Read in the name of your Lord Who created.
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ
Recite in the name of your Lord who created -
Proclaim! (or read!) in the name of thy Lord and Cherisher, Who created -
Chapter 96, 19 verses
Read in the name of your Lord Who created.
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ اقْرَأْ بِاسْمِ رَبِّكَ الَّذِي خَلَقَ
Recite in the name of your Lord who created -
Proclaim! (or read!) in the name of thy Lord and Cherisher, Who created -
He created man from a clot.
خَلَقَ الْإِنسَانَ مِنْ عَلَقٍ
Created man from a clinging substance.
Created man, out of a (mere) clot of congealed blood:
Read and your Lord is Most Honorable,
اقْرَأْ وَرَبُّكَ الْأَكْرَمُ
Recite, and your Lord is the most Generous -
Proclaim! And thy Lord is Most Bountiful, -
Who taught (to write) with the pen
الَّذِي عَلَّمَ بِالْقَلَمِ
Who taught by the pen -
He Who taught (the use of) the pen, -
Taught man what he knew not.
عَلَّمَ الْإِنسَانَ مَا لَمْ يَعْلَمْ
Taught man that which he knew not.
Taught man that which he knew not.
Nay! man is most surely inordinate,
كَلَّا إِنَّ الْإِنسَانَ لَيَطْغَىٰ
No! [But] indeed, man transgresses
Nay, but man doth transgress all bounds,
Because he sees himself free from want.
أَن رَّآهُ اسْتَغْنَىٰ
Because he sees himself self - sufficient.
In that he looketh upon himself as self - sufficient.
Surely to your Lord is the return.
إِنَّ إِلَىٰ رَبِّكَ الرُّجْعَىٰ
Indeed, to your Lord is the return.
Verily, to thy Lord is the return (of all).
Have you seen him who forbids
أَرَأَيْتَ الَّذِي يَنْهَىٰ
Have you seen the one who forbids
Seest thou one who forbids -
A servant when he prays?
عَبْدًا إِذَا صَلَّىٰ
A servant when he prays?
A votary when he (turns) to pray?
Have you considered if he were on the right way,
أَرَأَيْتَ إِن كَانَ عَلَى الْهُدَىٰ
Have you seen if he is upon guidance
Seest thou if he is on (the road of) Guidance? -
Or enjoined guarding (against evil)?
أَوْ أَمَرَ بِالتَّقْوَىٰ
Or enjoins righteousness?
Or enjoins Righteousness?
Have you considered if he gives the lie to the truth and turns (his) back?
أَرَأَيْتَ إِن كَذَّبَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
Have you seen if he denies and turns away -
Seest thou if he denies (Truth) and turns away?
Does he not know that Allah does see?
أَلَمْ يَعْلَم بِأَنَّ اللَّهَ يَرَىٰ
Does he not know that Allah sees?
Knoweth he not that Allah doth see?
Nay! if he desist not, We would certainly smite his forehead,
كَلَّا لَئِن لَّمْ يَنتَهِ لَنَسْفَعًا بِالنَّاصِيَةِ
No! If he does not desist, We will surely drag him by the forelock -
Let him beware! If he desist not, We will drag him by the forelock, -
A lying, sinful forehead.
نَاصِيَةٍ كَاذِبَةٍ خَاطِئَةٍ
A lying, sinning forelock.
A lying, sinful forelock!
Then let him summon his council,
فَلْيَدْعُ نَادِيَهُ
Then let him call his associates;
Then, let him call (for help) to his council (of comrades):
We too would summon the braves of the army.
سَنَدْعُ الزَّبَانِيَةَ
We will call the angels of Hell.
We will call on the angels of punishment (to deal with him)!
Nay! obey him not, and make obeisance and draw nigh (to Allah).
كَلَّا لَا تُطِعْهُ وَاسْجُدْ وَاقْتَرِب ۩
No! Do not obey him. But prostrate and draw near [to Allah].
Nay, heed him not: But bow down in adoration, and bring thyself the closer (to Allah)!