Chapter 78, 40 verses
Of what do they ask one another?
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. What are they asking (one another) about?
AAamma yatasaaloona
About the great event,
About the great news, (i.e. Islamic Monotheism, the Qur'an, which Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم brought and the Day of Resurrection)
AAani alnnabai alAAatheemi
About which they differ?
About which they are in disagreement.
Allathee hum feehi mukhtalifoona
Nay! they shall soon come to know
Nay, they will come to know!
Kalla sayaAAlamoona
Nay! Nay! they shall soon know.
Nay, again, they will come to know!
Thumma kalla sayaAAlamoona
Have We not made the earth an even expanse?
Have We not made the earth as a bed,
Alam najAAali alarda mihadan
And the mountains as projections (thereon)?
And the mountains as pegs?
Waaljibala awtadan
And We created you in pairs,
And We have created you in pairs (male and female, tall and short, good and bad, etc.).
Wakhalaqnakum azwajan
And We made your sleep to be rest (to you),
And We have made your sleep as a thing for rest.
WajaAAalna nawmakum subatan
And We made the night to be a covering,
And We have made the night as a covering (through its darkness),
WajaAAalna allayla libasan
And We made the day for seeking livelihood.
And We have made the day for livelihood.
WajaAAalna alnnahara maAAashan
And We made above you seven strong ones,
And We have built above you seven strong (heavens),
Wabanayna fawqakum sabAAan shidadan
And We made a shining lamp,
And We have made (therein) a shining lamp (sun).
WajaAAalna sirajan wahhajan
And We send down from the clouds water pouring forth abundantly,
And We have sent down from the rainy clouds abundant water.
Waanzalna mina almuAAsirati maan thajjajan
That We may bring forth thereby corn and herbs,
That We may produce therewith corn and vegetations,
Linukhrija bihi habban wanabatan
And gardens dense and luxuriant.
And gardens of thick growth.
Wajannatin alfafan
Surely the day of decision is (a day) appointed:
Verily, the Day of Decision is a fixed time,
Inna yawma alfasli kana meeqatan
The day on which the trumpet shall be blown so you shall come forth in hosts,
The Day when the Trumpet will be blown, and you shall come forth in crowds (groups after groups). [Tafsir At-Tabari]
Yawma yunfakhu fee alssoori fatatoona afwajan
And the heaven shall be opened so that it shall be all openings,
And the heaven shall be opened, and it will become as gates,
Wafutihati alssamao fakanat abwaban
And the mountains shall be moved off so that they shall remain a mere semblance.
And the mountains shall be moved away from their places and they will be as if they were a mirage.
Wasuyyirati aljibalu fakanat saraban
Surely hell lies in wait,
Truly, Hell is a place of ambush -
Inna jahannama kanat mirsadan
A place of resort for the inordinate,
A dwelling place for the Taghun (those who transgress the boundary limits set by Allah like polytheists, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah, hyprocrites, sinners, criminals),
Lilttagheena maaban
Living therein for ages.
They will abide therein for ages.
Labitheena feeha ahqaban
They shall not taste therein cool nor drink
Nothing cool shall they taste therein, nor any drink.
La yathooqoona feeha bardan wala sharaban
But boiling and intensely cold water,
Except boiling water, and dirty wound discharges -
Illa hameeman waghassaqan
Requital corresponding.
An exact recompense (according to their evil crimes).
Jazaan wifaqan
Surely they feared not the account,
For verily, they used not to look for a reckoning.
Innahum kanoo la yarjoona hisaban
And called Our communications a lie, giving the lie (to the truth).
But they belied Our Ayat (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations, and that which Our Prophet صلى الله عليه وسلم brought) completely.
Wakaththaboo biayatina kiththaban
And We have recorded everything in a book,
And all things We have recorded in a Book.
Wakulla shayin ahsaynahu kitaban
So taste! for We will not add to you aught but chastisement.
So taste you (the results of your evil actions). No increase shall We give you, except in torment.
Fathooqoo falan nazeedakum illa AAathaban
Surely for those who guard (against evil) is achievement,
Verily, for the Muttaqun, there will be a success (Paradise);
Inna lilmuttaqeena mafazan
Gardens and vineyards,
Gardens and vineyards,
Hadaiqa waaAAnaban
And voluptuous women of equal age;
And young full-breasted (mature) maidens of equal age,
WakawaAAiba atraban
And a pure cup.
And a full cup (of wine).
Wakasan dihaqan
They shall not hear therein any vain words nor lying.
No Laghw (dirty, false, evil talk) shall they hear therein, nor lying;
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala kiththaban
A reward from your Lord, a gift according to a reckoning:
A reward from your Lord, an ample calculated gift (according to the best of their good deeds),
Jazaan min rabbika AAataan hisaban
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, the Beneficent Allah, they shall not be able to address Him.
(From) the Lord of the heavens and the earth, and whatsoever is in between them, the Most Gracious, with Whom they cannot dare to speak (on the Day of Resurrection except by His Leave).
Rabbi alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma alrrahmani la yamlikoona minhu khitaban
The day on which the spirit and the angels shall stand in ranks; they shall not speak except he whom the Beneficent Allah permits and who speaks the right thing.
The Day that Ar-Ruh [Jibril (Gabriel) or another angel] and the angels will stand forth in rows, they will not speak except him whom the Most Gracious (Allah) allows, and he will speak what is right.
Yawma yaqoomu alrroohu waalmalaikatu saffan la yatakallamoona illa man athina lahu alrrahmanu waqala sawaban
That is the sure day, so whoever desires may take refuge with his Lord.
That is (without doubt) the True Day. So, whosoever wills, let him seek a place with (or a way to) His Lord (by obeying Him in this worldly life)!
Thalika alyawmu alhaqqu faman shaa ittakhatha ila rabbihi maaban
Surely We have warned you of a chastisement near at hand: the day when man shall see what his two hands have sent before, and the unbeliever shall say: O! would that I were dust!
Verily, We have warned you of a near torment - the Day when man will see that (the deeds) which his hands have sent forth, and the will say: "Woe to me! Would that I were dust!"
Inna antharnakum AAathaban qareeban yawma yanthuru almaro ma qaddamat yadahu wayaqoolu alkafiru ya laytanee kuntu turaban