So be patient (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), with a good patience.
Word by word
فَٱصْبِرْ صَبْرًا جَمِيلًا
Shakir
Surely they think it to be far off,
Saheeh International
Indeed, they see it [as] distant,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, they see it (the torment) afar off.
Word by word
إِنَّهُمْ يَرَوْنَهُۥ بَعِيدًا
Shakir
And We see it nigh.
Saheeh International
But We see it [as] near.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
But We see it (quite) near.
Word by word
وَنَرَىٰهُ قَرِيبًا
Shakir
On the day when the heaven shall be as molten copper
Saheeh International
On the Day the sky will be like murky oil,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
The Day that the sky will be like the boiling filth of oil, (or molten copper or silver or lead).
Word by word
يَوْمَ تَكُونُ ٱلسَّمَآءُ كَٱلْمُهْلِ
Shakir
And the mountains shall be as tufts of wool
Saheeh International
And the mountains will be like wool,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And the mountains will be like flakes of wool.
Word by word
وَتَكُونُ ٱلْجِبَالُ كَٱلْعِهْنِ
Shakir
And friend shall not ask of friend
Saheeh International
And no friend will ask [anything of] a friend,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And no friend will ask a friend (about his condition),
Word by word
وَلَا يَسْـَٔلُ حَمِيمٌ حَمِيمًا
Shakir
(Though) they shall be made to see each other. The guilty one would fain redeem himself from the chastisement of that day by (sacrificing) his children,
Saheeh International
They will be shown each other. The criminal will wish that he could be ransomed from the punishment of that Day by his children
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Though they shall be made to see one another [(i.e. on the Day of Resurrection), there will be none but see his father, children and relatives, but he will neither speak to them nor will ask them for any help]. The Mujrim, (criminal, sinner, ) would desire to ransom himself from the punishment of that Day by his children,
And the nearest of his kinsfolk who gave him shelter,
Saheeh International
And his nearest kindred who shelter him
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And his kindred who sheltered him,
Word by word
وَفَصِيلَتِهِ ٱلَّتِى تُـْٔوِيهِ
Shakir
And all those that are in the earth, (wishing) then (that) this might deliver him.
Saheeh International
And whoever is on earth entirely [so] then it could save him.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And all that are in the earth, so that it might save him.
Word by word
وَمَن فِى ٱلْأَرْضِ جَمِيعًا ثُمَّ يُنجِيهِ
Shakir
By no means! Surely it is a flaming fire
Saheeh International
No! Indeed, it is the Flame [of Hell],
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
By no means! Verily, it will be the Fire of Hell,
Word by word
كَلَّآ إِنَّهَا لَظَىٰ
Shakir
Dragging by the head,
Saheeh International
A remover of exteriors.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Taking away (burning completely) the head skin!
Word by word
نَزَّاعَةً لِّلشَّوَىٰ
Shakir
It shall claim him who turned and fled (from truth),
Saheeh International
It invites he who turned his back [on truth] and went away [from obedience]
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Calling (all) such as turn their backs and turn away their faces (from Faith) [picking and swallowing them up from that great gathering of mankind on the Day of Resurrection just as a bird picks up a food-grain from the earth with its beak and swallows it up] (Tafsir Al-Qurtubi)
Word by word
تَدْعُوا۟ مَنْ أَدْبَرَ وَتَوَلَّىٰ
Shakir
And amasses (wealth) then shuts it up.
Saheeh International
And collected [wealth] and hoarded.
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And collect (wealth) and hide it (from spending it in the Cause of Allah).
Word by word
وَجَمَعَ فَأَوْعَىٰٓ
Shakir
Surely man is created of a hasty temperament
Saheeh International
Indeed, mankind was created anxious:
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Verily, man () was created very impatient;
Word by word
إِنَّ ٱلْإِنسَٰنَ خُلِقَ هَلُوعًا
Shakir
Being greatly grieved when evil afflicts him
Saheeh International
When evil touches him, impatient,
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Irritable (discontented) when evil touches him;
Word by word
إِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلشَّرُّ جَزُوعًا
Shakir
And niggardly when good befalls him
Saheeh International
And when good touches him, withholding [of it],
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And niggardly when good touches him.
Word by word
وَإِذَا مَسَّهُ ٱلْخَيْرُ مَنُوعًا
Shakir
Except those who pray,
Saheeh International
Except the observers of prayer -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Except those who are devoted to Salat (prayers).
Word by word
إِلَّا ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
Shakir
Those who are constant at their prayer
Saheeh International
Those who are constant in their prayer
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Those who remain constant in their Salat (prayers);
Word by word
ٱلَّذِينَ هُمْ عَلَىٰ صَلَاتِهِمْ دَآئِمُونَ
Shakir
And those in whose wealth there is a fixed portion.
Saheeh International
And those within whose wealth is a known right
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And those in whose wealth there is a recognised right
Word by word
وَٱلَّذِينَ فِىٓ أَمْوَٰلِهِمْ حَقٌّ مَّعْلُومٌ
Shakir
For him who begs and for him who is denied (good)
Saheeh International
For the petitioner and the deprived -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
For the beggar who asks, and for the unlucky who has lost his property and wealth, (and his means of living has been straitened).
Word by word
لِّلسَّآئِلِ وَٱلْمَحْرُومِ
Shakir
And those who accept the truth of the judgment day
Saheeh International
And those who believe in the Day of Recompense
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
And those who believe in the Day of Recompense.
Word by word
وَٱلَّذِينَ يُصَدِّقُونَ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
Shakir
And those who are fearful of the chastisement of their Lord - -
Saheeh International
And those who are fearful of the punishment of their Lord -
Such shall dwell in the Gardens (i.e. Paradise), honoured.
Word by word
أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ فِى جَنَّٰتٍ مُّكْرَمُونَ
Shakir
But what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten on around you,
Saheeh International
So what is [the matter] with those who disbelieve, hastening [from] before you, [O Muhammad],
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So what is the matter with those who disbelieve that they hasten to listen from you [O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), in order to belie you and to mock at you, and at Allah's Book (this Qur'an)].
Word by word
فَمَالِ ٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ قِبَلَكَ مُهْطِعِينَ
Shakir
On the right hand and on the left, in sundry parties?
Saheeh International
[To sit] on [your] right and [your] left in separate groups?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
(Sitting) in groups on the right and on the left (of you, O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم)?
Word by word
عَنِ ٱلْيَمِينِ وَعَنِ ٱلشِّمَالِ عِزِينَ
Shakir
Does every man of them desire that he should be made to enter the garden of bliss?
Saheeh International
Does every person among them aspire to enter a garden of pleasure?
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
Does every man of them hope to enter the Paradise of Delight?
Therefore leave them alone to go on with the false discourses and to sport until they come face to face with that day of theirs with which they are threatened;
Saheeh International
So leave them to converse vainly and amuse themselves until they meet their Day which they are promised -
Hilali & Muhsin Khan
So leave them to plunge in vain talk and play about, until they meet their Day which they are promised -