Ta Sin Mim.
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
Ta, Seen, Meem.
طسٓمٓ
Chapter 26, 227 verses
Ta Sin Mim.
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Ta-Sin-Mim. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings.]
Ta, Seen, Meem.
طسٓمٓ
These are the verses of the Book that makes (things) clear.
These are the Verses of the manifest Book [(this Qur'an), which was promised by Allah in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel), makes things clear].
These are the verses of the clear Book.
تِلْكَ ءَايَٰتُ ٱلْكِتَٰبِ ٱلْمُبِينِ
Perhaps you will kill yourself with grief because they do not believe.
It may be that you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) are going to kill yourself with grief, that they do not become believers [in your Risalah (Messengership) i.e. in your Message of Islamic Monotheism].
Perhaps, [O Muhammad], you would kill yourself with grief that they will not be believers.
لَعَلَّكَ بَٰخِعٌ نَّفْسَكَ أَلَّا يَكُونُوا۟ مُؤْمِنِينَ
If We please, We should send down upon them a sign from the heaven so that their necks should stoop to it.
If We will, We could send down to them from the heaven a sign, to which they would bend their necks in humility.
If We willed, We could send down to them from the sky a sign for which their necks would remain humbled.
إِن نَّشَأْ نُنَزِّلْ عَلَيْهِم مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ ءَايَةً فَظَلَّتْ أَعْنَٰقُهُمْ لَهَا خَٰضِعِينَ
And there does not come to them a new reminder from the Beneficent Allah but they turn aside from it.
And never comes there unto them a Reminder as a recent revelation from the Most Gracious (Allah), but they turn away therefrom.
And no revelation comes to them anew from the Most Merciful except that they turn away from it.
وَمَا يَأْتِيهِم مِّن ذِكْرٍ مِّنَ ٱلرَّحْمَٰنِ مُحْدَثٍ إِلَّا كَانُوا۟ عَنْهُ مُعْرِضِينَ
So they have indeed rejected (the truth), therefore the news of that which they mock shall soon come to them.
So they have indeed denied (the truth - this Qur'an), then the news of what they mocked at will come to them.
For they have already denied, but there will come to them the news of that which they used to ridicule.
فَقَدْ كَذَّبُوا۟ فَسَيَأْتِيهِمْ أَنۢبَٰٓؤُا۟ مَا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ يَسْتَهْزِءُونَ
Do they not see the earth, how many of every noble kind We have caused to grow in it?
Do they not observe the earth - how much of every good kind We cause to grow therein?
Did they not look at the earth - how much We have produced therein from every noble kind?
أَوَلَمْ يَرَوْا۟ إِلَى ٱلْأَرْضِ كَمْ أَنۢبَتْنَا فِيهَا مِن كُلِّ زَوْجٍ كَرِيمٍ
Most surely there is a sign in that, but most of them will not believe.
Verily, in this is an Ayah (proof or sign), yet most of them (polytheists, pagans who do not believe in Resurrection) are not believers.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
And when your Lord called out to Musa, saying: Go to the unjust people,
And (remember) when your Lord called Musa (Moses) (saying): "Go to the people who are Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) -
And [mention] when your Lord called Moses, [saying], "Go to the wrongdoing people -
وَإِذْ نَادَىٰ رَبُّكَ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنِ ٱئْتِ ٱلْقَوْمَ ٱلظَّٰلِمِينَ
The people of Firon: Will they not guard (against evil)?
"The people of Fir'aun (Pharaoh): Will they not fear Allah and become righteous?"
The people of Pharaoh. Will they not fear Allah?"
قَوْمَ فِرْعَوْنَ أَلَا يَتَّقُونَ
He said: O my Lord! surely I fear that they will reject me;
He said: "My Lord! Verily, I fear that they will belie me,
He said, "My Lord, indeed I fear that they will deny me
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ أَن يُكَذِّبُونِ
And by breast straitens, and my tongue is not eloquent, therefore send Thou to Haroun (to help me);
"And my breast straitens, and my tongue expresses not well. So send for Harun (Aaron) (to come along with me).
And that my breast will tighten and my tongue will not be fluent, so send for Aaron.
وَيَضِيقُ صَدْرِى وَلَا يَنطَلِقُ لِسَانِى فَأَرْسِلْ إِلَىٰ هَٰرُونَ
And they have a crime against me, therefore I fear that they may slay me.
"And they have a charge of crime against me, and I fear they will kill me."
And they have upon me a [claim due to] sin, so I fear that they will kill me."
وَلَهُمْ عَلَىَّ ذَنۢبٌ فَأَخَافُ أَن يَقْتُلُونِ
He said: By no means, so go you both with Our signs; surely We are with you, hearing;
(Allah) said: "Nay! Go you both with Our Signs. Verily We shall be with you, listening.
[Allah] said, "No. Go both of you with Our signs; indeed, We are with you, listening.
قَالَ كَلَّا فَٱذْهَبَا بِـَٔايَٰتِنَآ إِنَّا مَعَكُم مُّسْتَمِعُونَ
Then come to Firon and say: Surely we are the apostles of the Lord of the worlds:
"And go both of you to Fir'aun (Pharaoh), and say: 'We are the Messengers of the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Go to Pharaoh and say, 'We are the messengers of the Lord of the worlds,
فَأْتِيَا فِرْعَوْنَ فَقُولَآ إِنَّا رَسُولُ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Then send with us the children of Israel.
"So allow the Children of Israel to go with us.' "
[Commanded to say], "Send with us the Children of Israel."'"
أَنْ أَرْسِلْ مَعَنَا بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ
(Firon) said: Did we not bring you up as a child among us, and you tarried among us for (many) years of your life?
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said [to Musa (Moses)]: "Did we not bring you up among us as a child? And you did dwell many years of your life with us.
[Pharaoh] said, "Did we not raise you among us as a child, and you remained among us for years of your life?
قَالَ أَلَمْ نُرَبِّكَ فِينَا وَلِيدًا وَلَبِثْتَ فِينَا مِنْ عُمُرِكَ سِنِينَ
And you did (that) deed of yours which you did, and you are one of the ungrateful.
"And you did your deed, which you did (i.e. the crime of killing a man) while you were one of the ingrates."
And [then] you did your deed which you did, and you were of the ungrateful."
وَفَعَلْتَ فَعْلَتَكَ ٱلَّتِى فَعَلْتَ وَأَنتَ مِنَ ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ
He said: I did it then while I was of those unable to see the right course;
Musa (Moses) said: "I did it then, when I was ignorant (as regards my Lord and His Message).
[Moses] said, "I did it, then, while I was of those astray.
قَالَ فَعَلْتُهَآ إِذًا وَأَنَا۠ مِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
So I fled from you when I feared you, then my Lord granted me wisdom and made me of the apostles;
"So I fled from you when I feared you. But my Lord has granted me Hukm (i.e. religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood), and made me one of the Messengers.
So I fled from you when I feared you. Then my Lord granted me wisdom and prophethood and appointed me [as one] of the messengers.
فَفَرَرْتُ مِنكُمْ لَمَّا خِفْتُكُمْ فَوَهَبَ لِى رَبِّى حُكْمًا وَجَعَلَنِى مِنَ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
And is it a favor of which you remind me that you have enslaved the children of Israel?
"And this is the past favour with which you reproach me: that you have enslaved the Children of Israel."
And is this a favor of which you remind me - that you have enslaved the Children of Israel?"
وَتِلْكَ نِعْمَةٌ تَمُنُّهَا عَلَىَّ أَنْ عَبَّدتَّ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ
Firon said: And what is the Lord of the worlds?
Fir'aun (Pharaoh) said: "And what is the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists)?"
Said Pharaoh, "And what is the Lord of the worlds?"
قَالَ فِرْعَوْنُ وَمَا رَبُّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
He said: The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, if you would be sure.
[Musa (Moses)] said: "The Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, if you seek to be convinced with certainty."
[Moses] said, "The Lord of the heavens and earth and that between them, if you should be convinced."
قَالَ رَبُّ ٱلسَّمَٰوَٰتِ وَٱلْأَرْضِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِن كُنتُم مُّوقِنِينَ
(Firon) said to those around him: Do you not hear?
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to those around: "Do you not hear (what he says)?"
[Pharaoh] said to those around him, "Do you not hear?"
قَالَ لِمَنْ حَوْلَهُۥٓ أَلَا تَسْتَمِعُونَ
He said: Your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of old.
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Your Lord and the Lord of your ancient fathers!"
[Moses] said, "Your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers."
قَالَ رَبُّكُمْ وَرَبُّ ءَابَآئِكُمُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
Said he: Most surely your Apostle who is sent to you is mad.
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Verily, your Messenger who has been sent to you is a madman!"
[Pharaoh] said, "Indeed, your 'messenger' who has been sent to you is mad."
قَالَ إِنَّ رَسُولَكُمُ ٱلَّذِىٓ أُرْسِلَ إِلَيْكُمْ لَمَجْنُونٌ
He said: The Lord of the east and the west and what is between them, if you understand.
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Lord of the east and the west, and all that is between them, if you did but understand!"
[Moses] said, "Lord of the east and the west and that between them, if you were to reason."
قَالَ رَبُّ ٱلْمَشْرِقِ وَٱلْمَغْرِبِ وَمَا بَيْنَهُمَآ إِن كُنتُمْ تَعْقِلُونَ
Said he: If you will take a god besides me, I will most certainly make you one of the imprisoned.
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "If you choose an ilah (god) other than me, I will certainly put you among the prisoners."
[Pharaoh] said, "If you take a god other than me, I will surely place you among those imprisoned."
قَالَ لَئِنِ ٱتَّخَذْتَ إِلَٰهًا غَيْرِى لَأَجْعَلَنَّكَ مِنَ ٱلْمَسْجُونِينَ
He said: What! even if I bring to you something manifest?
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Even if I bring you something manifest (and convincing)?"
[Moses] said, "Even if I brought you proof manifest?"
قَالَ أَوَلَوْ جِئْتُكَ بِشَىْءٍ مُّبِينٍ
Said he: Bring it then, if you are of the truthful ones.
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "Bring it forth then, if you are of the truthful!"
[Pharaoh] said, "Then bring it, if you should be of the truthful."
قَالَ فَأْتِ بِهِۦٓ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
So he cast down his rod, and lo! it was an obvious serpent,
So [Musa (Moses)] threw his stick, and behold, it was a serpent, manifest.
So [Moses] threw his staff, and suddenly it was a serpent manifest.
فَأَلْقَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِىَ ثُعْبَانٌ مُّبِينٌ
And he drew forth his hand, and lo! it appeared white to the onlookers.
And he drew out his hand, and behold, it was white to all beholders!
And he drew out his hand; thereupon it was white for the observers.
وَنَزَعَ يَدَهُۥ فَإِذَا هِىَ بَيْضَآءُ لِلنَّٰظِرِينَ
(Firon) said to the chiefs around him: Most surely this is a skillful magician,
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said to the chiefs around him: "Verily! This is indeed a well-versed sorcerer.
[Pharaoh] said to the eminent ones around him, "Indeed, this is a learned magician.
قَالَ لِلْمَلَإِ حَوْلَهُۥٓ إِنَّ هَٰذَا لَسَٰحِرٌ عَلِيمٌ
Who desires to turn you out of your land with his magic; what is it then that you advise?
"He wants to drive you out of your land by his sorcery: what is it then that you command?"
He wants to drive you out of your land by his magic, so what do you advise?"
يُرِيدُ أَن يُخْرِجَكُم مِّنْ أَرْضِكُم بِسِحْرِهِۦ فَمَاذَا تَأْمُرُونَ
They said: Give him and his brother respite and send heralds into the cities
They said: "Put him off and his brother (for a while), and send callers to the cities;
They said, "Postpone [the matter of] him and his brother and send among the cities gatherers
قَالُوٓا۟ أَرْجِهْ وَأَخَاهُ وَٱبْعَثْ فِى ٱلْمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ
That they should bring to you every skillful magician.
"To bring up to you every well-versed sorcerer."
Who will bring you every learned, skilled magician."
يَأْتُوكَ بِكُلِّ سَحَّارٍ عَلِيمٍ
So the magicians were gathered together at the appointed time on the fixed day,
So the sorcerers were assembled at a fixed time on a day appointed.
So the magicians were assembled for the appointment of a well - known day.
فَجُمِعَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ لِمِيقَٰتِ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
And it was said to the people: Will you gather together?
And it was said to the people: "Are you (too) going to assemble?
And it was said to the people, "Will you congregate
وَقِيلَ لِلنَّاسِ هَلْ أَنتُم مُّجْتَمِعُونَ
Haply we may follow the magicians, if they are the vanquishers.
"That we may follow the sorcerers [who were on Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) religion of disbelief] if they are the winners."
That we might follow the magicians if they are the predominant?"
لَعَلَّنَا نَتَّبِعُ ٱلسَّحَرَةَ إِن كَانُوا۟ هُمُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
And when the magicians came, they said to Firon: Shall we get a reward if we are the vanquishers?
So when the sorcerers arrived, they said to Fir'aun (Pharaoh): "Will there surely be a reward for us if we are the winners?"
And when the magicians arrived, they said to Pharaoh, "Is there indeed for us a reward if we are the predominant?"
فَلَمَّا جَآءَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ قَالُوا۟ لِفِرْعَوْنَ أَئِنَّ لَنَا لَأَجْرًا إِن كُنَّا نَحْنُ ٱلْغَٰلِبِينَ
He said: Yes, and surely you will then be of those who are made near.
He said: "Yes, and you shall then verily be of those brought near (to myself)."
He said, "Yes, and indeed, you will then be of those near [to me]."
قَالَ نَعَمْ وَإِنَّكُمْ إِذًا لَّمِنَ ٱلْمُقَرَّبِينَ
Musa said to them: Cast what you are going to cast.
Musa (Moses) said to them: "Throw what you are going to throw!"
Moses said to them, "Throw whatever you will throw."
قَالَ لَهُم مُّوسَىٰٓ أَلْقُوا۟ مَآ أَنتُم مُّلْقُونَ
So they cast down their cords and their rods and said: By Firon's power, we shall most surely be victorious.
So they threw their ropes and their sticks, and said: "By the might of Fir'aun (Pharaoh), it is we who will certainly win!"
So they threw their ropes and their staffs and said, "By the might of Pharaoh, indeed it is we who are predominant."
فَأَلْقَوْا۟ حِبَالَهُمْ وَعِصِيَّهُمْ وَقَالُوا۟ بِعِزَّةِ فِرْعَوْنَ إِنَّا لَنَحْنُ ٱلْغَٰلِبُونَ
Then Musa cast down his staff and lo! it swallowed up the lies they told.
Then Musa (Moses) threw his stick, and behold, it swallowed up all that they falsely showed!
Then Moses threw his staff, and at once it devoured what they falsified.
فَأَلْقَىٰ مُوسَىٰ عَصَاهُ فَإِذَا هِىَ تَلْقَفُ مَا يَأْفِكُونَ
And the magicians were thrown down prostrate;
And the sorcerers fell down prostrate.
So the magicians fell down in prostration [to Allah].
فَأُلْقِىَ ٱلسَّحَرَةُ سَٰجِدِينَ
They said: We believe in the Lord of the worlds:
Saying: "We believe in the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
They said, "We have believed in the Lord of the worlds,
قَالُوٓا۟ ءَامَنَّا بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
The Lord of Musa and Haroun.
"The Lord of Musa (Moses) and Harun (Aaron)."
The Lord of Moses and Aaron."
رَبِّ مُوسَىٰ وَهَٰرُونَ
Said he: You believe in him before I give you permission; most surely he is the chief of you who taught you the magic, so you shall know: certainly I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and certainly I will crucify you all.
[Fir'aun (Pharaoh)] said: "You have believed in him before I give you leave. Surely, he indeed is your chief, who has taught you magic! So verily, you shall come to know. Verily, I will cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will crucify you all."
[Pharaoh] said, "You believed Moses before I gave you permission. Indeed, he is your leader who has taught you magic, but you are going to know. I will surely cut off your hands and your feet on opposite sides, and I will surely crucify you all."
قَالَ ءَامَنتُمْ لَهُۥ قَبْلَ أَنْ ءَاذَنَ لَكُمْ إِنَّهُۥ لَكَبِيرُكُمُ ٱلَّذِى عَلَّمَكُمُ ٱلسِّحْرَ فَلَسَوْفَ تَعْلَمُونَ لَأُقَطِّعَنَّ أَيْدِيَكُمْ وَأَرْجُلَكُم مِّنْ خِلَٰفٍ وَلَأُصَلِّبَنَّكُمْ أَجْمَعِينَ
They said: No harm; surely to our Lord we go back;
They said: "No harm! Surely, to our Lord (Allah) we are to return.
They said, "No harm. Indeed, to our Lord we will return.
قَالُوا۟ لَا ضَيْرَ إِنَّآ إِلَىٰ رَبِّنَا مُنقَلِبُونَ
Surely we hope that our Lord will forgive us our wrongs because we are the first of the believers.
"Verily we really hope that our Lord will forgive us our sins, as we are the first of the believers [in Musa (Moses) and in the Monotheism which he has brought from Allah]."
Indeed, we aspire that our Lord will forgive us our sins because we were the first of the believers."
إِنَّا نَطْمَعُ أَن يَغْفِرَ لَنَا رَبُّنَا خَطَٰيَٰنَآ أَن كُنَّآ أَوَّلَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
And We revealed to Musa, saying: Go away with My servants travelling by night, surely you will be pursued.
And We revealed to Musa (Moses), saying: "Depart by night with My slaves, verily you will be pursued."
And We inspired to Moses, "Travel by night with My servants; indeed, you will be pursued."
وَأَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنْ أَسْرِ بِعِبَادِىٓ إِنَّكُم مُّتَّبَعُونَ
So Firon sent heralds into the cities;
Then Fir'aun (Pharaoh) sent callers to (all) the cities.
Then Pharaoh sent among the cities gatherers
فَأَرْسَلَ فِرْعَوْنُ فِى ٱلْمَدَآئِنِ حَٰشِرِينَ
Most surely these are a small company;
(Saying): "Verily these indeed are but a small band.
[And said], "Indeed, those are but a small band,
إِنَّ هَٰٓؤُلَآءِ لَشِرْذِمَةٌ قَلِيلُونَ
And most surely they have enraged us;
"And verily, they have done what has enraged us.
And indeed, they are enraging us,
وَإِنَّهُمْ لَنَا لَغَآئِظُونَ
And most surely we are a vigilant multitude.
"But we are a host all assembled, amply fore-warned."
And indeed, we are a cautious society... "
وَإِنَّا لَجَمِيعٌ حَٰذِرُونَ
So We turned them out of gardens and springs,
So, We expelled them from gardens and springs,
So We removed them from gardens and springs
فَأَخْرَجْنَٰهُم مِّن جَنَّٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
And treasures and goodly dwellings,
Treasures, and every kind of honourable place.
And treasures and honorable station -
وَكُنُوزٍ وَمَقَامٍ كَرِيمٍ
Even so. And We gave them as a heritage to the children of Israel.
Thus [We turned them (Pharaoh's people) out] and We caused the Children of Israel to inherit them.
Thus. And We caused to inherit it the Children of Israel.
كَذَٰلِكَ وَأَوْرَثْنَٰهَا بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ
Then they pursued them at sunrise.
So they pursued them at sunrise.
So they pursued them at sunrise.
فَأَتْبَعُوهُم مُّشْرِقِينَ
So when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa cried out: Most surely we are being overtaken.
And when the two hosts saw each other, the companions of Musa (Moses) said: "We are sure to be overtaken."
And when the two companies saw one another, the companions of Moses said, "Indeed, we are to be overtaken!"
فَلَمَّا تَرَٰٓءَا ٱلْجَمْعَانِ قَالَ أَصْحَٰبُ مُوسَىٰٓ إِنَّا لَمُدْرَكُونَ
He said: By no means; surely my Lord is with me: He will show me a way out.
[Musa (Moses)] said: "Nay, verily with me is my Lord. He will guide me."
[Moses] said, "No! Indeed, with me is my Lord; He will guide me."
قَالَ كَلَّآ إِنَّ مَعِىَ رَبِّى سَيَهْدِينِ
Then We revealed to Musa: Strike the sea with your staff. So it had cloven asunder, and each part was like a huge mound.
Then We revealed to Musa (Moses) (saying): "Strike the sea with your stick." And it parted, and each separate part (of that sea water) became like huge mountain.
Then We inspired to Moses, "Strike with your staff the sea," and it parted, and each portion was like a great towering mountain.
فَأَوْحَيْنَآ إِلَىٰ مُوسَىٰٓ أَنِ ٱضْرِب بِّعَصَاكَ ٱلْبَحْرَ فَٱنفَلَقَ فَكَانَ كُلُّ فِرْقٍ كَٱلطَّوْدِ ٱلْعَظِيمِ
And We brought near, there, the others.
Then We brought near the others [Fir'aun's (Pharaoh) party] to that place.
And We advanced thereto the pursuers.
وَأَزْلَفْنَا ثَمَّ ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And We saved Musa and those with him, all of them.
And We saved Musa (Moses) and all those with him.
And We saved Moses and those with him, all together.
وَأَنجَيْنَا مُوسَىٰ وَمَن مَّعَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Then We drowned the others.
Then We drowned the others.
Then We drowned the others.
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Verily in this is indeed a sign (or a proof), yet most of them are not believers.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim.
And recite to them the story of Ibrahim (Abraham).
And recite to them the news of Abraham,
وَٱتْلُ عَلَيْهِمْ نَبَأَ إِبْرَٰهِيمَ
When he said to his father and his people: What do you worship?
When he said to his father and his people: "What do you worship?"
When he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?"
إِذْ قَالَ لِأَبِيهِ وَقَوْمِهِۦ مَا تَعْبُدُونَ
They said: We worship idols, so we shall be their votaries.
They said: "We worship idols, and to them we are ever devoted."
They said, "We worship idols and remain to them devoted."
قَالُوا۟ نَعْبُدُ أَصْنَامًا فَنَظَلُّ لَهَا عَٰكِفِينَ
He said: Do they hear you when you call?
He said: "Do they hear you, when you call on (them)?
He said, "Do they hear you when you supplicate?
قَالَ هَلْ يَسْمَعُونَكُمْ إِذْ تَدْعُونَ
Or do they profit you or cause you harm?
"Or do they benefit you or do they harm (you)?"
Or do they benefit you, or do they harm?"
أَوْ يَنفَعُونَكُمْ أَوْ يَضُرُّونَ
They said: Nay, we found our fathers doing so.
They said: "(Nay) but we found our fathers doing so."
They said, "But we found our fathers doing thus."
قَالُوا۟ بَلْ وَجَدْنَآ ءَابَآءَنَا كَذَٰلِكَ يَفْعَلُونَ
He said: Have you then considered what you have been worshipping:
He said: "Do you observe that which you have been worshipping -
He said, "Then do you see what you have been worshipping,
قَالَ أَفَرَءَيْتُم مَّا كُنتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ
You and your ancient sires.
"You and your ancient fathers?
You and your ancient forefathers?
أَنتُمْ وَءَابَآؤُكُمُ ٱلْأَقْدَمُونَ
Surely they are enemies to me, but not (so) the Lord of the worlds;
"Verily they are enemies to me, save the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
Indeed, they are enemies to me, except the Lord of the worlds,
فَإِنَّهُمْ عَدُوٌّ لِّىٓ إِلَّا رَبَّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Who created me, then He has shown me the way:
"Who has created me, and it is He Who guides me.
Who created me, and He [it is who] guides me.
ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَنِى فَهُوَ يَهْدِينِ
And He Who gives me to eat and gives me to drink:
"And it is He Who feeds me and gives me to drink.
And it is He who feeds me and gives me drink.
وَٱلَّذِى هُوَ يُطْعِمُنِى وَيَسْقِينِ
And when I am sick, then He restores me to health
"And when I am ill, it is He who cures me.
And when I am ill, it is He who cures me
وَإِذَا مَرِضْتُ فَهُوَ يَشْفِينِ
And He Who will cause me to die, then give me life;
"And Who will cause me to die, and then will bring me to life (again).
And who will cause me to die and then bring me to life
وَٱلَّذِى يُمِيتُنِى ثُمَّ يُحْيِينِ
And Who, I hope, will forgive me my mistakes on the day of judgment.
"And Who, I hope, will forgive me my faults on the Day of Recompense, (the Day of Resurrection).
And who I aspire that He will forgive me my sin on the Day of Recompense."
وَٱلَّذِىٓ أَطْمَعُ أَن يَغْفِرَ لِى خَطِيٓـَٔتِى يَوْمَ ٱلدِّينِ
My Lord: Grant me wisdom, and join me with the good
My Lord! Bestow Hukm (religious knowledge, right judgement of the affairs and Prophethood) on me, and join me with the righteous.
[And he said], "My Lord, grant me authority and join me with the righteous.
رَبِّ هَبْ لِى حُكْمًا وَأَلْحِقْنِى بِٱلصَّٰلِحِينَ
And ordain for me a goodly mention among posterity
And grant me an honourable mention in later generations.
And grant me a reputation of honor among later generations.
وَٱجْعَل لِّى لِسَانَ صِدْقٍ فِى ٱلْءَاخِرِينَ
And make me of the heirs of the garden of bliss
And make me one of the inheritors of the Paradise of Delight.
And place me among the inheritors of the Garden of Pleasure.
وَٱجْعَلْنِى مِن وَرَثَةِ جَنَّةِ ٱلنَّعِيمِ
And forgive my father, for surely he is of those who have gone astray;
And forgive my father, verily he is of the erring.
And forgive my father. Indeed, he has been of those astray.
وَٱغْفِرْ لِأَبِىٓ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلضَّآلِّينَ
And disgrace me not on the day when they are raised
And disgrace me not on the Day when (all the creatures) will be resurrected.
And do not disgrace me on the Day they are [all] resurrected -
وَلَا تُخْزِنِى يَوْمَ يُبْعَثُونَ
The day on which property will not avail, nor sons
The Day whereon neither wealth nor sons will avail,
The Day when there will not benefit [anyone] wealth or children
يَوْمَ لَا يَنفَعُ مَالٌ وَلَا بَنُونَ
Except him who comes to Allah with a heart free (from evil).
Except him who brings to Allah a clean heart [clean from Shirk (polytheism) and Nifaq (hypocrisy)]."
But only one who comes to Allah with a sound heart."
إِلَّا مَنْ أَتَى ٱللَّهَ بِقَلْبٍ سَلِيمٍ
And the garden shall be brought near for those who guard (against evil),
And Paradise will be brought near to the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2).
And Paradise will be brought near [that Day] to the righteous.
وَأُزْلِفَتِ ٱلْجَنَّةُ لِلْمُتَّقِينَ
And the hell shall be made manifest to the erring ones,
And the (Hell) Fire will be placed in full view of the erring.
And Hellfire will be brought forth for the deviators,
وَبُرِّزَتِ ٱلْجَحِيمُ لِلْغَاوِينَ
And it shall be said to them: Where are those that you used to worship;
And it will be said to them: "Where are those (the false gods whom you used to set up as rivals with Allah) that you used to worship.
And it will be said to them, "Where are those you used to worship
وَقِيلَ لَهُمْ أَيْنَ مَا كُنتُمْ تَعْبُدُونَ
Besides Allah? Can they help you or yet help themselves?
"Instead of Allah? Can they help you or (even) help themselves?"
Other than Allah? Can they help you or help themselves?"
مِن دُونِ ٱللَّهِ هَلْ يَنصُرُونَكُمْ أَوْ يَنتَصِرُونَ
So they shall be thrown down into it, they and the erring ones,
Then they will be thrown on their faces into the (Fire), they and the Ghawun (devils, and those who were in error).
So they will be overturned into Hellfire, they and the deviators
فَكُبْكِبُوا۟ فِيهَا هُمْ وَٱلْغَاوُۥنَ
And the hosts of the Shaitan, all.
And the whole hosts of Iblis (Satan) together.
And the soldiers of Iblees, all together.
وَجُنُودُ إِبْلِيسَ أَجْمَعُونَ
They shall say while they contend therein:
They will say while contending therein,
They will say while they dispute therein,
قَالُوا۟ وَهُمْ فِيهَا يَخْتَصِمُونَ
By Allah! we were certainly in manifest error,
By Allah, we were truly in a manifest error,
"By Allah, we were indeed in manifest error
تَٱللَّهِ إِن كُنَّا لَفِى ضَلَٰلٍ مُّبِينٍ
When we made you equal to the Lord of the worlds;
When We held you (false gods) as equals (in worship) with the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists);
When we equated you with the Lord of the worlds.
إِذْ نُسَوِّيكُم بِرَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And none but the guilty led us astray;
And none has brought us into error except the Mujrimun [Iblis (Satan) and those of human beings who commit crimes, murderers, polytheists, oppressors].
And no one misguided us except the criminals.
وَمَآ أَضَلَّنَآ إِلَّا ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ
So we have no intercessors,
Now we have no intercessors,
So now we have no intercessors
فَمَا لَنَا مِن شَٰفِعِينَ
Nor a true friend;
Nor a close friend (to help us).
And not a devoted friend.
وَلَا صَدِيقٍ حَمِيمٍ
But if we could but once return, we would be of the believers.
(Alas!) If we only had a chance to return (to the world), we shall truly be among the believers!
Then if we only had a return [to the world] and could be of the believers... "
فَلَوْ أَنَّ لَنَا كَرَّةً فَنَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily, your Lord, He is truly the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
The people of Nuh rejected the apostles.
The people of Nuh (Noah) belied the Messengers.
The people of Noah denied the messengers
كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ نُوحٍ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When their brother Nuh said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
When their brother Nuh (Noah) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
When their brother Noah said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ نُوحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إِنِّى لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds:
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وَمَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
So guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me.
"So keep your duty to Allah, fear Him and obey me."
So fear Allah and obey me."
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
They said: Shall we believe in you while the meanest follow you?
They said: "Shall we believe in you, when the meanest (of the people) follow you?"
They said, "Should we believe you while you are followed by the lowest [class of people]?"
قَالُوٓا۟ أَنُؤْمِنُ لَكَ وَٱتَّبَعَكَ ٱلْأَرْذَلُونَ
He said: And what knowledge have I of what they do?
He said: "And what knowledge have I of what they used to do?
He said, "And what is my knowledge of what they used to do?
قَالَ وَمَا عِلْمِى بِمَا كَانُوا۟ يَعْمَلُونَ
Their account is only with my Lord, if you could perceive
"Their account is only with my Lord, if you could (but) know.
Their account is only upon my Lord, if you [could] perceive.
إِنْ حِسَابُهُمْ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّى لَوْ تَشْعُرُونَ
And I am not going to drive away the believers;
"And I am not going to drive away the believers.
And I am not one to drive away the believers.
وَمَآ أَنَا۠ بِطَارِدِ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
I am naught but a plain warner.
I am only a plain warner."
I am only a clear warner."
إِنْ أَنَا۠ إِلَّا نَذِيرٌ مُّبِينٌ
They said: If you desist not, O Nuh, you shall most certainly be of those stoned to death.
They said: "If you cease not, O Nuh (Noah) you will surely be among those stoned (to death)."
They said, "If you do not desist, O Noah, you will surely be of those who are stoned."
قَالُوا۟ لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ يَٰنُوحُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْمَرْجُومِينَ
He said: My Lord! Surely my people give me the lie!
He said: "My Lord! Verily, my people have belied me.
He said, "My Lord, indeed my people have denied me.
قَالَ رَبِّ إِنَّ قَوْمِى كَذَّبُونِ
Therefore judge Thou between me and them with a (just) judgment, and deliver me and those who are with me of the believers.
Therefore judge You between me and them, and save me and those of the believers who are with me."
Then judge between me and them with decisive judgement and save me and those with me of the believers."
فَٱفْتَحْ بَيْنِى وَبَيْنَهُمْ فَتْحًا وَنَجِّنِى وَمَن مَّعِىَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
So We delivered him and those with him in the laden ark.
And We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
So We saved him and those with him in the laden ship.
فَأَنجَيْنَٰهُ وَمَن مَّعَهُۥ فِى ٱلْفُلْكِ ٱلْمَشْحُونِ
Then We drowned the rest afterwards
Then We drowned the rest (disbelievers) thereafter.
Then We drowned thereafter the remaining ones.
ثُمَّ أَغْرَقْنَا بَعْدُ ٱلْبَاقِينَ
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Ad gave the lie to the apostles.
'Ad (people) belied the Messengers.
'Aad denied the messengers
كَذَّبَتْ عَادٌ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When their brother Hud said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
When their brother Hud said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
When their brother Hud said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ هُودٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إِنِّى لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And I do not ask you any reward for it; surely my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn, and all that exists).
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وَمَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Do you build on every height a monument? Vain is it that you do:
"Do you build high palaces on every high place, while you do not live in them?
Do you construct on every elevation a sign, amusing yourselves,
أَتَبْنُونَ بِكُلِّ رِيعٍ ءَايَةً تَعْبَثُونَ
And you make strong fortresses that perhaps you may
"And do you get for yourselves palaces (fine buildings) as if you will live therein for ever.
And take for yourselves palaces and fortresses that you might abide eternally?
وَتَتَّخِذُونَ مَصَانِعَ لَعَلَّكُمْ تَخْلُدُونَ
And when you lay hands (on men) you lay hands (like) tyrants;
"And when you seize (somebody), seize you (him) as tyrants?
And when you strike, you strike as tyrants.
وَإِذَا بَطَشْتُم بَطَشْتُمْ جَبَّارِينَ
So guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And be careful of (your duty to) Him Who has given you abundance of what you know.
"And keep your duty to Him, fear Him Who has aided you with all (good things) that you know.
And fear He who provided you with that which you know,
وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱلَّذِىٓ أَمَدَّكُم بِمَا تَعْلَمُونَ
He has given you abundance of cattle and children
"He has aided you with cattle and children.
Provided you with grazing livestock and children
أَمَدَّكُم بِأَنْعَٰمٍ وَبَنِينَ
And gardens and fountains;
"And gardens and springs.
And gardens and springs.
وَجَنَّٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
Surely I fear for you the chastisement of a grievous day
"Verily, I fear for you the torment of a Great Day."
Indeed, I fear for you the punishment of a terrible day."
إِنِّىٓ أَخَافُ عَلَيْكُمْ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
They said: It is the same to us whether you admonish or are not one of the admonishers
They said: "It is the same to us whether you preach or be not of those who preach.
They said, "It is all the same to us whether you advise or are not of the advisors.
قَالُوا۟ سَوَآءٌ عَلَيْنَآ أَوَعَظْتَ أَمْ لَمْ تَكُن مِّنَ ٱلْوَٰعِظِينَ
This is naught but a custom of the ancients;
"This is no other than the false tales and religion of the ancients, [Tafsir At-Tabari]
This is not but the custom of the former peoples,
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا خُلُقُ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
And we are not going to be punished.
"And we are not going to be punished."
And we are not to be punished."
وَمَا نَحْنُ بِمُعَذَّبِينَ
So they gave him the lie, then We destroyed them. Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
So they belied him, and We destroyed them. Verily in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And they denied him, so We destroyed them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَهْلَكْنَٰهُمْ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
Samood gave the lie to the apostles
Thamud (people) belied the Messengers.
Thamud denied the messengers
كَذَّبَتْ ثَمُودُ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When their brother Salih said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
When their brother Salih said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
When their brother Salih said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ صَٰلِحٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إِنِّى لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds:
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وَمَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Will you be left secure in what is here;
"Will you be left secure in that which you have here?
Will you be left in what is here, secure [from death],
أَتُتْرَكُونَ فِى مَا هَٰهُنَآ ءَامِنِينَ
In gardens and fountains,
"In gardens and springs.
Within gardens and springs
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ وَعُيُونٍ
And cornfields and palm - trees having fine spadices?
And green crops (fields) and date-palms with soft spadix.
And fields of crops and palm trees with softened fruit?
وَزُرُوعٍ وَنَخْلٍ طَلْعُهَا هَضِيمٌ
And you hew houses out of the mountains exultingly;
"And you hew out in the mountains, houses with great skill.
And you carve out of the mountains, homes, with skill.
وَتَنْحِتُونَ مِنَ ٱلْجِبَالِ بُيُوتًا فَٰرِهِينَ
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me;
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And do not obey the bidding of the extravagant,
"And follow not the command of Al-Musrifun [i.e. their chiefs: leaders who were polytheists, criminals and sinners],
And do not obey the order of the transgressors,
وَلَا تُطِيعُوٓا۟ أَمْرَ ٱلْمُسْرِفِينَ
Who make mischief in the land and do not act aright.
"Who make mischief in the land, and reform not."
Who cause corruption in the land and do not amend."
ٱلَّذِينَ يُفْسِدُونَ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ وَلَا يُصْلِحُونَ
They said: You are only of the deluded ones;
They said: "You are only of those bewitched!
They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَحَّرِينَ
You are naught but a mortal like ourselves; so bring a sign if you are one of the truthful.
"You are but a human being like us. Then bring us a sign if you are of the truthful."
You are but a man like ourselves, so bring a sign, if you should be of the truthful."
مَآ أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُنَا فَأْتِ بِـَٔايَةٍ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
He said: This is a she - camel; she shall have her portion of water, and you have your portion of water on an appointed time;
He said: "Here is a she-camel: it has a right to drink (water), and you have a right to drink (water) (each) on a day, known.
He said, "This is a she - camel. For her is a [time of] drink, and for you is a [time of] drink, [each] on a known day.
قَالَ هَٰذِهِۦ نَاقَةٌ لَّهَا شِرْبٌ وَلَكُمْ شِرْبُ يَوْمٍ مَّعْلُومٍ
And do not touch her with evil, lest the punishment of a grievous day should overtake you.
"And touch her not with harm, lest the torment of a Great Day should seize you."
And do not touch her with harm, lest you be seized by the punishment of a terrible day."
وَلَا تَمَسُّوهَا بِسُوٓءٍ فَيَأْخُذَكُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
But they hamstrung her, then regretted;
But they killed her, and then they became regretful.
But they hamstrung her and so became regretful.
فَعَقَرُوهَا فَأَصْبَحُوا۟ نَٰدِمِينَ
So the punishment overtook them. Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
So the torment overtook them. Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
And the punishment seized them. Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
فَأَخَذَهُمُ ٱلْعَذَابُ إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
The people of Lut gave the lie to the apostles.
The people of Lut (Lot) (-who dwelt in the town of Sodom in Palestine) belied the Messengers.
The people of Lot denied the messengers
كَذَّبَتْ قَوْمُ لُوطٍ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When their brother Lut said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
When their brother Lut (Lot) said to them: "Will you not fear Allah and obey Him?
When their brother Lot said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ أَخُوهُمْ لُوطٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
"Verily I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إِنِّى لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And I do not ask you any reward for it; my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وَمَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
What! do you come to the males from among the creatures
"Go you in unto the males of the 'Alamin (mankind),
Do you approach males among the worlds
أَتَأْتُونَ ٱلذُّكْرَانَ مِنَ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
And leave what your Lord has created for you of your wives? Nay, you are a people exceeding limits.
"And leave those whom Allah has created for you to be your wives? Nay, you are a trespassing people!"
And leave what your Lord has created for you as mates? But you are a people transgressing."
وَتَذَرُونَ مَا خَلَقَ لَكُمْ رَبُّكُم مِّنْ أَزْوَٰجِكُم بَلْ أَنتُمْ قَوْمٌ عَادُونَ
They said: If you desist not, O Lut! you shall surely be of those who are expelled.
They said: "If you cease not O Lut (Lot)! verily, you will be one of those who are driven out!"
They said, "If you do not desist, O Lot, you will surely be of those evicted."
قَالُوا۟ لَئِن لَّمْ تَنتَهِ يَٰلُوطُ لَتَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلْمُخْرَجِينَ
He said: Surely I am of those who utterly abhor your doing;
He said: "I am, indeed, of those who disapprove with severe anger and fury your (this evil) action (of sodomy).
He said, "Indeed, I am, toward your deed, of those who detest [it].
قَالَ إِنِّى لِعَمَلِكُم مِّنَ ٱلْقَالِينَ
My Lord! deliver me and my followers from what they do.
"My Lord! Save me and my family from what they do."
My Lord, save me and my family from [the consequence of] what they do."
رَبِّ نَجِّنِى وَأَهْلِى مِمَّا يَعْمَلُونَ
So We delivered him and his followers all,
So We saved him and his family, all,
So We saved him and his family, all,
فَنَجَّيْنَٰهُ وَأَهْلَهُۥٓ أَجْمَعِينَ
Except an old woman, among those who remained behind.
Except an old woman (his wife) among those who remained behind.
Except an old woman among those who remained behind.
إِلَّا عَجُوزًا فِى ٱلْغَٰبِرِينَ
Then We utterly destroyed the others.
Then afterward We destroyed the others.
Then We destroyed the others.
ثُمَّ دَمَّرْنَا ٱلْءَاخَرِينَ
And We rained down upon them a rain, and evil was the rain on those warned.
And We rained on them a rain (of torment). And how evil was the rain of those who had been warned!
And We rained upon them a rain [of stones], and evil was the rain of those who were warned.
وَأَمْطَرْنَا عَلَيْهِم مَّطَرًا فَسَآءَ مَطَرُ ٱلْمُنذَرِينَ
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is the Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
The dwellers of the thicket gave the lie to the apostles.
The dwellers of Al-Aikah [near Madyan (Midian)] belied the Messengers.
The companions of the thicket denied the messengers
كَذَّبَ أَصْحَٰبُ لْـَٔيْكَةِ ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ
When Shu'aib said to them: Will you not guard (against evil)?
When Shu'aib said to them: "Will you not fear Allah (and obey Him)?
When Shu'ayb said to them, "Will you not fear Allah?
إِذْ قَالَ لَهُمْ شُعَيْبٌ أَلَا تَتَّقُونَ
Surely I am a faithful apostle to you;
"I am a trustworthy Messenger to you.
Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger.
إِنِّى لَكُمْ رَسُولٌ أَمِينٌ
Therefore guard against (the punishment of) Allah and obey me:
"So fear Allah, keep your duty to Him, and obey me.
So fear Allah and obey me.
فَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ وَأَطِيعُونِ
And I do not ask you any reward for it, my reward is only with the Lord of the worlds;
"No reward do I ask of you for it (my Message of Islamic Monotheism); my reward is only from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists).
And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds.
وَمَآ أَسْـَٔلُكُمْ عَلَيْهِ مِنْ أَجْرٍ إِنْ أَجْرِىَ إِلَّا عَلَىٰ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
Give a full measure and be not of those who diminish;
"Give full measure, and cause no loss (to others).
Give full measure and do not be of those who cause loss.
أَوْفُوا۟ ٱلْكَيْلَ وَلَا تَكُونُوا۟ مِنَ ٱلْمُخْسِرِينَ
And weigh (things) with a right balance,
"And weigh with the true and straight balance.
And weigh with an even balance.
وَزِنُوا۟ بِٱلْقِسْطَاسِ ٱلْمُسْتَقِيمِ
And do not wrong men of their things, and do not act corruptly in the earth, making mischief.
"And defraud not people by reducing their things, nor do evil, making corruption and mischief in the land.
And do not deprive people of their due and do not commit abuse on earth, spreading corruption.
وَلَا تَبْخَسُوا۟ ٱلنَّاسَ أَشْيَآءَهُمْ وَلَا تَعْثَوْا۟ فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ مُفْسِدِينَ
And guard against (the punishment of) Him who created you and the former nations.
"And fear Him Who created you and the generations of the men of old."
And fear He who created you and the former creation."
وَٱتَّقُوا۟ ٱلَّذِى خَلَقَكُمْ وَٱلْجِبِلَّةَ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
They said: You are only of those deluded;
They said: "You are only one of those bewitched!
They said, "You are only of those affected by magic.
قَالُوٓا۟ إِنَّمَآ أَنتَ مِنَ ٱلْمُسَحَّرِينَ
And you are naught but a mortal like ourselves, and we know you to be certainly of the liars.
"You are but a human being like us and verily, we think that you are one of the liars!
You are but a man like ourselves, and indeed, we think you are among the liars.
وَمَآ أَنتَ إِلَّا بَشَرٌ مِّثْلُنَا وَإِن نَّظُنُّكَ لَمِنَ ٱلْكَٰذِبِينَ
Therefore cause a portion of the heaven to come down upon us, if you are one of the truthful.
"So cause a piece of the heaven to fall on us, if you are of the truthful!"
So cause to fall upon us fragments of the sky, if you should be of the truthful."
فَأَسْقِطْ عَلَيْنَا كِسَفًا مِّنَ ٱلسَّمَآءِ إِن كُنتَ مِنَ ٱلصَّٰدِقِينَ
He said: My Lord knows best what you do.
He said: "My Lord is the Best Knower of what you do."
He said, "My Lord is most knowing of what you do."
قَالَ رَبِّىٓ أَعْلَمُ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ
But they called him a liar, so the punishment of the day of covering overtook them; surely it was the punishment of a grievous day.
But they belied him, so the torment of the day of shadow (a gloomy cloud) seized them. Indeed that was the torment of a Great Day.
And they denied him, so the punishment of the day of the black cloud seized them. Indeed, it was the punishment of a terrible day.
فَكَذَّبُوهُ فَأَخَذَهُمْ عَذَابُ يَوْمِ ٱلظُّلَّةِ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ عَذَابَ يَوْمٍ عَظِيمٍ
Most surely there is a sign in this, but most of them do not believe.
Verily, in this is indeed a sign, yet most of them are not believers.
Indeed in that is a sign, but most of them were not to be believers.
إِنَّ فِى ذَٰلِكَ لَءَايَةً وَمَا كَانَ أَكْثَرُهُم مُّؤْمِنِينَ
And most surely your Lord is Mighty, the Merciful.
And verily your Lord, He is indeed the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful.
And indeed, your Lord - He is the Exalted in Might, the Merciful.
وَإِنَّ رَبَّكَ لَهُوَ ٱلْعَزِيزُ ٱلرَّحِيمُ
And most surely this is a revelation from the Lord of the worlds.
And truly, this (the Qur'an) is a revelation from the Lord of the 'Alamin (mankind, jinn and all that exists),
And indeed, the Qur'an is the revelation of the Lord of the worlds.
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَتَنزِيلُ رَبِّ ٱلْعَٰلَمِينَ
The Faithful Spirit has descended with it,
Which the trustworthy Ruh [Jibril (Gabriel)] has brought down
The Trustworthy Spirit has brought it down
نَزَلَ بِهِ ٱلرُّوحُ ٱلْأَمِينُ
Upon your heart that you may be of the warners
Upon your heart (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) that you may be (one) of the warners,
Upon your heart, [O Muhammad] - that you may be of the warners -
عَلَىٰ قَلْبِكَ لِتَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلْمُنذِرِينَ
In plain Arabic language.
In the plain Arabic language.
In a clear Arabic language.
بِلِسَانٍ عَرَبِىٍّ مُّبِينٍ
And most surely the same is in the scriptures of the ancients.
And verily, it (the Qur'an, and its revelation to Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) is (announced) in the Scriptures [i.e. the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] of former people.
And indeed, it is [mentioned] in the scriptures of former peoples.
وَإِنَّهُۥ لَفِى زُبُرِ ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ
Is it not a sign to them that the learned men of the Israelites know it?
Is it not a sign to them that the learned scholars (like 'Abdullah bin Salam رضي الله عنه who embraced Islam) of the Children of Israel knew it (as true)?
And has it not been a sign to them that it is recognized by the scholars of the Children of Israel?
أَوَلَمْ يَكُن لَّهُمْ ءَايَةً أَن يَعْلَمَهُۥ عُلَمَٰٓؤُا۟ بَنِىٓ إِسْرَٰٓءِيلَ
And if we had revealed it to any of the foreigners
And if We had revealed it (this Qur'an) unto any of the non-Arabs,
And even if We had revealed it to one among the foreigners
وَلَوْ نَزَّلْنَٰهُ عَلَىٰ بَعْضِ ٱلْأَعْجَمِينَ
So that he should have recited it to them, they would not have believed therein.
And he had recited it unto them, they would not have believed in it.
And he had recited it to them [perfectly], they would [still] not have been believers in it.
فَقَرَأَهُۥ عَلَيْهِم مَّا كَانُوا۟ بِهِۦ مُؤْمِنِينَ
Thus have We caused it to enter into the hearts of the guilty.
Thus have We caused it (the denial of the Qur'an) to enter the hearts of the Mujrimun (criminals, polytheists, sinners).
Thus have We inserted disbelief into the hearts of the criminals.
كَذَٰلِكَ سَلَكْنَٰهُ فِى قُلُوبِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.
They will not believe in it until they see the painful torment.
They will not believe in it until they see the painful punishment.
لَا يُؤْمِنُونَ بِهِۦ حَتَّىٰ يَرَوُا۟ ٱلْعَذَابَ ٱلْأَلِيمَ
And it shall come to them all of a sudden, while they shall not perceive;
It shall come to them of a sudden, while they perceive it not.
And it will come to them suddenly while they perceive [it] not.
فَيَأْتِيَهُم بَغْتَةً وَهُمْ لَا يَشْعُرُونَ
Then they will say: Shall we be respited?
Then they will say: "Can we be respited?"
And they will say, "May we be reprieved?"
فَيَقُولُوا۟ هَلْ نَحْنُ مُنظَرُونَ
What! do they still seek to hasten on Our punishment?
Would they then wish for Our Torment to be hastened on?
So for Our punishment are they impatient?
أَفَبِعَذَابِنَا يَسْتَعْجِلُونَ
Have you then considered if We let them enjoy themselves for years,
Tell Me, (even) if We do let them enjoy for years,
Then have you considered if We gave them enjoyment for years
أَفَرَءَيْتَ إِن مَّتَّعْنَٰهُمْ سِنِينَ
Then there comes to them that with which they are threatened,
And afterwards comes to them that (punishment) which they had been promised,
And then there came to them that which they were promised?
ثُمَّ جَآءَهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يُوعَدُونَ
That which they were made to enjoy shall not avail them?
All that with which they used to enjoy shall not avail them.
They would not be availed by the enjoyment with which they were provided.
مَآ أَغْنَىٰ عَنْهُم مَّا كَانُوا۟ يُمَتَّعُونَ
And We did not destroy any town but it had (its) warners,
And never did We destroy a township but it had its warners
And We did not destroy any city except that it had warners
وَمَآ أَهْلَكْنَا مِن قَرْيَةٍ إِلَّا لَهَا مُنذِرُونَ
To remind, and We are never unjust.
By way of reminder, and We have never been unjust.
As a reminder; and never have We been unjust.
ذِكْرَىٰ وَمَا كُنَّا ظَٰلِمِينَ
And the Shaitans have not come down with it.
And it is not the Shayatin (devils) who have brought it (this Qur'an) down.
And the devils have not brought the revelation down.
وَمَا تَنَزَّلَتْ بِهِ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ
And it behoves them not, and they have not the power to do (it).
Neither would it suit them, nor they can (produce it).
It is not allowable for them, nor would they be able.
وَمَا يَنۢبَغِى لَهُمْ وَمَا يَسْتَطِيعُونَ
Most surely they are far removed from the hearing of it.
Verily, they have been removed far from hearing it.
Indeed they, from [its] hearing, are removed.
إِنَّهُمْ عَنِ ٱلسَّمْعِ لَمَعْزُولُونَ
So call not upon another god with Allah, lest you be of those who are punished.
So invoke not with Allah another ilah (god) lest you should be among those who receive punishment.
So do not invoke with Allah another deity and [thus] be among the punished.
فَلَا تَدْعُ مَعَ ٱللَّهِ إِلَٰهًا ءَاخَرَ فَتَكُونَ مِنَ ٱلْمُعَذَّبِينَ
And warn your nearest relations,
And warn your tribe (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) of near kindred.
And warn, [O Muhammad], your closest kindred.
وَأَنذِرْ عَشِيرَتَكَ ٱلْأَقْرَبِينَ
And be kind to him who follows you of the believers.
And be kind and humble to the believers who follow you.
And lower your wing to those who follow you of the believers.
وَٱخْفِضْ جَنَاحَكَ لِمَنِ ٱتَّبَعَكَ مِنَ ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ
But if they disobey you, then say: Surely I am clear of what you do.
Then if they disobey you, say: "I am innocent of what you do."
And if they disobey you, then say, "Indeed, I am disassociated from what you are doing."
فَإِنْ عَصَوْكَ فَقُلْ إِنِّى بَرِىٓءٌ مِّمَّا تَعْمَلُونَ
And rely on the Mighty, the Merciful,
And put your trust in the All-Mighty, the Most Merciful,
And rely upon the Exalted in Might, the Merciful,
وَتَوَكَّلْ عَلَى ٱلْعَزِيزِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
Who sees you when you stand up.
Who sees you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) when you stand up (alone at night for Tahajjud prayers).
Who sees you when you arise
ٱلَّذِى يَرَىٰكَ حِينَ تَقُومُ
And your turning over and over among those who prostrate themselves before Allah.
And your movements among those who fall prostrate (to Allah in the five compulsory congregational prayers).
And your movement among those who prostrate.
وَتَقَلُّبَكَ فِى ٱلسَّٰجِدِينَ
Surely He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
Verily He, only He, is the All-Hearer, the All-Knower.
Indeed, He is the Hearing, the Knowing.
إِنَّهُۥ هُوَ ٱلسَّمِيعُ ٱلْعَلِيمُ
Shall I inform you (of him) upon whom the Shaitans descend?
Shall I inform you (O people!) upon whom the Shayatin (devils) descend?
Shall I inform you upon whom the devils descend?
هَلْ أُنَبِّئُكُمْ عَلَىٰ مَن تَنَزَّلُ ٱلشَّيَٰطِينُ
They descend upon every lying, sinful one,
They descend on every lying, sinful person.
They descend upon every sinful liar.
تَنَزَّلُ عَلَىٰ كُلِّ أَفَّاكٍ أَثِيمٍ
They incline their ears, and most of them are liars.
Who gives ear (to the devils and they pour what they may have heard of the Unseen from the angels), and most of them are liars.
They pass on what is heard, and most of them are liars.
يُلْقُونَ ٱلسَّمْعَ وَأَكْثَرُهُمْ كَٰذِبُونَ
And as to the poets, those who go astray follow them.
As for the poets, the erring ones follow them,
And the poets - [only] the deviators follow them;
وَٱلشُّعَرَآءُ يَتَّبِعُهُمُ ٱلْغَاوُۥنَ
Do you not see that they wander about bewildered in every valley?
See you not that they speak about every subject (praising people - right or wrong) in their poetry?
Do you not see that in every valley they roam
أَلَمْ تَرَ أَنَّهُمْ فِى كُلِّ وَادٍ يَهِيمُونَ
And that they say that which they do not do,
And that they say what they do not do.
And that they say what they do not do? -
وَأَنَّهُمْ يَقُولُونَ مَا لَا يَفْعَلُونَ
Except those who believe and do good and remember Allah much, and defend themselves after they are oppressed; and they who act unjustly shall know to what final place of turning they shall turn back.
Except those who believe (in the Oneness of Allah - Islamic Monotheism) and do righteous deeds, and remember Allah much, and vindicate themselves after they have been wronged [by replying back in poetry to the unjust poetry (which the pagan poets utter against the Muslims)]. And those who do wrong will come to know by what overturning they will be overturned.
Except those [poets] who believe and do righteous deeds and remember Allah often and defend [the Muslims] after they were wronged. And those who have wronged are going to know to what [kind of] return they will be returned.
إِلَّا ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوا۟ وَعَمِلُوا۟ ٱلصَّٰلِحَٰتِ وَذَكَرُوا۟ ٱللَّهَ كَثِيرًا وَٱنتَصَرُوا۟ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا ظُلِمُوا۟ وَسَيَعْلَمُ ٱلَّذِينَ ظَلَمُوٓا۟ أَىَّ مُنقَلَبٍ يَنقَلِبُونَ