Waalssaffati saffan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Chapter 37, 182 verses
Waalssaffati saffan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
I swear by those who draw themselves out in ranks
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. By those who set the ranks in battle order
Faalzzajirati zajran
فالزاجرات زجرا
Then those who drive away with reproof,
And those who drive away (the wicked) with reproof
Faalttaliyati thikran
فالتاليات ذكرا
Then those who recite, being mindful,
And those who read (the Word) for a reminder,
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
إن إلهكم لواحد
Most surely your Allah is One:
Lo! thy Lord is surely One;
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
The Lord of the heavens and the earth and what is between them, and Lord of the easts.
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all that is between them, and Lord of the sun's risings.
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
Surely We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment, the stars,
Lo! We have adorned the lowest heaven with an ornament, the planets;
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
And (there is) a safeguard against every rebellious Shaitan.
With security from every froward devil.
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
They cannot listen to the exalted assembly and they are thrown at from every side,
They cannot listen to the Highest Chiefs for they are pelted from every side,
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
Being driven off, and for them is a perpetual chastisement,
Outcast, and theirs is a perpetual torment;
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
Except him who snatches off but once, then there follows him a brightly shining flame.
Save him who snatcheth a fragment, and there pursueth him a piercing flame.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
Then ask them whether they are stronger in creation or those (others) whom We have created. Surely We created them of firm clay.
Then ask them (O Muhammad): Are they stronger as a creation, or those (others) whom we have created ? Lo! We created them of plastic clay.
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
بل عجبت ويسخرون
Nay! you wonder while they mock,
Nay, but thou dost marvel when they mock
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
And when they are reminded, they mind not,
And heed not when they are reminded,
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
And when they see a sign they incite one another to scoff,
And seek to scoff when they behold a portent.
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
And they say: This is nothing but clear magic:
And they say: Lo! this is mere magic;
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then certainly be raised,
When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised (again) ?
Awaabaona alawwaloona
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Or our fathers of yore?
And our forefathers ?
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
Say: Aye! and you shall be abject.
Say (O Muhammad): Ye, in truth; and ye will be brought low.
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
So it shall only be a single cry, when lo! they shall see.
There is but one Shout, and lo! they behold,
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
And they shall say: O woe to us! this is the day of requital.
And say: Ah, woe for us! This is the Day of Judgment.
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
This is the day of the judgment which you called a lie.
This is the Day of Separation, which ye used to deny.
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
Gather together those who were unjust and their associates, and what they used to worship
(And it is said unto the angels): Assemble those who did wrong, together with their wives and what they used to worship
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
Besides Allah, then lead them to the way to hell.
Instead of Allah, and lead them to the path to hell;
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
And stop them, for they shall be questioned:
And stop them, for they must be questioned.
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
ما لكم لا تناصرون
What is the matter with you that you do not help each other?
What aileth you that ye help not one another ?
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
Nay! on that day they shall be submissive.
Nay, but this day they make full submission.
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
And some of them shall advance towards others, questioning each other.
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
They shall say: Surely you used to come to us from the right side.
They say: Lo! ye used to come unto us, imposing, (swearing that ye spoke the truth).
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
They shall say: Nay, you (yourselves) were not believers;
They answer: Nay, but ye (yourselves) were not believers.
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
And we had no authority over you, but you were an inordinate people;
We had no power over you, but ye were wayward folk.
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
So the sentence of our Lord has come to pass against us: (now) we shall surely taste;
Now the Word of our Lord hath been fulfilled concerning us. Lo! we are about to taste (the doom).
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
So we led you astray, for we ourselves were erring.
Thus we misled you. Lo! we were (ourselves) astray.
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
So they shall on that day be sharers in the chastisement one with another.
Then lo! this day they (both) are sharers in the doom.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
Surely thus do We deal with the guilty.
Lo! thus deal We with the guilty.
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
Surely they used to behave proudly when it was said to them: There is no god but Allah;
For when it was said unto them, There is no God save Allah, they were scornful
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
And to say: What! shall we indeed give up our gods for the sake of a mad poet?
And said: Shall we forsake our gods for a mad poet ?
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
Nay: he has come with the truth and verified the apostles.
Nay, but he brought the Truth, and he confirmed those sent (before him).
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
Most surely you will taste the painful punishment.
Lo! (now) verily ye taste the painful doom -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
And you shall not be rewarded except (for) what you did.
Ye are requited naught save what ye did -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Save the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
Save single - minded slaves of Allah;
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
For them is a known sustenance,
For them there is a known provision,
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
Fruits, and they shall be highly honored,
Fruits. And they will be honoured
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
في جنات النعيم
In gardens of pleasure,
In the Gardens of delight,
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
على سرر متقابلين
On thrones, facing each other.
On couches facing one another;
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
A bowl shall be made to go round them from water running out of springs,
A cup from a gushing spring is brought round for them,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
White, delicious to those who drink.
White, delicious to the drinkers,
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
There shall be no trouble in it, nor shall they be exhausted therewith.
Wherein there is no headache nor are they made mad thereby.
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
And with them shall be those who restrain the eyes, having beautiful eyes;
And with them are those of modest gaze, with lovely eyes,
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
كأنهن بيض مكنون
As if they were eggs carefully protected.
(Pure) as they were hidden eggs (of the ostrich).
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
Then shall some of them advance to others, questioning each other.
And some of them draw near unto others, mutually questioning.
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
A speaker from among them shall say: Surely I had a comrade of mine,
A speaker of them saith: Lo! I had a comrade
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
Who said: What! are you indeed of those who accept (the truth)?
Who used to say: Art thou in truth of those who put faith (in his words) ?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
What! when we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then be certainly brought to judgment?
Can we, when we are dead and have become mere dust and bones - can we (then) verily be brought to book ?
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
He shall say: Will you look on?
He saith: Will ye look ?
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
Then he looked down and saw him in the midst of hell.
Then looketh he and seeth him in the depth of hell.
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
He shall say: By Allah! you had almost caused me to perish;
He saith: By Allah, thou verily didst all but cause my ruin,
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
And had it not been for the favor of my Lord, I would certainly have been among those brought up.
And had it not been for the favour of my Lord, I too had been of those haled forth (to doom).
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
أفما نحن بميتين
Is it then that we are not going to die,
Are we then not to die
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
Except our previous death? And we shall not be chastised?
Saving our former death, and are we not to be punished ?
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
Most surely this is the mighty achievement.
Lo! this is the supreme triumph.
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
For the like of this then let the workers work.
For the like of this, then, let the workers work.
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
Is this better as an entertainment or the tree of Zaqqum?
Is this better as a welcome, or the tree of Zaqqum ?
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
Surely We have made it to be a trial to the unjust.
Lo! We have appointed it a torment for wrong - doers.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
Surely it is a tree that - grows in the bottom of the hell;
Lo! it is a tree that springeth in the heart of hell.
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
Its produce is as it were the heads of the serpents.
Its crop is as it were the heads of devils
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
Then most surely they shall eat of it and fill (their) bellies with it.
And lo! they verily must eat thereof, and fill (their) bellies therewith.
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
Then most surely they shall have after it to drink of a mixture prepared in boiling water.
And afterward, lo! thereupon they have a drink of boiling water
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
Then most surely their return shall be to hell.
And afterward, lo! their return is surely unto hell.
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
Surely they found their fathers going astray,
They indeed found their fathers astray,
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
So in their footsteps they are being hastened on.
But they make haste (to follow) in their footsteps.
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
And certainly most of the ancients went astray before them,
And verily most of the men of old went astray before them,
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
And certainly We sent among them warners.
And verily We sent among them warners.
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
Then see how was the end of those warned,
Then see the nature of the consequence for those warned,
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Except the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
And Nuh did certainly call upon Us, and most excellent answerer of prayer are We.
And Noah verily prayed unto Us, and gracious was the Hearer of his prayer
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
And We delivered him and his followers from the mighty distress.
And We saved him and his household from the great distress,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
And We made his offspring the survivors.
And made his seed the survivors,
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
And left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
سلام على نوح في العالمين
Peace and salutation to Nuh among the nations.
Peace be unto Noah among the peoples!
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Thus do We surely reward the doers of good.
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely he was of Our believing servants.
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Then We drowned the others
Then We did drown the others.
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
And most surely Ibrahim followed his way.
And lo! of his persuasion verily was Abraham
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
When he came to his Lord with a free heart,
When he came unto his Lord with a whole heart;
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
When he said to his father and his people: What is it that you worship?
When he said unto his father and his folk: What is it that ye worship ?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
A lie - - gods besides Allah - - do you desire?
Is it a falsehood - gods beside Allah - that ye desire ?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
What is then your idea about the Lord of the worlds?
What then is your opinion of the Lord of the Worlds ?
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
Then he looked at the stars, looking up once,
And he glanced a glance at the stars
Faqala innee saqeemun
فقال إني سقيم
Then he said: Surely I am sick (of your worshipping these).
Then said: Lo! I feel sick!
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
So they went away from him, turning back.
And they turned their backs and went away from him.
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
Then he turned aside to their gods secretly and said: What! do you not eat?
Then turned he to their gods and said: Will ye not eat ?
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
ما لكم لا تنطقون
What is the matter with you that you do not speak?
What aileth you that ye speak not ?
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
Then he turned against them secretly, smiting them with the right hand.
Then he attacked them, striking with his right hand.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
So they (people) advanced towards him, hastening.
And (his people) came toward him, hastening.
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
Said he: What! do you worship what you hew out?
He said: Worship ye that which ye yourselves do carve
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
And Allah has created you and what you make.
When Allah hath created you and what ye make ?
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
They said: Build for him a furnace, then cast him into the burning fire.
They said: Build for him a building and fling him in the red - hotfire.
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
And they desired a war against him, but We brought them low.
And they designed a snare for him, but We made them the undermost.
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
And he said: Surely I fly to my lord; He will guide me.
And he said: Lo! I am going unto my Lord Who will guide me.
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
رب هب لي من الصالحين
My Lord! grant me of the doers of good deeds.
My Lord! Vouchsafe me of the righteous.
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
So We gave him the good news of a boy, possessing forbearance.
So We gave him tidings of a gentle son.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
And when he attained to working with him, he said: O my son! surely I have seen in a dream that I should sacrifice you; consider then what you see. He said: O my father! do what you are commanded; if Allah please, you will find me of the patient ones.
And when (his son) was old enough to walk with him, (Abraham) said: O my dear son, I have seen in a dream that I must sacrifice thee. So look, what thinkest thou ? He said: O my father! Do that which thou art commanded. Allah willing, thou shalt find me of the steadfast.
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
So when they both submitted and he threw him down upon his forehead,
Then, when they had both surrendered (to Allah), and he had flung him down upon his face,
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
And We called out to him saying: O Ibrahim!
We called unto him: O Abraham!
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
You have indeed shown the truth of the vision; surely thus do We reward the doers of good:
Thou hast already fulfilled the vision. Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
Most surely this is a manifest trial.
Lo! that verily was a clear test.
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
And We ransomed him with a Feat sacrifice.
Then We ransomed him with a tremendous victim.
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We perpetuated (praise) to him among the later generations.
And We left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Salamun AAala ibraheema
سلام على إبراهيم
Peace be on Ibrahim.
Peace be unto Abraham!
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Thus do We reward the doers of good.
Thus do We reward the good.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
Lo! he is one of Our believing slaves.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
And We gave him the good news of Ishaq, a prophet among the good ones.
And we gave him tidings of the birth of Isaac, a prophet of the righteous.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
And We showered Our blessings on him and on Ishaq; and of their offspring are the doers of good, and (also) those who are clearly unjust to their own souls.
And We blessed him and Isaac. And of their seed are some who do good, and some who plainly wrong themselves.
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
And certainly We conferred a favor on Musa and Haroun.
And We verily gave grace unto Moses and Aaron,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
And We delivered them both and their people from the mighty distress.
And saved them and their people from the great distress,
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
And We helped them, so they were the vanquishers.
And helped them so that they became the victors.
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
And We gave them both the Book that made (things) clear.
And We gave them the clear Scripture
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
And We guided them both on the right way.
And showed them the right path.
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
And We perpetuated (praise) to them among the later generations.
And We left for them among the later folk (the salutation):
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
سلام على موسى وهارون
Peace be on Musa and Haroun.
Peace be unto Moses and Aaron!
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely they were both of Our believing servants.
Lo! they are two of Our believing slaves.
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
And Ilyas was most surely of the apostles.
And lo! Elias was of those sent (to warn),
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
When he said to his people: Do you not guard (against evil)?
When he said unto his folk: Will ye not ward off (evil) ?
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
What! do you call upon Ba'l and forsake the best of the creators,
Will ye cry unto Baal and forsake the Best of creators,
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your fathers of yore?
Allah, your Lord and Lord of your forefathers ?
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
But they called him a liar, therefore they shall most surely be brought up.
But they denied him, so they surely will be haled forth (to the doom)
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
But not the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We perpetuated to him (praise) among the later generations.
And we left for him among the later folk (the salutation):
Salamun AAala il yaseena
سلام على إل ياسين
Peace be on Ilyas.
Peace be unto Elias!
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Even thus do We reward the doers of good.
Lo! thus do We reward the good.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Surely he was one of Our believing servants.
Lo! he is one of our believing slaves.
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
And Lut was most surely of the apostles.
And lo! Lot verily was of those sent (to warn).
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
When We delivered him and his followers, all - -
When We saved him and his household, every one,
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Except an old woman (who was) amongst those who tarried.
Save an old woman among those who stayed behind;
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Then We destroyed the others.
Then We destroyed the others.
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
And most surely you pass by them in the morning,
And lo! ye verily pass by (the ruin of) them in the morning
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
And at night; do you not then understand?
And at night - time; have ye then no sense ?
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
And Yunus was most surely of the apostles.
And lo! Jonah verily was of those sent (to warn)
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
When he ran away to a ship completely laden,
When he fled unto the laden ship,
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
So he shared (with them), but was of those who are cast off.
And then drew lots and was of those rejected;
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
So the fish swallowed him while he did that for which he blamed himself
And the fish swallowed him while he was blameworthy;
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
But had it not been that he was of those who glorify (Us),
And had he not been one of those who glorify (Allah)
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
He would certainly have tarried in its belly to the day when they are raised.
He would have tarried in its belly till the day when they are raised;
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
Then We cast him on to the vacant surface of the earth while he was sick.
Then We cast him on a desert shore while he was sick;
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
And We caused to grow up for him a gourdplant.
And We caused a tree of gourd to grow above him;
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
And We sent him to a hundred thousand, rather they exceeded.
And We sent him to a hundred thousand (folk) or more
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
And they believed, so We gave them provision till a time.
And they believed, therefor We gave them comfort for a while.
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
Then ask them whether your Lord has daughters and they have sons.
Now ask them (O Muhammad): Hath thy Lord daughters whereas they have sons ?
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
Or did We create the angels females while they were witnesses?
Or created We the angels females while they were present ?
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
Now surely it is of their own lie that they say:
Lo! it is of their falsehood that they say:
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
Allah has begotten; and most surely they are liars.
Allah hath begotten. Allah! verily they tell a lie.
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
أصطفى البنات على البنين
Has He chosen daughters in preference to sons?
(And again of their falsehood): He hath preferred daughters to sons.
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
What is the matter with you, how is it that you judge?
What aileth you ? How judge ye ?
Afala tathakkaroona
أفلا تذكرون
Will you not then mind?
Will ye not then reflect ?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
أم لكم سلطان مبين
Or have you a clear authority?
Or have ye a clear warrant ?
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
Then bring your book, if you are truthful.
Then produce your writ, if ye are truthful.
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
And they assert a relationship between Him and the jinn; and certainly the jinn do know that they shall surely be brought up;
And they imagine kinship between him and the jinn, whereas the jinn know well that they will be brought before (Him).
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
سبحان الله عما يصفون
Glory be to Allah (for freedom) from what they describe;
Glorified be Allah from that which they attribute (unto Him),
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
But not so the servants of Allah, the purified ones.
Save single - minded slaves of Allah.
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
فإنكم وما تعبدون
So surely you and what you worship,
Lo! verily, ye and that which ye worship,
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
Not against Him can you cause (any) to fall into trial,
Ye cannot excite (anyone) against Him.
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
Save him who will go to hell.
Save him who is to burn in hell.
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
And there is none of us but has an assigned place,
There is not one of us but hath his known position.
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
وإنا لنحن الصافون
And most surely we are they who draw themselves out in ranks,
Lo! we, even we are they who set the ranks,
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
And we are most surely they who declare the glory (of Allah).
Lo! we, even we are they who hymn His praise
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
وإن كانوا ليقولون
And surely they used to say:
And indeed they used to say:
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
Had we a reminder from those of yore,
If we had but a reminder from the men of old
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
We would certainly have been the servants of Allah - - the purified ones.
We would be single - minded slaves of Allah.
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
But (now) they disbelieve in it, so they will come to know.
Yet (now that it is come) they disbelieve therein; but they will come to know.
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
And certainly Our word has already gone forth in respect of Our servants, the apostles:
And verily Our word went forth of old unto Our bondmen sent (to warn)
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
إنهم لهم المنصورون
Most surely they shall be the assisted ones
That they verily would be helped,
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
And most surely Our host alone shall be the victorious ones.
And that Our host, they verily would be the victors.
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
فتول عنهم حتى حين
Therefore turn away from them till a time,
So withdraw from them (O Muhammad) awhile,
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
And (then) see them, so they too shall see.
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
What! would they then hasten on Our chastisement?
Would they hasten on Our doom ?
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
But when it shall descend in their court, evil shall then be the morning of the warned ones.
But when it cometh home to them, then it will be a hapless morn for those who have been warned.
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
وتول عنهم حتى حين
And turn away from them till a time
Withdraw from them awhile
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
And (then) see, for they too shall see.
And watch, for they will (soon) see.
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
Glory be to your Lord, the Lord of Honor, above what they describe.
Glorified be thy Lord, the Lord of Majesty, from that which they attribute (unto Him)
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
وسلام على المرسلين
And peace be on the apostles.
And peace be unto those sent (to warn).
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
والحمد لله رب العالمين
And all praise is due to Allah, the Lord of the worlds.
And praise be to Allah, Lord of the Worlds!