When the great event comes to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
When the great event comes to pass,
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ إِذَا وَقَعَتِ الْوَاقِعَةُ
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
لَيْسَ لِوَقْعَتِهَا كَاذِبَةٌ
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
خَافِضَةٌ رَّافِعَةٌ
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
إِذَا رُجَّتِ الْأَرْضُ رَجًّا
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
وَبُسَّتِ الْجِبَالُ بَسًّا
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
فَكَانَتْ هَبَاءً مُّنبَثًّا
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
And you shall be three sorts.
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
وَكُنتُمْ أَزْوَاجًا ثَلَاثَةً
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
فَأَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَيْمَنَةِ
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
وَأَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْمَشْأَمَةِ
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
And the foremost are the foremost,
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
وَالسَّابِقُونَ السَّابِقُونَ
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Olaika almuqarraboona
أُولَٰئِكَ الْمُقَرَّبُونَ
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
In the gardens of bliss.
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
فِي جَنَّاتِ النَّعِيمِ
In Gardens of Bliss:
A numerous company from among the first,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A number of people from those of old,
And a few from among the latter.
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
وَقَلِيلٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a few from those of later times.
On thrones decorated,
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
عَلَىٰ سُرُرٍ مَّوْضُونَةٍ
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
مُّتَّكِئِينَ عَلَيْهَا مُتَقَابِلِينَ
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
يَطُوفُ عَلَيْهِمْ وِلْدَانٌ مُّخَلَّدُونَ
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
بِأَكْوَابٍ وَأَبَارِيقَ وَكَأْسٍ مِّن مَّعِينٍ
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
لَّا يُصَدَّعُونَ عَنْهَا وَلَا يُنزِفُونَ
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
And fruits such as they choose,
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
وَفَاكِهَةٍ مِّمَّا يَتَخَيَّرُونَ
And with fruits, any that they may select:
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
وَلَحْمِ طَيْرٍ مِّمَّا يَشْتَهُونَ
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
And pure, beautiful ones,
Wahoorun AAeenun
وَحُورٌ عِينٌ
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
The like of the hidden pearls:
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
كَأَمْثَالِ اللُّؤْلُؤِ الْمَكْنُونِ
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
A reward for what they used to do.
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
جَزَاءً بِمَا كَانُوا يَعْمَلُونَ
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
لَا يَسْمَعُونَ فِيهَا لَغْوًا وَلَا تَأْثِيمًا
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
Except the word peace, peace.
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
إِلَّا قِيلًا سَلَامًا سَلَامًا
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
وَأَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الْيَمِينِ
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
فِي سِدْرٍ مَّخْضُودٍ
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
Watalhin mandoodin
وَطَلْحٍ مَّنضُودٍ
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
And extended shade,
Wathillin mamdoodin
وَظِلٍّ مَّمْدُودٍ
In shade long - extended,
And water flowing constantly,
Wamain maskoobin
وَمَاءٍ مَّسْكُوبٍ
By water flowing constantly,
And abundant fruit,
Wafakihatin katheeratin
وَفَاكِهَةٍ كَثِيرَةٍ
And fruit in abundance.
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
لَّا مَقْطُوعَةٍ وَلَا مَمْنُوعَةٍ
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
And exalted thrones.
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
وَفُرُشٍ مَّرْفُوعَةٍ
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
إِنَّا أَنشَأْنَاهُنَّ إِنشَاءً
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
Then We have made them virgins,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
فَجَعَلْنَاهُنَّ أَبْكَارًا
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
Loving, equals in age,
AAuruban atraban
عُرُبًا أَتْرَابًا
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
Liashabi alyameeni
لِّأَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
A numerous company from among the first,
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
ثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْأَوَّلِينَ
A (goodly) number from those of old,
And a numerous company from among the last.
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
وَثُلَّةٌ مِّنَ الْآخِرِينَ
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
وَأَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ مَا أَصْحَابُ الشِّمَالِ
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
In hot wind and boiling water,
Fee samoomin wahameemin
فِي سَمُومٍ وَحَمِيمٍ
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
And the shade of black smoke,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
وَظِلٍّ مِّن يَحْمُومٍ
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
Neither cool nor honorable.
La baridin wala kareemin
لَّا بَارِدٍ وَلَا كَرِيمٍ
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
إِنَّهُمْ كَانُوا قَبْلَ ذَٰلِكَ مُتْرَفِينَ
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
And they persisted in the great violation.
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
وَكَانُوا يُصِرُّونَ عَلَى الْحِنثِ الْعَظِيمِ
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
وَكَانُوا يَقُولُونَ أَئِذَا مِتْنَا وَكُنَّا تُرَابًا وَعِظَامًا أَإِنَّا لَمَبْعُوثُونَ
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
Or our fathers of yore?
Awa abaona alawwaloona
أَوَآبَاؤُنَا الْأَوَّلُونَ
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Say: The first and the last,
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
قُلْ إِنَّ الْأَوَّلِينَ وَالْآخِرِينَ
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
لَمَجْمُوعُونَ إِلَىٰ مِيقَاتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
ثُمَّ إِنَّكُمْ أَيُّهَا الضَّالُّونَ الْمُكَذِّبُونَ
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
لَآكِلُونَ مِن شَجَرٍ مِّن زَقُّومٍ
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
And fill (your) bellies with it;
Famalioona minha albutoona
فَمَالِئُونَ مِنْهَا الْبُطُونَ
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
Then drink over it of boiling water;
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
فَشَارِبُونَ عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْحَمِيمِ
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
فَشَارِبُونَ شُرْبَ الْهِيمِ
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
هَٰذَا نُزُلُهُمْ يَوْمَ الدِّينِ
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
نَحْنُ خَلَقْنَاكُمْ فَلَوْلَا تُصَدِّقُونَ
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
Have you considered the seed?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تُمْنُونَ
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَخْلُقُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْخَالِقُونَ
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
نَحْنُ قَدَّرْنَا بَيْنَكُمُ الْمَوْتَ وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمَسْبُوقِينَ
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
عَلَىٰ أَن نُّبَدِّلَ أَمْثَالَكُمْ وَنُنشِئَكُمْ فِي مَا لَا تَعْلَمُونَ
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
وَلَقَدْ عَلِمْتُمُ النَّشْأَةَ الْأُولَىٰ فَلَوْلَا تَذَكَّرُونَ
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
Have you considered what you sow?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
أَفَرَأَيْتُم مَّا تَحْرُثُونَ
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
أَأَنتُمْ تَزْرَعُونَهُ أَمْ نَحْنُ الزَّارِعُونَ
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ لَجَعَلْنَاهُ حُطَامًا فَظَلْتُمْ تَفَكَّهُونَ
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Inna lamughramoona
إِنَّا لَمُغْرَمُونَ
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Nay! we are deprived.
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
بَلْ نَحْنُ مَحْرُومُونَ
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ الْمَاءَ الَّذِي تَشْرَبُونَ
See ye the water which ye drink?
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنزَلْتُمُوهُ مِنَ الْمُزْنِ أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنزِلُونَ
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
لَوْ نَشَاءُ جَعَلْنَاهُ أُجَاجًا فَلَوْلَا تَشْكُرُونَ
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
أَفَرَأَيْتُمُ النَّارَ الَّتِي تُورُونَ
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
أَأَنتُمْ أَنشَأْتُمْ شَجَرَتَهَا أَمْ نَحْنُ الْمُنشِئُونَ
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
نَحْنُ جَعَلْنَاهَا تَذْكِرَةً وَمَتَاعًا لِّلْمُقْوِينَ
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
۞ فَلَا أُقْسِمُ بِمَوَاقِعِ النُّجُومِ
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
وَإِنَّهُ لَقَسَمٌ لَّوْ تَعْلَمُونَ عَظِيمٌ
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
Innahu laquranun kareemun
إِنَّهُ لَقُرْآنٌ كَرِيمٌ
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
In a book that is protected
Fee kitabin maknoonin
فِي كِتَابٍ مَّكْنُونٍ
In Book well - guarded,
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
لَّا يَمَسُّهُ إِلَّا الْمُطَهَّرُونَ
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
تَنزِيلٌ مِّن رَّبِّ الْعَالَمِينَ
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
أَفَبِهَٰذَا الْحَدِيثِ أَنتُم مُّدْهِنُونَ
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
وَتَجْعَلُونَ رِزْقَكُمْ أَنَّكُمْ تُكَذِّبُونَ
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
فَلَوْلَا إِذَا بَلَغَتِ الْحُلْقُومَ
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
And you at that time look on - -
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
وَأَنتُمْ حِينَئِذٍ تَنظُرُونَ
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
وَنَحْنُ أَقْرَبُ إِلَيْهِ مِنكُمْ وَلَٰكِن لَّا تُبْصِرُونَ
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
فَلَوْلَا إِن كُنتُمْ غَيْرَ مَدِينِينَ
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
تَرْجِعُونَهَا إِن كُنتُمْ صَادِقِينَ
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
فَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
فَرَوْحٌ وَرَيْحَانٌ وَجَنَّتُ نَعِيمٍ
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
فَسَلَامٌ لَّكَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ الْيَمِينِ
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
وَأَمَّا إِن كَانَ مِنَ الْمُكَذِّبِينَ الضَّالِّينَ
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Fanuzulun min hameemin
فَنُزُلٌ مِّنْ حَمِيمٍ
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
And burning in hell.
Watasliyatu jaheemin
وَتَصْلِيَةُ جَحِيمٍ
And burning in Hell - Fire.
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَهُوَ حَقُّ الْيَقِينِ
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
فَسَبِّحْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الْعَظِيمِ
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.