Chapter 74, 56 verses
O you who are clothed!
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
O you who covers himself [with a garment],
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Arise and warn,
Arise and deliver thy warning!
Arise and warn
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
And your Lord do magnify,
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
And your Lord glorify
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
And your garments do purify,
And thy garments keep free from stain!
And your clothing purify
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
And uncleanness do shun,
And all abomination shun!
And uncleanliness avoid
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
And bestow not favors that you may receive again with increase,
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
And do not confer favor to acquire more
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
And for the sake of your Lord, be patient.
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
But for your Lord be patient.
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
For when the trumpet is sounded,
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
And when the trumpet is blown,
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
That, at that time, shall be a difficult day,
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
That Day will be a difficult day
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
For the unbelievers, anything but easy.
Far from easy for those without Faith.
For the disbelievers - not easy.
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
Leave Me and him whom I created alone,
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
Leave Me with the one I created alone
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
And give him vast riches,
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
And to whom I granted extensive wealth
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
And sons dwelling in his presence,
And sons to be by his side! -
And children present [with him]
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
And I adjusted affairs for him adjustably;
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
And spread [everything] before him, easing [his life].
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
And yet he desires that I should add more!
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
Then he desires that I should add more.
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
By no means! surely he offers opposition to Our communications.
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
No! Indeed, he has been toward Our verses obstinate.
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
I will make a distressing punishment overtake him.
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
I will cover him with arduous torment.
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
Surely he reflected and guessed,
For he thought and he plotted; -
Indeed, he thought and deliberated.
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
But may he be cursed how he plotted;
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
So may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Again, may he be cursed how he plotted;
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
Then may he be destroyed [for] how he deliberated.
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Then he looked,
Then he looked round;
Then he considered [again];
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
Then he frowned and scowled,
Then he frowned and he scowled;
Then he frowned and scowled;
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
Then he turned back and was big with pride,
Then he turned back and was haughty;
Then he turned back and was arrogant
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
~Then he said: This is naught but enchantment, narrated (from others);
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
And said, "This is not but magic imitated [from others].
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
This is naught but the word of a mortal.
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
This is not but the word of a human being."
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
I will cast him into hell.
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
I will drive him into Saqar.
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
And what will make you realize what hell is?
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
And what can make you know what is Saqar?
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
It leaves naught nor does it spare aught.
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
It lets nothing remain and leaves nothing [unburned],
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
It scorches the mortal.
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
Blackening the skins.
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
Over it are nineteen.
Over it are Nineteen.
Over it are nineteen [angels].
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
And We have not made the wardens of the fire others than angels, and We have not made their number but as a trial for those who disbelieve, that those who have been given the book may be certain and those who believe may increase in faith, and those who have been given the book and the believers may not doubt, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the unbelievers may say: What does Allah mean by this parable? Thus does Allah make err whom He pleases, and He guides whom He pleases, and none knows the hosts of your Lord but He Himself; and this is naught but a reminder to the mortals.
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
And We have not made the keepers of the Fire except angels. And We have not made their number except as a trial for those who disbelieve - that those who were given the Scripture will be convinced and those who have believed will increase in faith and those who were given the Scripture and the believers will not doubt and that those in whose hearts is hypocrisy and the disbelievers will say, "What does Allah intend by this as an example?" Thus does Allah leave astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none knows the soldiers of your Lord except Him. And mention of the Fire is not but a reminder to humanity.
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
Nay; I swear by the moon,
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
No! By the moon
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
And the night when it departs,
And by the Night as it retreateth,
And [by] the night when it departs
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
And the daybreak when it shines;
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
And [by] the morning when it brightens,
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
Surely it (hell) is one of the gravest (misfortunes),
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
Indeed, the Fire is of the greatest [afflictions]
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
A warning to mortals,
A warning to mankind, -
As a warning to humanity -
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
To him among you who wishes to go forward or remain behind.
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
To whoever wills among you to proceed or stay behind.
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
Every soul is held in pledge for what it earns,
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
Every soul, for what it has earned, will be retained
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
Except the people of the right hand,
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
Except the companions of the right,
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
In gardens, they shall ask each other
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
[Who will be] in gardens, questioning each other
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
About the guilty:
And (ask) of the Sinners:
About the criminals,
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
What has brought you into hell?
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
[And asking them], "What put you into Saqar?"
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
They shall say: We were not of those who prayed;
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
They will say, "We were not of those who prayed,
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
And we used not to feed the poor;
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
Nor did we used to feed the poor.
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who entered into vain discourses.
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
And we used to enter into vain discourse with those who engaged [in it],
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
And we used to call the day of judgment a lie;
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
And we used to deny the Day of Recompense
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
Till death overtook us.
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
Until there came to us the certainty."
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
So the intercession of intercessors shall not avail them.
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
So there will not benefit them the intercession of [any] intercessors.
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
What is then the matter with them, that they turn away from the admonition
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
Then what is [the matter] with them that they are, from the reminder, turning away
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
As if they were asses taking fright
As if they were affrighted asses,
As if they were alarmed donkeys
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
That had fled from a lion?
Fleeing from a lion!
Fleeing from a lion?
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
Nay; every one of them desires that he may be given pages spread out;
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
Rather, every person among them desires that he would be given scriptures spread about.
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
Nay! but they do not fear the hereafter.
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
No! But they do not fear the Hereafter.
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
Nay! it is surely an admonition.
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
No! Indeed, the Qur'an is a reminder
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
So whoever pleases may mind it.
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
Then whoever wills will remember it.
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
And they will not mind unless Allah please. He is worthy to be feared and worthy to forgive.
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
And they will not remember except that Allah wills. He is worthy of fear and adequate for [granting] forgiveness.
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ