pen and what the angels write,

Pickthall

In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nun. By the pen and that which they write (therewith),

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Nun. [These letters (Nun, etc.) are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings]. By the pen and by what they (the angels) write (in the Records of men).

Word by word

نٓ وَٱلْقَلَمِ وَمَا يَسْطُرُونَ

Shakir

By the grace of your Lord you are not mad.

Pickthall

Thou art not, for thy Lord's favour unto thee, a madman.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

You (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), by the Grace of your Lord, are not mad.

Word by word

مَآ أَنتَ بِنِعْمَةِ رَبِّكَ بِمَجْنُونٍ

Shakir

And most surely you shall have a reward never to be cut off.

Pickthall

And lo! thine verily will be a reward unfailing.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And Verily, for you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) will be an endless reward.

Word by word

وَإِنَّ لَكَ لَأَجْرًا غَيْرَ مَمْنُونٍ

Shakir

And most surely you conform (yourself) to sublime morality.

Pickthall

And lo! thou art of a tremendous nature.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And Verily, you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are on an exalted (standard of) character.

Word by word

وَإِنَّكَ لَعَلَىٰ خُلُقٍ عَظِيمٍ

Shakir

So you shall see, and they (too) shall see,

Pickthall

And thou wilt see and they will see

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

You will see, and they will see,

Word by word

فَسَتُبْصِرُ وَيُبْصِرُونَ

Shakir

Which of you is afflicted with madness.

Pickthall

Which of you is the demented.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Which of you is afflicted with madness.

Word by word

بِأَييِّكُمُ ٱلْمَفْتُونُ

Shakir

Surely your Lord best knows him who errs from His way, and He best knows the followers of the right course.

Pickthall

Lo! thy Lord is Best Aware of him who strayeth from His way, and He is Best Aware of those who walk aright.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, your Lord is the Best Knower of him who has gone astray from His Path, and He is the Best Knower of those who are guided.

Word by word

إِنَّ رَبَّكَ هُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِمَن ضَلَّ عَن سَبِيلِهِۦ وَهُوَ أَعْلَمُ بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ

Shakir

So do not yield to the rejecters.

Pickthall

Therefor obey not thou the rejecters

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not the deniers [(of Islamic Monotheism - those who belie the Verses of Allah), the Oneness of Allah, and the Messengership of Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم]

Word by word

فَلَا تُطِعِ ٱلْمُكَذِّبِينَ

Shakir

They wish that you should be pliant so they (too) would be pliant.

Pickthall

Who would have had thee compromise, that they may compromise.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

They wish that you should compromise (in religion out of courtesy) with them: so they (too) would compromise with you.

Word by word

وَدُّوا۟ لَوْ تُدْهِنُ فَيُدْهِنُونَ

Shakir

And yield not to any mean swearer

Pickthall

Neither obey thou each feeble oath - monger,

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) obey you not everyone Hallaf Mahin (the one who swears much and is a liar or is worthless). [Tafsir At-Tabari]

Word by word

وَلَا تُطِعْ كُلَّ حَلَّافٍ مَّهِينٍ

Shakir

Defamer, going about with slander

Pickthall

Detracter, spreader abroad of slanders,

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

A slanderer, going about with calumnies,

Word by word

هَمَّازٍ مَّشَّآءٍۭ بِنَمِيمٍ

Shakir

Forbidder of good, outstepping the limits, sinful,

Pickthall

Hinderer of the good, transgressor, malefactor

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Hinderer of the good, transgressor, sinful,

Word by word

مَّنَّاعٍ لِّلْخَيْرِ مُعْتَدٍ أَثِيمٍ

Shakir

Ignoble, besides all that, base - born;

Pickthall

Greedy therewithal, intrusive.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Cruel, and moreover base-born (of illegitimate birth).

Word by word

عُتُلٍّۭ بَعْدَ ذَٰلِكَ زَنِيمٍ

Shakir

Because he possesses wealth and sons.

Pickthall

It is because he is possessed of wealth and children

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(He was so) because he had wealth and children.

Word by word

أَن كَانَ ذَا مَالٍ وَبَنِينَ

Shakir

When Our communications are recited to him, he says: Stories of those of yore.

Pickthall

That, when Our revelations are recited unto him, he saith: Mere fables of the men of old.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

When Our Verses (of the Qur'an) are recited to him, he says: "Tales of the men of old!"

Word by word

إِذَا تُتْلَىٰ عَلَيْهِ ءَايَٰتُنَا قَالَ أَسَٰطِيرُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ

Shakir

We will brand him on the nose.

Pickthall

We shall brand him on the nose.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

We shall brand him on the snout (nose)!

Word by word

سَنَسِمُهُۥ عَلَى ٱلْخُرْطُومِ

Shakir

Surely We will try them as We tried the owners of the garden, when they swore that they would certainly cut off the produce in the morning,

Pickthall

Lo! We have tried them as We tried the owners of the garden when they vowed that they would pluck its fruit next morning,

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, We have tried them as We tried the people of the garden, when they swore to pluck the fruits of the (garden) in the morning,

Word by word

إِنَّا بَلَوْنَٰهُمْ كَمَا بَلَوْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْجَنَّةِ إِذْ أَقْسَمُوا۟ لَيَصْرِمُنَّهَا مُصْبِحِينَ

Shakir

And were not willing to set aside a portion (for the poor).

Pickthall

And made no exception (for the Will of Allah);

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Without saying: Insha' Allah (If Allah wills).

Word by word

وَلَا يَسْتَثْنُونَ

Shakir

Then there encompassed it a visitation from your Lord while they were sleeping.

Pickthall

Then a visitation from thy Lord came upon it while they slept

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then there passed by on the (garden) a visitation (fire) from your Lord at night and burnt it while they were asleep.

Word by word

فَطَافَ عَلَيْهَا طَآئِفٌ مِّن رَّبِّكَ وَهُمْ نَآئِمُونَ

Shakir

So it became as black, barren land.

Pickthall

And in the morning it was as if plucked.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So the (garden) became black by the morning, like a pitch dark night (in complete ruins).

Word by word

فَأَصْبَحَتْ كَٱلصَّرِيمِ

Shakir

And they called out to each other in the morning,

Pickthall

And they cried out one unto another in the morning,

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then they called out one to another as soon as the morning broke.

Word by word

فَتَنَادَوْا۟ مُصْبِحِينَ

Shakir

Saying: Go early to your tilth if you would cut (the produce).

Pickthall

Saying: Run unto your field if ye would pluck (the fruit).

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Saying: "Go to your tilth in the morning, if you would pluck the fruits."

Word by word

أَنِ ٱغْدُوا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْثِكُمْ إِن كُنتُمْ صَٰرِمِينَ

Shakir

So they went, while they consulted together secretly,

Pickthall

So they went off, saying one unto another in low tones:

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So they departed, conversing in secret low tones (saying):

Word by word

فَٱنطَلَقُوا۟ وَهُمْ يَتَخَٰفَتُونَ

Shakir

Saying: No poor man shall enter it today upon you.

Pickthall

No needy man shall enter it to - day against you.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

"No Miskin (poor man) shall enter upon you into it today."

Word by word

أَن لَّا يَدْخُلَنَّهَا ٱلْيَوْمَ عَلَيْكُم مِّسْكِينٌ

Shakir

And in the morning they went, having the power to prevent.

Pickthall

They went betimes, strong in (this) purpose.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And they went in the morning with strong intention, thinking that they have power (to prevent the poor taking anything of the fruits therefrom).

Word by word

وَغَدَوْا۟ عَلَىٰ حَرْدٍ قَٰدِرِينَ

Shakir

But when they saw it, they said: Most surely we have gone astray

Pickthall

But when they saw it, they said: Lo! we are in error!

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

But when they saw the (garden), they said: "Verily, we have gone astray."

Word by word

فَلَمَّا رَأَوْهَا قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّا لَضَآلُّونَ

Shakir

Nay! we are made to suffer privation.

Pickthall

Nay, but we are desolate!

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Then they said): "Nay! Indeed we are deprived of (the fruits)!"

Word by word

بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ

Shakir

The best of them said: Did I not say to you, Why do you not glorify (Allah)?

Pickthall

The best among them said: Said I not unto you: Why glorify ye not (Allah) ?

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

The best among them said: "Did I not tell you: why say you not: Insha' Allah (If Allah wills)."

Word by word

قَالَ أَوْسَطُهُمْ أَلَمْ أَقُل لَّكُمْ لَوْلَا تُسَبِّحُونَ

Shakir

They said: Glory be to our Lord, surely we were unjust.

Pickthall

They said: Glorified be our Lord! Lo! we have been wrong - doers.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

They said: "Glory to Our Lord! Verily, we have been Zalimun (wrong-doers)."

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ سُبْحَٰنَ رَبِّنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ

Shakir

Then some of them advanced against others, blaming each other.

Pickthall

Then some of them drew near unto others, self - reproaching.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then they turned one against another, blaming.

Word by word

فَأَقْبَلَ بَعْضُهُمْ عَلَىٰ بَعْضٍ يَتَلَٰوَمُونَ

Shakir

Said they: O woe to us! surely we were inordinate:

Pickthall

They said: Alas for us! In truth we were outrageous.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

They said: "Woe to us! Verily, we were Taghun (transgressors and disobedient)

Word by word

قَالُوا۟ يَٰوَيْلَنَآ إِنَّا كُنَّا طَٰغِينَ

Shakir

Maybe, our Lord will give us instead one better than it; surely to our Lord do we make our humble petition.

Pickthall

It may be that our Lord will give us better than this in place thereof. Lo! we beseech our Lord.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

We hope that our Lord will give us in exchange a better (garden) than this. Truly, we turn to our Lord (wishing for good that He may forgive our sins and reward us in the Hereafter).

Word by word

عَسَىٰ رَبُّنَآ أَن يُبْدِلَنَا خَيْرًا مِّنْهَآ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا رَٰغِبُونَ

Shakir

Such is the chastisement, and certainly the chastisement of the hereafter is greater, did they but know!

Pickthall

Such was the punishment. And verily the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they did but know.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Such is the punishment (in this life), but truly, the punishment of the Hereafter is greater if they but knew.

Word by word

كَذَٰلِكَ ٱلْعَذَابُ وَلَعَذَابُ ٱلْءَاخِرَةِ أَكْبَرُ لَوْ كَانُوا۟ يَعْلَمُونَ

Shakir

Surely those who guard (against evil) shall have with their Lord gardens of bliss.

Pickthall

Lo! for those who keep from evil are gardens of bliss with their Lord.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Verily, for the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) are Gardens of delight (Paradise) with their Lord.

Word by word

إِنَّ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ عِندَ رَبِّهِمْ جَنَّٰتِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ

Shakir

What! shall We then make (that is, treat) those who submit as the guilty?

Pickthall

Shall We then treat those who have surrendered as We treat the guilty ?

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Shall We then treat the Muslims (believers of Islamic Monotheism, doers of righteous deeds) like the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists and disbelievers, etc.)?

Word by word

أَفَنَجْعَلُ ٱلْمُسْلِمِينَ كَٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ

Shakir

What has happened to you? How do you judge?

Pickthall

What aileth you ? How foolishly ye judge!

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

What is the matter with you? How judge you?

Word by word

مَا لَكُمْ كَيْفَ تَحْكُمُونَ

Shakir

Or have you a book wherein you read,

Pickthall

Or have ye a scripture wherein ye learn

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or have you a Book wherein you learn,

Word by word

أَمْ لَكُمْ كِتَٰبٌ فِيهِ تَدْرُسُونَ

Shakir

That you have surely therein what you choose?

Pickthall

That ye shall indeed have all that ye choose ?

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

That you shall therein have all that you choose?

Word by word

إِنَّ لَكُمْ فِيهِ لَمَا تَخَيَّرُونَ

Shakir

Or have you received from Us an agreement confirmed by an oath extending to the day of resurrection that you shall surely have what you demand?

Pickthall

Or have ye a covenant on oath from Us that reacheth to the Day of Judgment, that yours shall be all that ye ordain ?

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or have you oaths from Us, reaching to the Day of Resurrection, that yours will be what you judge?

Word by word

أَمْ لَكُمْ أَيْمَٰنٌ عَلَيْنَا بَٰلِغَةٌ إِلَىٰ يَوْمِ ٱلْقِيَٰمَةِ إِنَّ لَكُمْ لَمَا تَحْكُمُونَ

Shakir

Ask them which of them will vouch for that,

Pickthall

Ask them (O Muhammad) which of them will vouch for that!

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Ask them, which of them will stand surety for that!

Word by word

سَلْهُمْ أَيُّهُم بِذَٰلِكَ زَعِيمٌ

Shakir

Or have they associates if they are truthful.

Pickthall

Or have they other gods ? Then let them bring their other gods if they are truthful

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or have they "partners"? Then let them bring their "partners" if they are truthful!

Word by word

أَمْ لَهُمْ شُرَكَآءُ فَلْيَأْتُوا۟ بِشُرَكَآئِهِمْ إِن كَانُوا۟ صَٰدِقِينَ

Shakir

On the day when there shall be a severe affliction, and they shall be called upon to make obeisance, but they shall not be able,

Pickthall

On the day when it befalleth in earnest, and they are ordered to prostrate themselves but are not able,

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

(Remember) the Day when the Shin shall be laid bare (i.e. the Day of Resurrection) and they shall be called to prostrate themselves (to Allah), but they (hypocrites) shall not be able to do so.

Word by word

يَوْمَ يُكْشَفُ عَن سَاقٍ وَيُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ فَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ

Shakir

Their looks cast down, abasement shall overtake them; and they were called upon to make obeisance indeed while yet they were safe.

Pickthall

With eyes downcast, abasement stupefying them. And they had been summoned to prostrate themselves while they were yet unhurt.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Their eyes will be cast down and ignominy will cover them; they used to be called to prostrate themselves (offer prayers), while they were healthy and good (in the life of the world, but they did not).

Word by word

خَٰشِعَةً أَبْصَٰرُهُمْ تَرْهَقُهُمْ ذِلَّةٌ وَقَدْ كَانُوا۟ يُدْعَوْنَ إِلَى ٱلسُّجُودِ وَهُمْ سَٰلِمُونَ

Shakir

So leave Me and him who rejects this announcement; We will overtake them by degrees, from whence they perceive not:

Pickthall

Leave Me (to deal) with those who give the lie to this pronouncement. We shall lead them on by steps from whence they know not.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then leave Me Alone with such as belie this Qur'an. We shall punish them gradually from directions they perceive not.

Word by word

فَذَرْنِى وَمَن يُكَذِّبُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلْحَدِيثِ سَنَسْتَدْرِجُهُم مِّنْ حَيْثُ لَا يَعْلَمُونَ

Shakir

And I do bear with them, surely My plan is firm.

Pickthall

Yet I bear with them, for lo! My scheme is firm.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And I will grant them a respite. Verily, My Plan is strong.

Word by word

وَأُمْلِى لَهُمْ إِنَّ كَيْدِى مَتِينٌ

Shakir

Or do you ask from them a reward, so that they are burdened with debt?

Pickthall

Or dost thou (Muhammad) ask a fee from them so that they are heavily taxed ?

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or is it that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) ask them a wage, so that they are heavily burdened with debt?

Word by word

أَمْ تَسْـَٔلُهُمْ أَجْرًا فَهُم مِّن مَّغْرَمٍ مُّثْقَلُونَ

Shakir

Or have they (the knowledge of) the unseen, so that they write (it) down?

Pickthall

Or is the Unseen theirs that they can write (thereof) ?

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Or that the Ghaib (the Unseen - here in this Verse it means Al-Lauh Al-Mahfuz) is in their hands, so that they can write it down?

Word by word

أَمْ عِندَهُمُ ٱلْغَيْبُ فَهُمْ يَكْتُبُونَ

Shakir

So wait patiently for the judgment of your Lord, and be not like the companion of the fish, when he cried while he was in distress.

Pickthall

But wait thou for thy Lord's decree, and be not like him of the fish, who cried out in despair.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

So wait with patience for the Decision of your Lord, and be not like the Companion of the Fish - when he cried out (to Us) while he was in deep sorrow. (See the Qur'an, Verse 21:87).

Word by word

فَٱصْبِرْ لِحُكْمِ رَبِّكَ وَلَا تَكُن كَصَاحِبِ ٱلْحُوتِ إِذْ نَادَىٰ وَهُوَ مَكْظُومٌ

Shakir

Were it not that favor from his Lord had overtaken him, he would certainly have been cast down upon the naked Found while he was blamed.

Pickthall

Had it not been that favour from his Lord had reached him he surely had been cast into the wilderness while he was reprobate.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Had not a Grace from his Lord reached him, he would indeed have been (left in the stomach of the fish, but We forgave him): so he was cast off on the naked shore, while he was to be blamed.

Word by word

لَّوْلَآ أَن تَدَٰرَكَهُۥ نِعْمَةٌ مِّن رَّبِّهِۦ لَنُبِذَ بِٱلْعَرَآءِ وَهُوَ مَذْمُومٌ

Shakir

Then his Lord chose him, and He made him of the good.

Pickthall

But his Lord chose him and placed him among the righteous.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

Then his Lord chose him and made him of the righteous.

Word by word

فَٱجْتَبَٰهُ رَبُّهُۥ فَجَعَلَهُۥ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ

Shakir

And those who disbelieve would almost smite you with their eyes when they hear the reminder, and they say: Most surely he is mad.

Pickthall

And lo! those who disbelieve would fain disconcert thee with their eyes when they hear the Reminder, and they say: Lo! he is indeed mad;

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

And verily, those who disbelieve would almost make you slip with their eyes (through hatred) when they hear the Reminder (the Qur'an), and they say: "Verily, he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is a madman!"

Word by word

وَإِن يَكَادُ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لَيُزْلِقُونَكَ بِأَبْصَٰرِهِمْ لَمَّا سَمِعُوا۟ ٱلذِّكْرَ وَيَقُولُونَ إِنَّهُۥ لَمَجْنُونٌ

Shakir

And it is naught but a reminder to the nations.

Pickthall

When it is naught else than a Reminder to creation.

Hilali & Muhsin Khan

But it is nothing else than a Reminder to all the 'Alamin (mankind, and jinn).

Word by word

وَمَا هُوَ إِلَّا ذِكْرٌ لِّلْعَٰلَمِينَ

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