Ta Sin Mim.
Taseenmeem
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
Chapter 26, 227 verses
Ta Sin Mim.
Taseenmeem
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
These are the verses of the Book that makes (things) clear.
Tilka ayatu alkitabi almubeeni
These are the Verses of the manifest Book [(this Qur'an), which was promised by Allah in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), makes things clear].
Perhaps you will kill yourself with grief because they do not believe.
LaAAallaka bakhiAAun nafsaka alla yakoonoo mumineena
It may be that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are going to kill yourself with grief, that they do not become believers [in your Risalah (Messengership) i.e. in your Message of Islamic Monotheism].
If We please, We should send down upon them a sign from the heaven so that their necks should stoop to it.
In nasha nunazzil AAalayhim mina alssamai ayatan fathallat aAAnaquhum laha khadiAAeena
If We will, We could send down to them from the heaven a sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
And there does not come to them a new reminder from the Beneficent Allah but they turn aside from it.
Wama yateehim min thikrin mina alrrahmani muhdathin illa kanoo AAanhu muAArideena
And never comes there unto them a Reminder as a recent revelation from the Most Gracious (Allah), but they turn away therefrom.
So they have indeed rejected (the truth), therefore the news of that which they mock shall soon come to them.
Faqad kaththaboo fasayateehim anbao ma kanoo bihi yastahzioona
So they have indeed denied (the truth - this Qur'an), then the news of what they mocked at will come to them.
Do they not see the earth, how many of every noble kind We have caused to grow in it?
Awalam yaraw ila alardi kam anbatna feeha min kulli zawjin kareemin
Do they not observe the earth - how much of every good kind We cause to grow therein?
Most surely there is a sign in that, but most of them will not believe.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
Verily, in this is an Ayah (proof or sign), yet most of them (polytheists, pagans who do not believe in Resurrection) are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And when your Lord called out to Musa, saying: Go to the unjust people,
Waith nada rabbuka moosa ani iti alqawma alththalimeena
And (remember) when your Lord called Musa (Moses) (saying): "Go to the people who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) -
The people of Firon: Will they not guard (against evil)?
Qawma firAAawna ala yattaqoona
"The people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh): Will they not fear Allah and become righteous?"
He said: O my Lord! surely I fear that they will reject me;
Qala rabbi innee akhafu an yukaththibooni
He said: "My Lord! Verily, I fear that they will belie me,
And by breast straitens, and my tongue is not eloquent, therefore send Thou to Haroun (to help me);
Wayadeequ sadree wala yantaliqu lisanee faarsil ila haroona
"And my breast straitens, and my tongue expresses not well. So send for Harun (Aaron) (to come along with me).
And they have a crime against me, therefore I fear that they may slay me.
Walahum AAalayya thanbun faakhafu an yaqtulooni
"And they have a charge of crime against me, and I fear they will kill me."
He said: By no means, so go you both with Our signs; surely We are with you, hearing;
Qala kalla faithhaba biayatina inna maAAakum mustamiAAoona
(Allah) said: "Nay! Go you both with Our Signs. Verily We shall be with you, listening.
Then come to Firon and say: Surely we are the apostles of the Lord of the worlds:
Fatiya firAAawna faqoola inna rasoolu rabbi alAAalameena
"And go both of you to Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and say: 'We are the Messengers of the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Then send with us the children of Israel.
An arsil maAAana banee israeela
"So allow the Children of Israel to go with us.' "
(Firon) said: Did we not bring you up as a child among us, and you tarried among us for (many) years of your life?
Qala alam nurabbika feena waleedan walabithta feena min AAumurika sineena
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said [to Musa (Moses)]: "Did we not bring you up among us as a child? And you did dwell many years of your life with us.
And you did (that) deed of yours which you did, and you are one of the ungrateful.
WafaAAalta faAAlataka allatee faAAalta waanta mina alkafireena
"And you did your deed, which you did (i.e. the crime of killing a man) while you were one of the ingrates."
He said: I did it then while I was of those unable to see the right course;
Qala faAAaltuha ithan waana mina alddalleena
Musa (Moses) said: "I did it then, when I was ignorant (as regards my Lord and His Message).
So I fled from you when I feared you, then my Lord granted me wisdom and made me of the apostles;
Fafarartu minkum lamma khiftukum fawahaba lee rabbee hukman wajaAAalanee mina almursaleena
"So I fled from you when I feared you. But my Lord has granted me Hukm (i.e. religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood), and made me one of the Messengers.
And is it a favor of which you remind me that you have enslaved the children of Israel?
Watilka niAAmatun tamunnuha AAalayya an AAabbadta banee israeela
"And this is the past favour with which you reproach me: that you have enslaved the Children of Israel."
Firon said: And what is the Lord of the worlds?
Qala firAAawnu wama rabbu alAAalameena
Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "And what is the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)?"
He said: The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, if you would be sure.
Qala rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma in kuntum mooqineena
[Musa (Moses)] said: "The Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, if you seek to be convinced with certainty."
(Firon) said to those around him: Do you not hear?
Qala liman hawlahu ala tastamiAAoona
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to those around: "Do you not hear (what he says)?"
He said: Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of old.
Qala rabbukum warabbu abaikumu alawwaleena
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your ancient fathers!"
Said he: Most surely your Apostle who is sent to you is mad.
Qala inna rasoolakumu allathee orsila ilaykum lamajnoonun
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Verily, your Messenger who has been sent to you is a madman!"
He said: The Lord of the east and the west and what is between them, if you understand.
Qala rabbu almashriqi waalmaghribi wama baynahuma in kuntum taAAqiloona
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Lord of the east and the west, and all that is between them, if you did but understand!"
Said he: If you will take a god besides me, I will most certainly make you one of the imprisoned.
Qala laini ittakhathta ilahan ghayree laajAAalannaka mina almasjooneena
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "If you choose an ilah (god) other than me, I will certainly put you among the prisoners."
He said: What! even if I bring to you something manifest?
Qala awalaw jituka bishayin mubeenin
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Even if I bring you something manifest (and convincing)?"
Said he: Bring it then, if you are of the truthful ones.
Qala fati bihi in kunta mina alssadiqeena
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Bring it forth then, if you are of the truthful!"
So he cast down his rod, and lo! it was an obvious serpent,
Faalqa AAasahu faitha hiya thuAAbanun mubeenun
So [Musa (Moses)] threw his stick, and behold, it was a serpent, manifest.
And he drew forth his hand, and lo! it appeared white to the onlookers.
WanazaAAa yadahu faitha hiya baydao lilnnathireena
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
(Firon) said to the chiefs around him: Most surely this is a skillful magician,
Qala lilmalai hawlahu inna hatha lasahirun AAaleemun
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to the chiefs around him: "Verily! This is indeed a well-versed sorcerer.
Who desires to turn you out of your land with his magic; what is it then that you advise?
Yureedu an yukhrijakum min ardikum bisihrihi famatha tamuroona
"He wants to drive you out of your land by his sorcery: what is it then that you command?"
They said: Give him and his brother respite and send heralds into the cities
Qaloo arjih waakhahu waibAAath fee almadaini hashireena
They said: "Put him off and his brother (for a while), and send callers to the cities;
That they should bring to you every skillful magician.
Yatooka bikulli sahharin AAaleemin
"To bring up to you every well-versed sorcerer."
So the magicians were gathered together at the appointed time on the fixed day,
FajumiAAa alssaharatu limeeqati yawmin maAAloomin
So the sorcerers were assembled at a fixed time on a day appointed.
And it was said to the people: Will you gather together?
Waqeela lilnnasi hal antum mujtamiAAoona
And it was said to the people: "Are you (too) going to assemble?
Haply we may follow the magicians, if they are the vanquishers.
LaAAallana nattabiAAu alssaharata in kanoo humu alghalibeena
"That we may follow the sorcerers [who were on Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) religion of disbelief] if they are the winners."
And when the magicians came, they said to Firon: Shall we get a reward if we are the vanquishers?
Falamma jaa alssaharatu qaloo lifirAAawna ainna lana laajran in kunna nahnu alghalibeena
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Fir'aun (Pharaoh): "Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners?"
He said: Yes, and surely you will then be of those who are made near.
Qala naAAam wainnakum ithan lamina almuqarrabeena
He said: "Yes, and you shall then verily be of those brought near (to myself)."
Musa said to them: Cast what you are going to cast.
Qala lahum moosa alqoo ma antum mulqoona
Musa (Moses) said to them: "Throw what you are going to throw!"
So they cast down their cords and their rods and said: By Firon's power, we shall most surely be victorious.
Faalqaw hibalahum waAAisiyyahum waqaloo biAAizzati firAAawna inna lanahnu alghaliboona
So they threw their ropes and their sticks, and said: "By the might of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), it is we who will certainly win!"
Then Musa cast down his staff and lo! it swallowed up the lies they told.
Faalqa moosa AAasahu faitha hiya talqafu ma yafikoona
Then Musa (Moses) threw his stick, and behold, it swallowed up all that they falsely showed!
And the magicians were thrown down prostrate;
Faolqiya alssaharatu sajideena
And the sorcerers fell down prostrate.
They said: We believe in the Lord of the worlds:
Qaloo amanna birabbi alAAalameena
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
The Lord of Musa and Haroun.
Rabbi moosa waharoona
"The Lord of Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)."
Said he: You believe in him before I give you permission; most surely he is the chief of you who taught you the magic, so you shall know: certainly I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and certainly I will crucify you all.
Qala amantum lahu qabla an athana lakum innahu lakabeerukumu allathee AAallamakumu alssihra falasawfa taAAlamoona laoqattiAAanna aydiyakum waarjulakum min khilafin walaosallibannakum ajmaAAeena
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "You have believed in him before I give you leave. Surely, he indeed is your chief, who has taught you magic! So verily, you shall come to know. Verily, I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will crucify you all."
They said: No harm; surely to our Lord we go back;
Qaloo la dayra inna ila rabbina munqaliboona
They said: "No harm! Surely, to our Lord (Allah) we are to return.
Surely we hope that our Lord will forgive us our wrongs because we are the first of the believers.
Inna natmaAAu an yaghfira lana rabbuna khatayana an kunna awwala almumineena
"Verily we really hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins, as we are the first of the believers [in Musa (Moses) and in the Monotheism which he has brought from Allah]."
And We revealed to Musa, saying: Go away with My servants travelling by night, surely you will be pursued.
Waawhayna ila moosa an asri biAAibadee innakum muttabaAAoona
And We revealed to Musa (Moses), saying: "Depart by night with My slaves, verily you will be pursued."
So Firon sent heralds into the cities;
Faarsala firAAawnu fee almadaini hashireena
Then Fir'aun (Pharaoh) sent callers to (all) the cities.
Most surely these are a small company;
Inna haolai lashirthimatun qaleeloona
(Saying): "Verily these indeed are but a small band.
And most surely they have enraged us;
Wainnahum lana laghaithoona
"And verily, they have done what has enraged us.
And most surely we are a vigilant multitude.
Wainna lajameeAAun hathiroona
"But we are a host all assembled, amply fore-warned."
So We turned them out of gardens and springs,
Faakhrajnahum min jannatin waAAuyoonin
So, We expelled them from gardens and springs,
And treasures and goodly dwellings,
Wakunoozin wamaqamin kareemin
Treasures, and every kind of honourable place.
Even so. And We gave them as a heritage to the children of Israel.
Kathalika waawrathnaha banee israeela
Thus [We turned them (Pharaoh's people) out] and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
Then they pursued them at sunrise.
FaatbaAAoohum mushriqeena
So they pursued them at sunrise.
So when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa cried out: Most surely we are being overtaken.
Falamma taraa aljamAAani qala ashabu moosa inna lamudrakoona
And when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa (Moses) said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
He said: By no means; surely my Lord is with me: He will show me a way out.
Qala kalla inna maAAiya rabbee sayahdeeni
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Nay, verily with me is my Lord. He will guide me."
Then We revealed to Musa: Strike the sea with your staff. So it had cloven asunder, and each part was like a huge mound.
Faawhayna ila moosa ani idrib biAAasaka albahra fainfalaqa fakana kullu firqin kaalttawdi alAAatheemi
Then We revealed to Musa (Moses) (saying): "Strike the sea with your stick." And it parted, and each separate part (of that sea water) became like huge mountain.
And We brought near, there, the others.
Waazlafna thamma alakhareena
Then We brought near the others [Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) party] to that place.
And We saved Musa and those with him, all of them.
Waanjayna moosa waman maAAahu ajmaAAeena
And We saved Musa (Moses) and all those with him.
Then We drowned the others.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
Then We drowned the others.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
Verily in this is indeed a sign (or a proof), yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim.
Waotlu AAalayhim nabaa ibraheema
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim (Abraham).
When he said to his father and his people: What do you worship?
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi ma taAAbudoona
When he said to his father and his people: "What do you worship?"
They said: We worship idols, so we shall be their votaries.
Qaloo naAAbudu asnaman fanathallu laha AAakifeena
They said: "We worship idols, and to them we are ever devoted."
He said: Do they hear you when you call?
Qala hal yasmaAAoonakum ith tadAAoona
He said: "Do they hear you, when you call on (them)?
Or do they profit you or cause you harm?
Aw yanfaAAoonakum aw yadurroona
"Or do they benefit you or do they harm (you)?"
They said: Nay, we found our fathers doing so.
Qaloo bal wajadna abaana kathalika yafAAaloona
They said: "(Nay) but we found our fathers doing so."
He said: Have you then considered what you have been worshipping:
Qala afaraaytum ma kuntum taAAbudoona
He said: "Do you observe that which you have been worshipping -
You and your ancient sires.
Antum waabaokumu alaqdamoona
"You and your ancient fathers?
Surely they are enemies to me, but not (so) the Lord of the worlds;
Fainnahum AAaduwwun lee illa rabba alAAalameena
"Verily they are enemies to me, save the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Who created me, then He has shown me the way:
Allathee khalaqanee fahuwa yahdeeni
"Who has created me, and it is He Who guides me.
And He Who gives me to eat and gives me to drink:
Waallathee huwa yutAAimunee wayasqeeni
"And it is He Who feeds me and gives me to drink.
And when I am sick, then He restores me to health
Waitha maridtu fahuwa yashfeeni
"And when I am ill, it is He who cures me.
And He Who will cause me to die, then give me life;
Waallathee yumeetunee thumma yuhyeeni
"And Who will cause me to die, and then will bring me to life (again).
And Who, I hope, will forgive me my mistakes on the day of judgment.
Waallathee atmaAAu an yaghfira lee khateeatee yawma alddeeni
"And Who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the Day of Recompense, (the Day of Resurrection).
My Lord: Grant me wisdom, and join me with the good
Rabbi hab lee hukman waalhiqnee bialssaliheena
My Lord! Bestow Hukm (religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood) on me, and join me with the righteous.
And ordain for me a goodly mention among posterity
WaijAAal lee lisana sidqin fee alakhireena
And grant me an honourable mention in later generations.
And make me of the heirs of the garden of bliss
WaijAAalnee min warathati jannati alnnaAAeemi
And make me one of the inheritors of the Paradise of Delight.
And forgive my father, for surely he is of those who have gone astray;
Waighfir liabee innahu kana mina alddalleena
And forgive my father, verily he is of the erring.
And disgrace me not on the day when they are raised
Wala tukhzinee yawma yubAAathoona
And disgrace me not on the Day when (all the creatures) will be resurrected.
The day on which property will not avail, nor sons
Yawma la yanfaAAu malun wala banoona
The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
Except him who comes to Allah with a heart free (from evil).
Illa man ata Allaha biqalbin saleemin
Except him who brings to Allah a clean heart [clean from Shirk (polytheism) and Nifaq (hypocrisy)]."
And the garden shall be brought near for those who guard (against evil),
Waozlifati aljannatu lilmuttaqeena
And Paradise will be brought near to the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2).
And the hell shall be made manifest to the erring ones,
Waburrizati aljaheemu lilghaweena
And the (Hell) Fire will be placed in full view of the erring.
And it shall be said to them: Where are those that you used to worship;
Waqeela lahum ayna ma kuntum taAAbudoona
And it will be said to them: "Where are those (the false gods whom you used to set up as rivals with Allah) that you used to worship.
Besides Allah? Can they help you or yet help themselves?
Min dooni Allahi hal yansuroonakum aw yantasiroona
"Instead of Allah? Can they help you or (even) help themselves?"
So they shall be thrown down into it, they and the erring ones,
Fakubkiboo feeha hum waalghawoona
Then they will be thrown on their faces into the (Fire), they and the Ghawun (devils, and those who were in error).
And the hosts of the Shaitan, all.
Wajunoodu ibleesa ajmaAAoona
And the whole hosts of Iblis (Satan) together.
They shall say while they contend therein:
Qaloo wahum feeha yakhtasimoona
They will say while contending therein,
By Allah! we were certainly in manifest error,
TaAllahi in kunna lafee dalalin mubeenin
By Allah, we were truly in a manifest error,
When we made you equal to the Lord of the worlds;
Ith nusawweekum birabbi alAAalameena
When We held you (false gods) as equals (in worship) with the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists);
And none but the guilty led us astray;
Wama adallana illa almujrimoona
And none has brought us into error except the Mujrimun [Iblis (Satan) and those of human beings who commit crimes, murderers, polytheists, oppressors].
So we have no intercessors,
Fama lana min shafiAAeena
Now we have no intercessors,
Nor a true friend;
Wala sadeeqin hameemin
Nor a close friend (to help us).
But if we could but once return, we would be of the believers.
Falaw anna lana karratan fanakoona mina almumineena
(Alas!) If we only had a chance to return (to the world), we shall truly be among the believers!
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily, your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
The people of Nuh rejected the apostles.
Kaththabat qawmu noohin almursaleena
The people of Nuh (Noah) belied the Messengers.
When their brother Nuh said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum noohun ala tattaqoona
When their brother Nuh (Noah) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds:
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
So guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me.
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So keep your duty to Allah, fear Him and obey me."
They said: Shall we believe in you while the meanest follow you?
Qaloo anuminu laka waittabaAAaka alarthaloona
They said: "Shall we believe in you, when the meanest (of the people) follow you?"
He said: And what knowledge have I of what they do?
Qala wama AAilmee bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
He said: "And what knowledge have I of what they used to do?
Their account is only with my Lord, if you could perceive
In hisabuhum illa AAala rabbee law tashAAuroona
"Their account is only with my Lord, if you could (but) know.
And I am not going to drive away the believers;
Wama ana bitaridi almumineena
"And I am not going to drive away the believers.
I am naught but a plain warner.
In ana illa natheerun mubeenun
I am only a plain warner."
They said: If you desist not, O Nuh, you shall most certainly be of those stoned to death.
Qaloo lain lam tantahi ya noohu latakoonanna mina almarjoomeena
They said: "If you cease not, O Nuh (Noah) you will surely be among those stoned (to death)."
He said: My Lord! Surely my people give me the lie!
Qala rabbi inna qawmee kaththabooni
He said: "My Lord! Verily, my people have belied me.
Therefore judge Thou between me and them with a (just) judgment, and deliver me and those who are with me of the believers.
Faiftah baynee wabaynahum fathan wanajjinee waman maAAiya mina almumineena
Therefore judge You between me and them, and save me and those of the believers who are with me."
So We delivered him and those with him in the laden ark.
Faanjaynahu waman maAAahu fee alfulki almashhooni
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
Then We drowned the rest afterwards
Thumma aghraqna baAAdu albaqeena
Then We drowned the rest (disbelievers) thereafter.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Ad gave the lie to the apostles.
Kaththabat AAadun almursaleena
'Ad (people) belied the Messengers.
When their brother Hud said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum hoodun ala tattaqoona
When their brother Hud said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; surely my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists).
Do you build on every height a monument? Vain is it that you do:
Atabnoona bikulli reeAAin ayatan taAAbathoona
"Do you build high palaces on every high place, while you do not live in them?
And you make strong fortresses that perhaps you may
Watattakhithoona masaniAAa laAAallakum takhludoona
"And do you get for yourselves palaces (fine buildings) as if you will live therein for ever.
And when you lay hands (on men) you lay hands (like) tyrants;
Waitha batashtum batashtum jabbareena
"And when you seize (somebody), seize you (him) as tyrants?
So guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And be careful of (your duty to) Him Who has given you abundance of what you know.
Waittaqoo allathee amaddakum bima taAAlamoona
"And keep your duty to Him, fear Him Who has aided you with all (good things) that you know.
He has given you abundance of cattle and children
Amaddakum bianAAamin wabaneena
"He has aided you with cattle and children.
And gardens and fountains;
Wajannatin waAAuyoonin
"And gardens and springs.
Surely I fear for you the chastisement of a grievous day
Innee akhafu AAalaykum AAathaba yawmin AAatheemin
"Verily, I fear for you the torment of a Great Day."
They said: It is the same to us whether you admonish or are not one of the admonishers
Qaloo sawaon AAalayna awaAAathta am lam takun mina alwaAAitheena
They said: "It is the same to us whether you preach or be not of those who preach.
This is naught but a custom of the ancients;
In hatha illa khuluqu alawwaleena
"This is no other than the false tales and religion of the ancients, [Tafsir At-Tabari]
And we are not going to be punished.
Wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
"And we are not going to be punished."
So they gave him the lie, then We destroyed them. Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Fakaththaboohu faahlaknahum inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
So they belied him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
Samood gave the lie to the apostles
Kaththabat thamoodu almursaleena
Thamud (people) belied the Messengers.
When their brother Salih said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum salihun ala tattaqoona
When their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds:
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Will you be left secure in what is here;
Atutrakoona fee ma hahuna amineena
"Will you be left secure in that which you have here?
In gardens and fountains,
Fee jannatin waAAuyoonin
"In gardens and springs.
And cornfields and palm - trees having fine spadices?
WazurooAAin wanakhlin talAAuha hadeemun
And green crops (fields) and date-palms with soft spadix.
And you hew houses out of the mountains exultingly;
Watanhitoona mina aljibali buyootan fariheena
"And you hew out in the mountains, houses with great skill.
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me;
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And do not obey the bidding of the extravagant,
Wala tuteeAAoo amra almusrifeena
"And follow not the command of Al-Musrifun [i.e. their chiefs: leaders who were polytheists, criminals and sinners],
Who make mischief in the land and do not act aright.
Allatheena yufsidoona fee alardi wala yuslihoona
"Who make mischief in the land, and reform not."
They said: You are only of the deluded ones;
Qaloo innama anta mina almusahhareena
They said: "You are only of those bewitched!
You are naught but a mortal like ourselves; so bring a sign if you are one of the truthful.
Ma anta illa basharun mithluna fati biayatin in kunta mina alssadiqeena
"You are but a human being like us. Then bring us a sign if you are of the truthful."
He said: This is a she - camel; she shall have her portion of water, and you have your portion of water on an appointed time;
Qala hathihi naqatun laha shirbun walakum shirbu yawmin maAAloomin
He said: "Here is a she-camel: it has a right to drink (water), and you have a right to drink (water) (each) on a day, known.
And do not touch her with evil, lest the punishment of a grievous day should overtake you.
Wala tamassooha bisooin fayakhuthakum AAathabu yawmin AAatheemin
"And touch her not with harm, lest the torment of a Great Day should seize you."
But they hamstrung her, then regretted;
FaAAaqarooha faasbahoo nadimeena
But they killed her, and then they became regretful.
So the punishment overtook them. Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Faakhathahumu alAAathabu inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
So the torment overtook them. Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
The people of Lut gave the lie to the apostles.
Kaththabat qawmu lootin almursaleena
The people of Lut (Lot) (-who dwelt in the town of Sodom in Palestine) belied the Messengers.
When their brother Lut said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
Ith qala lahum akhoohum lootun ala tattaqoona
When their brother Lut (Lot) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
What! do you come to the males from among the creatures
Atatoona alththukrana mina alAAalameena
"Go you in unto the males of the 'Alamin (mankind),
And leave what your Lord has created for you of your wives? Nay, you are a people exceeding limits.
Watatharoona ma khalaqa lakum rabbukum min azwajikum bal antum qawmun AAadoona
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your wives? Nay, you are a trespassing people!"
They said: If you desist not, O Lut! you shall surely be of those who are expelled.
Qaloo lain lam tantahi ya lootu latakoonanna mina almukhrajeena
They said: "If you cease not O Lut (Lot)! verily, you will be one of those who are driven out!"
He said: Surely I am of those who utterly abhor your doing;
Qala innee liAAamalikum mina alqaleena
He said: "I am, indeed, of those who disapprove with severe anger and fury your (this evil) action (of sodomy).
My Lord! deliver me and my followers from what they do.
Rabbi najjinee waahlee mimma yaAAmaloona
"My Lord! Save me and my family from what they do."
So We delivered him and his followers all,
Fanajjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
So We saved him and his family, all,
Except an old woman, among those who remained behind.
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
Except an old woman (his wife) among those who remained behind.
Then We utterly destroyed the others.
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
And We rained down upon them a rain, and evil was the rain on those warned.
Waamtarna AAalayhim mataran fasaa mataru almunthareena
And We rained on them a rain (of torment). And how evil was the rain of those who had been warned!
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
The dwellers of the thicket gave the lie to the apostles.
Kaththaba ashabu alaykati almursaleena
The dwellers of Al-Aikah [near Madyan (Midian)] belied the Messengers.
When Shu'aib said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
Ith qala lahum shuAAaybun ala tattaqoona
When Shu'aib said to them: "Will you not fear Allah (and obey Him)?
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
Innee lakum rasoolun ameenun
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
Faittaqoo Allaha waateeAAooni
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
And I do not ask you any reward for it, my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
Wama asalukum AAalayhi min ajrin in ajriya illa AAala rabbi alAAalameena
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
Give a full measure and be not of those who diminish;
Awfoo alkayla wala takoonoo mina almukhsireena
"Give full measure, and cause no loss (to others).
And weigh (things) with a right balance,
Wazinoo bialqistasi almustaqeemi
"And weigh with the true and straight balance.
And do not wrong men of their things, and do not act corruptly in the earth, making mischief.
Wala tabkhasoo alnnasa ashyaahum wala taAAthaw fee alardi mufsideena
"And defraud not people by reducing their things, nor do evil, making corruption and mischief in the land.
And guard against (the punishment of) Him who created you and the former nations.
Waittaqoo allathee khalaqakum waaljibillata alawwaleena
"And fear Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old."
They said: You are only of those deluded;
Qaloo innama anta mina almusahhareena
They said: "You are only one of those bewitched!
And you are naught but a mortal like ourselves, and we know you to be certainly of the liars.
Wama anta illa basharun mithluna wain nathunnuka lamina alkathibeena
"You are but a human being like us and verily, we think that you are one of the liars!
Therefore cause a portion of the heaven to come down upon us, if you are one of the truthful.
Faasqit AAalayna kisafan mina alssamai in kunta mina alssadiqeena
"So cause a piece of the heaven to fall on us, if you are of the truthful!"
He said: My Lord knows best what you do.
Qala rabbee aAAlamu bima taAAmaloona
He said: "My Lord is the Best Knower of what you do."
But they called him a liar, so the punishment of the day of covering overtook them; surely it was the punishment of a grievous day.
Fakaththaboohu faakhathahum AAathabu yawmi alththullati innahu kana AAathaba yawmin AAatheemin
But they belied him, so the torment of the day of shadow (a gloomy cloud) seized them. Indeed that was the torment of a Great Day.
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Inna fee thalika laayatan wama kana aktharuhum mumineena
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And most surely your Lord is Mighty, the Merciful.
Wainna rabbaka lahuwa alAAazeezu alrraheemu
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And most surely this is a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
Wainnahu latanzeelu rabbi alAAalameena
And truly, this (the Qur'an) is a revelation from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
The Faithful Spirit has descended with it,
Nazala bihi alrroohu alameenu
Which the trustworthy Ruh [Jibril (Gabriel)] has brought down
Upon your heart that you may be of the warners
AAala qalbika litakoona mina almunthireena
Upon your heart (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) that you may be (one) of the warners,
In plain Arabic language.
Bilisanin AAarabiyyin mubeenin
In the plain Arabic language.
And most surely the same is in the scriptures of the ancients.
Wainnahu lafee zuburi alawwaleena
And verily, it (the Qur'an, and its revelation to Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is (announced) in the Scriptures [i.e. the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] of former people.
Is it not a sign to them that the learned men of the Israelites know it?
Awalam yakun lahum ayatan an yaAAlamahu AAulamao banee israeela
Is it not a sign to them that the learned scholars (like 'Abdullah bin Salam رضي الله عنه who embraced Islam) of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
And if we had revealed it to any of the foreigners
Walaw nazzalnahu AAala baAAdi alaAAjameena
And if We had revealed it (this Qur'an) unto any of the non-Arabs,
So that he should have recited it to them, they would not have believed therein.
Faqaraahu AAalayhim ma kanoo bihi mumineena
And he had recited it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
Thus have We caused it to enter into the hearts of the guilty.
Kathalika salaknahu fee quloobi almujrimeena
Thus have We caused it (the denial of the Qur'an) to enter the hearts of the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists, sinners).
They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.
La yuminoona bihi hatta yarawoo alAAathaba alaleema
They will not believe in it until they see the painful torment.
And it shall come to them all of a sudden, while they shall not perceive;
Fayatiyahum baghtatan wahum la yashAAuroona
It shall come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not.
Then they will say: Shall we be respited?
Fayaqooloo hal nahnu muntharoona
Then they will say: "Can we be respited?"
What! do they still seek to hasten on Our punishment?
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
Would they then wish for Our Torment to be hastened on?
Have you then considered if We let them enjoy themselves for years,
Afaraayta in mattaAAnahum sineena
Tell Me, (even) if We do let them enjoy for years,
Then there comes to them that with which they are threatened,
Thumma jaahum ma kanoo yooAAadoona
And afterwards comes to them that (punishment) which they had been promised,
That which they were made to enjoy shall not avail them?
Ma aghna AAanhum ma kanoo yumattaAAoona
All that with which they used to enjoy shall not avail them.
And We did not destroy any town but it had (its) warners,
Wama ahlakna min qaryatin illa laha munthiroona
And never did We destroy a township but it had its warners
To remind, and We are never unjust.
Thikra wama kunna thalimeena
By way of reminder, and We have never been unjust.
And the Shaitans have not come down with it.
Wama tanazzalat bihi alshshayateenu
And it is not the Shayatin (devils) who have brought it (this Qur'an) down.
And it behoves them not, and they have not the power to do (it).
Wama yanbaghee lahum wama yastateeAAoona
Neither would it suit them, nor they can (produce it).
Most surely they are far removed from the hearing of it.
Innahum AAani alssamAAi lamaAAzooloona
Verily, they have been removed far from hearing it.
So call not upon another god with Allah, lest you be of those who are punished.
Fala tadAAu maAAa Allahi ilahan akhara fatakoona mina almuAAaththabeena
So invoke not with Allah another ilah (god) lest you should be among those who receive punishment.
And warn your nearest relations,
Waanthir AAasheerataka alaqrabeena
And warn your tribe (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) of near kindred.
And be kind to him who follows you of the believers.
Waikhfid janahaka limani ittabaAAaka mina almumineena
And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.
But if they disobey you, then say: Surely I am clear of what you do.
Fain AAasawka faqul innee bareeon mimma taAAmaloona
Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you do."
And rely on the Mighty, the Merciful,
Watawakkal AAala alAAazeezi alrraheemi
And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful,
Who sees you when you stand up.
Allathee yaraka heena taqoomu
Who sees you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) when you stand up (alone at night for Tahajjud prayers).
And your turning over and over among those who prostrate themselves before Allah.
Wataqallubaka fee alssajideena
And your movements among those who fall prostrate (to Allah in the five compulsory congregational prayers).
Surely He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
Innahu huwa alssameeAAu alAAaleemu
Verily He, only He, is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.
Shall I inform you (of him) upon whom the Shaitans descend?
Hal onabbiokum AAala man tanazzalu alshshayateenu
Shall I inform you (O people!) upon whom the Shayatin (devils) descend?
They descend upon every lying, sinful one,
Tanazzalu AAala kulli affakin atheemin
They descend on every lying, sinful person.
They incline their ears, and most of them are liars.
Yulqoona alssamAAa waaktharuhum kathiboona
Who gives ear (to the devils and they pour what they may have heard of the Unseen from the angels), and most of them are liars.
And as to the poets, those who go astray follow them.
WaalshshuAAarao yattabiAAuhumu alghawoona
As for the poets, the erring ones follow them,
Do you not see that they wander about bewildered in every valley?
Alam tara annahum fee kulli wadin yaheemoona
See you not that they speak about every subject (praising people - right or wrong) in their poetry?
And that they say that which they do not do,
Waannahum yaqooloona ma la yafAAaloona
And that they say what they do not do.
Except those who believe and do good and remember Allah much, and defend themselves after they are oppressed; and they who act unjustly shall know to what final place of turning they shall turn back.
Illa allatheena amanoo waAAamiloo alssalihati wathakaroo Allaha katheeran waintasaroo min baAAdi ma thulimoo wasayaAAlamu allatheena thalamoo ayya munqalabin yanqaliboona
Except those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) and do righteous deeds, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged [by replying back in poetry to the unjust poetry (which the pagan poets utter against the Muslims)]. And those who do wrong will come to know by what overturning they will be overturned.