When the sun is covered,
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. When the sun is wound round and its light is lost and is overthrown.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا الشمس كورت
When the sun (with its spacious light) is folded up;
Chapter 81, 29 verses
When the sun is covered,
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. When the sun is wound round and its light is lost and is overthrown.
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا الشمس كورت
When the sun (with its spacious light) is folded up;
And when the stars darken,
And when the stars fall.
وإذا النجوم انكدرت
When the stars fall, losing their lustre;
And when the mountains are made to pass away,
And when the mountains are made to pass away;
وإذا الجبال سيرت
When the mountains vanish (like a mirage);
And when the camels are left untended,
And when the pregnant she-camels are neglected;
وإذا العشار عطلت
When the she - camels, ten months with young, are left untended;
And when the wild animals are made to go forth,
And when the wild beasts are gathered together.
وإذا الوحوش حشرت
When the wild beasts are herded together (in the human habitations);
And when the seas are set on fire,
And when the seas become as blazing Fire or overflow.
وإذا البحار سجرت
When the oceans boil over with a swell;
And when souls are united,
And when the souls are joined with their bodies, (the good with the good and the bad with the bad).
وإذا النفوس زوجت
When the souls are sorted out, (being joined, like with like);
And when the female infant buried alive is asked
And when the female (infant) buried alive (as the pagan Arabs used to do) is questioned:
وإذا الموءودة سئلت
When the female (infant), buried alive, is questioned -
For what sin she was killed,
For what sin, was she killed?
بأي ذنب قتلت
For what crime she was killed;
And when the books are spread,
And when the (written) pages [of deeds (good and bad) of every person] are laid open.
وإذا الصحف نشرت
When the scrolls are laid open;
And when the heaven has its covering removed,
And when the heaven is stripped off and taken away from its place;
وإذا السماء كشطت
When the world on High is unveiled;
And when the hell is kindled up,
And when Hell-fire is set ablaze.
وإذا الجحيم سعرت
When the Blazing Fire is kindled to fierce heat;
And when the garden is brought nigh,
And when Paradise is brought near.
وإذا الجنة أزلفت
And when the Garden is brought near; -
Every soul shall (then) know what it has prepared.
(Then) every person will know what he has brought (of good and evil).
علمت نفس ما أحضرت
(Then) shall each soul know what it has put forward.
But nay! I swear by the stars,
So verily, I swear by the planets that recede (i.e. disappear during the day and appear during the night).
فلا أقسم بالخنس
So verily I call to witness the planets - that recede,
That run their course (and) hide themselves,
And by the planets that move swiftly and hide themselves.
الجوار الكنس
Go straight, or hide;
And the night when it departs,
And by the night as it departs.
والليل إذا عسعس
And the Night as it dissipates;
And the morning when it brightens,
And by the dawn as it brightens.
والصبح إذا تنفس
And the Dawn as it breathes away the darkness; -
Most surely it is the Word of an honored messenger,
Verily, this is the Word (this Qur'an brought by) a most honourable messenger [Jibril (Gabril), from Allah to Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم].
إنه لقول رسول كريم
Verily this is the word of a most honourable Messenger,
The processor of strength, having an honorable place with the Lord of the Dominion,
Owner of power, (and high rank) with (Allah), the Lord of the Throne,
ذي قوة عند ذي العرش مكين
Endued with Power, with rank before the Lord of the Throne,
One (to be) obeyed, and faithful in trust.
Obeyed (by the angels in the heavens), and trustworthy.
مطاع ثم أمين
With authority there, (and) faithful to his trust.
And your companion is not gone mad.
And (O people) your companion (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is not a madman.
وما صاحبكم بمجنون
And (O people!) your companion is not one possessed;
And of a truth he saw himself on the clear horizon.
And indeed he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) saw him [Jibril (Gabriel)] in the clear horizon (towards the east).
ولقد رآه بالأفق المبين
And without doubt he saw him in the clear horizon.
Nor of the unseen is he a tenacious concealer.
And he (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) withholds not a knowledge of the Unseen.
وما هو على الغيب بضنين
Neither doth he withhold grudgingly a knowledge of the Unseen.
Nor is it the word of the cursed Shaitan,
And it (the Qur'an) is not the word of the outcast Shaitan (Satan).
وما هو بقول شيطان رجيم
Nor is it the word of an evil spirit accursed.
Whither then will you go?
Then where are you going?
فأين تذهبون
When whither go ye?
It is naught but a reminder for the nations,
Verily, this (the Qur'an) is no less than a Reminder to (all) the 'Alamin (mankind and jinn)
إن هو إلا ذكر للعالمين
Verily this is no less than a Message to (all) the Worlds:
For him among you who pleases to go straight.
To whomsoever among you who wills to walk straight.
لمن شاء منكم أن يستقيم
(With profit) to whoever among you wills to go straight:
And you do not please except that Allah please, the Lord of the worlds.
And you cannot will unless (it be) that Allah wills - the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
وما تشاءون إلا أن يشاء الله رب العالمين
But ye shall not will except as Allah wills, - the Cherisher of the Worlds.