Chapter 90, 20 verses
Nay! I swear by this city.
La oqsimu bihatha albaladi
I swear by this city, Makkah -
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. Nay, I swear by this city -
And you shall be made free from obligation in this city - -
Waanta hillun bihatha albaladi
And you, [O Muhammad], are free of restriction in this city -
And thou art an indweller of this city -
And the begetter and whom he begot.
Wawalidin wama walada
And [by] the father and that which was born [of him],
And the begetter and that which he begat,
Certainly We have created man to be in distress.
Laqad khalaqna alinsana fee kabadin
We have certainly created man into hardship.
We verily have created man in an atmosphere:
Does he think that no one has power over him?
Ayahsabu an lan yaqdira AAalayhi ahadun
Does he think that never will anyone overcome him?
Thinketh he that none hath power over him ?
He shall say: I have wasted much wealth.
Yaqoolu ahlaktu malan lubadan
He says, "I have spent wealth in abundance."
And he saith: I have destroyed vast wealth:
Does he think that no one sees him?
Ayahsabu an lam yarahu ahadun
Does he think that no one has seen him?
Thinketh he that none beholdeth him ?
Have We not given him two eyes,
Alam najAAal lahu AAaynayni
Have We not made for him two eyes?
Did We not assign unto him two eyes
And a tongue and two lips,
Walisanan washafatayni
And a tongue and two lips?
And a tongue and two lips,
And pointed out to him the two conspicuous ways?
Wahadaynahu alnnajdayni
And have shown him the two ways?
And guide him to the parting of the mountain ways ?
But he would not attempt the uphill road,
Fala iqtahama alAAaqabata
But he has not broken through the difficult pass.
But he hath not attempted the Ascent -
And what will make you comprehend what the uphill road is?
Wama adraka ma alAAaqabatu
And what can make you know what is [breaking through] the difficult pass?
Ah, what will convey unto thee what the Ascent is! -
(It is) the setting free of a slave,
Fakku raqabatin
It is the freeing of a slave
(It is) to free a slave,
Or the giving of food in a day of hunger
Aw itAAamun fee yawmin thee masghabatin
Or feeding on a day of severe hunger
And to feed in the day of hunger.
To an orphan, having relationship,
Yateeman tha maqrabatin
An orphan of near relationship
An orphan near of kin,
Or to the poor man lying in the dust.
Aw miskeenan tha matrabatin
Or a needy person in misery
Or some poor wretch in misery,
Then he is of those who believe and charge one another to show patience, and charge one another to show compassion.
Thumma kana mina allatheena amanoo watawasaw bialssabri watawasaw bialmarhamati
And then being among those who believed and advised one another to patience and advised one another to compassion.
And to be of those who believe and exhort one another to perseverance and exhort one another to pity.
These are the people of the right hand.
Olaika ashabu almaymanati
Those are the companions of the right.
Their place will be on the right hand.
And (as for) those who disbelieve in our communications, they are the people of the left hand.
Waallatheena kafaroo biayatina hum ashabu almashamati
But they who disbelieved in Our signs - those are the companions of the left.
But those who disbelieve Our revelations, their place will be on the left hand.
On them is fire closed over.
AAalayhim narun musadatun
Over them will be fire closed in.
Fire will be an awning over them.