Chapter 75, 40 verses
Nay! I swear by the day of resurrection.
La oqsimu biyawmi alqiyamati
I do call to witness the Resurrection Day;
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم لا أقسم بيوم القيامة
Nay! I swear by the self - accusing soul.
Wala oqsimu bialnnafsi allawwamati
And I do call to witness the self - reproaching spirit: (Eschew Evil).
ولا أقسم بالنفس اللوامة
Does man think that We shall not gather his bones?
Ayahsabu alinsanu allan najmaAAa AAithamahu
Does man think that We cannot assemble his bones?
أيحسب الإنسان ألن نجمع عظامه
Yea! We are able to make complete his very fingertips
Bala qadireena AAala an nusawwiya bananahu
Nay, We are able to put together in perfect order the very tips of his fingers.
بلى قادرين على أن نسوي بنانه
Nay! man desires to give the lie to what is before him.
Bal yureedu alinsanu liyafjura amamahu
But man wishes to do wrong (even) in the time in front of him.
بل يريد الإنسان ليفجر أمامه
He asks: When is the day of resurrection?
Yasalu ayyana yawmu alqiyamati
He questions: "When is the Day of Resurrection?"
يسأل أيان يوم القيامة
So when the sight becomes dazed,
Faitha bariqa albasaru
At length, when the sight is dazed,
فإذا برق البصر
And the moon becomes dark,
Wakhasafa alqamaru
And the moon is buried in darkness.
وخسف القمر
And the sun and the moon are brought together,
WajumiAAa alshshamsu waalqamaru
And the sun and moon are joined together, -
وجمع الشمس والقمر
Man shall say on that day: Whither to fly to?
Yaqoolu alinsanu yawmaithin ayna almafarru
That Day will Man say: "Where is the refuge?"
يقول الإنسان يومئذ أين المفر
By no means! there shall be no place of refuge!
Kalla la wazara
By no means! No place of safety!
كلا لا وزر
With your Lord alone shall on that day be the place of rest.
Ila rabbika yawmaithin almustaqarru
Before thy Lord (alone), that Day will be the place of rest.
إلى ربك يومئذ المستقر
Man shall on that day be of what he sent before and (what he) put off.
Yunabbao alinsanu yawmaithin bima qaddama waakhkhara
That Day will Man be told (all) that he put forward, and all that he put back.
ينبأ الإنسان يومئذ بما قدم وأخر
Nay! man is evidence against himself,
Bali alinsanu AAala nafsihi baseeratun
Nay, man will be evidence against himself,
بل الإنسان على نفسه بصيرة
Though he puts forth his excuses.
Walaw alqa maAAatheerahu
Even though he were to put up his excuses.
ولو ألقى معاذيره
Do not move your tongue with it to make haste with it,
La tuharrik bihi lisanaka litaAAjala bihi
Move not thy tongue concerning the (Qur'an) to make haste therewith.
لا تحرك به لسانك لتعجل به
Surely on Us (devolves) the collecting of it and the reciting of it.
Inna AAalayna jamAAahu waquranahu
It is for Us to collect it and to promulgate it:
إن علينا جمعه وقرآنه
Therefore when We have recited it, follow its recitation.
Faitha qaranahu faittabiAA quranahu
But when We have promulgated it, follow thou its recital (as promulgated):
فإذا قرأناه فاتبع قرآنه
Again on Us (devolves) the explaining of it.
Thumma inna AAalayna bayanahu
Nay more, it is for Us to explain it (and make it clear):
ثم إن علينا بيانه
Nay! But you love the present life,
Kalla bal tuhibboona alAAajilata
Nay, (ye men!) but ye love the fleeting life,
كلا بل تحبون العاجلة
And neglect the hereafter.
Watatharoona alakhirata
And leave alone the Hereafter.
وتذرون الآخرة
(Some) faces on that day shall be bright,
Wujoohun yawmaithin nadiratun
Some faces, that Day, will beam (in brightness and beauty); -
وجوه يومئذ ناضرة
Looking to their Lord.
Ila rabbiha nathiratun
Looking towards their Lord;
إلى ربها ناظرة
And (other) faces on that day shall be gloomy,
Wawujoohun yawmaithin basiratun
And some faces, that Day, will be sad and dismal,
ووجوه يومئذ باسرة
Knowing that there will be made to befall them some great calamity.
Tathunnu an yufAAala biha faqiratun
In the thought that some back - breaking calamity was about to be inflicted on them;
تظن أن يفعل بها فاقرة
Nay! When it comes up to the throat,
Kalla itha balaghati alttaraqiya
Yea, when (the soul) reaches to the collar - bone (in its exit),
كلا إذا بلغت التراقي
And it is said: Who will be a magician?
Waqeela man raqin
And there will be a cry, "Who is a magician (to restore him)?"
وقيل من ۜ راق
And he is sure that it is the (hour of) parting
Wathanna annahu alfiraqu
And he will conclude that it was (the Time) of Parting;
وظن أنه الفراق
And affliction is combined with affliction;
Wailtaffati alssaqu bialssaqi
And one leg will be joined with another:
والتفت الساق بالساق
To your Lord on that day shall be the driving.
Ila rabbika yawmaithin almasaqu
That Day the Drive will be (all) to thy Lord!
إلى ربك يومئذ المساق
So he did not accept the truth, nor did he pray,
Fala saddaqa wala salla
So he gave nothing in charity, nor did he pray! -
فلا صدق ولا صلى
But called the truth a lie and turned back,
Walakin kaththaba watawalla
But on the contrary, he rejected Truth and turned away!
ولكن كذب وتولى
Then he went to his followers, walking away in haughtiness.
Thumma thahaba ila ahlihi yatamatta
Then did he stalk to his family in full conceit!
ثم ذهب إلى أهله يتمطى
Nearer to you (is destruction) and nearer,
Awla laka faawla
Woe to thee, (O men!), yea, woe!
أولى لك فأولى
Again (consider how) nearer to you and nearer.
Thumma awla laka faawla
Again, Woe to thee, (O men!), yea, woe!
ثم أولى لك فأولى
Does man think that he is to be left to wander without an aim?
Ayahsabu alinsanu an yutraka sudan
Does man think that he will be left uncontrolled, (without purpose)?
أيحسب الإنسان أن يترك سدى
Was he not a small seed in the seminal elements,
Alam yaku nutfatan min manayyin yumna
Was he not a drop of sperm emitted (in lowly form)?
ألم يك نطفة من مني يمنى
Then he was a clot of blood, so He created (him) then made (him) perfect.
Thumma kana AAalaqatan fakhalaqa fasawwa
Then did he become a leech - like clot; then did (Allah) make and fashion (him) in due proportion.
ثم كان علقة فخلق فسوى
Then He made of him two kinds, the male and the female.
FajaAAala minhu alzzawjayni alththakara waalontha
And of him He made two sexes, male and female.
فجعل منه الزوجين الذكر والأنثى
Is not He able to give life to the dead?
Alaysa thalika biqadirin AAala an yuhyiya almawta
Has not He, (the same), the power to give life to the dead?
أليس ذلك بقادر على أن يحيي الموتى