Waalssaffati saffan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
By those [angels] lined up in rows
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Chapter 37, 182 verses
Waalssaffati saffan
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم والصافات صفا
By those [angels] lined up in rows
By those who range themselves in ranks,
Faalzzajirati zajran
فالزاجرات زجرا
And those who drive [the clouds]
And so are strong in repelling (evil),
Faalttaliyati thikran
فالتاليات ذكرا
And those who recite the message,
And thus proclaim the Message (of Allah)!
Inna ilahakum lawahidun
إن إلهكم لواحد
Indeed, your God is One,
Verily, verily, your Allah is one! -
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma warabbu almashariqi
رب السماوات والأرض وما بينهما ورب المشارق
Lord of the heavens and the earth and that between them and Lord of the sunrises.
Lord of the heavens and of the earth and all between them, and Lord of every point at the rising of the sun!
Inna zayyanna alssamaa alddunya bizeenatin alkawakibi
إنا زينا السماء الدنيا بزينة الكواكب
Indeed, We have adorned the nearest heaven with an adornment of stars
We have indeed decked the lower heaven with beauty (in) the stars, -
Wahifthan min kulli shaytanin maridin
وحفظا من كل شيطان مارد
And as protection against every rebellious devil
(For beauty) and for guard against all obstinate rebellious evil spirits,
La yassammaAAoona ila almalai alaAAla wayuqthafoona min kulli janibin
لا يسمعون إلى الملإ الأعلى ويقذفون من كل جانب
[So] they may not listen to the exalted assembly [of angels] and are pelted from every side,
(So) they should not strain their ears in the direction of the Exalted Assembly but be cast away from every side,
Duhooran walahum AAathabun wasibun
دحورا ۖ ولهم عذاب واصب
Repelled; and for them is a constant punishment,
Repulsed, for they are under a perpetual penalty,
Illa man khatifa alkhatfata faatbaAAahu shihabun thaqibun
إلا من خطف الخطفة فأتبعه شهاب ثاقب
Except one who snatches [some words] by theft, but they are pursued by a burning flame, piercing [in brightness].
Except such as snatch away something by stealth, and they are pursued by a flaming fire, of piercing brightness.
Faistaftihim ahum ashaddu khalqan am man khalaqna inna khalaqnahum min teenin lazibin
فاستفتهم أهم أشد خلقا أم من خلقنا ۚ إنا خلقناهم من طين لازب
Then inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Are they a stronger [or more difficult] creation or those [others] We have created?" Indeed, We created men from sticky clay.
Just ask their opinion: are they the more difficult to create, or the (other) beings We have created? Them have We created out of a sticky clay!
Bal AAajibta wayaskharoona
بل عجبت ويسخرون
But you wonder, while they mock,
Truly dost thou marvel, while they ridicule,
Waitha thukkiroo la yathkuroona
وإذا ذكروا لا يذكرون
And when they are reminded, they remember not.
And, when they are admonished, pay no heed, -
Waitha raaw ayatan yastaskhiroona
وإذا رأوا آية يستسخرون
And when they see a sign, they ridicule
And, when they see a Sign, turn it to mockery,
Waqaloo in hatha illa sihrun mubeenun
وقالوا إن هذا إلا سحر مبين
And say, "This is not but obvious magic.
And say, "This is nothing but evident sorcery!
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
When we have died and become dust and bones, are we indeed to be resurrected?
"What! when we die, and become dust and bones, shall we (then) be raised up (again)
Awaabaona alawwaloona
أوآباؤنا الأولون
And our forefathers [as well]?"
"And also our fathers of old?"
Qul naAAam waantum dakhiroona
قل نعم وأنتم داخرون
Say, "Yes, and you will be [rendered] contemptible."
Say thou: "Yea, and ye shall then be humiliated (on account of your evil)."
Fainnama hiya zajratun wahidatun faitha hum yanthuroona
فإنما هي زجرة واحدة فإذا هم ينظرون
It will be only one shout, and at once they will be observing.
Then it will be a single (compelling) cry; and behold, they will begin to see!
Waqaloo ya waylana hatha yawmu alddeeni
وقالوا يا ويلنا هذا يوم الدين
They will say, "O woe to us! This is the Day of Recompense."
They will say, "Ah! Woe to us! This is the Day of Judgment!"
Hatha yawmu alfasli allathee kuntum bihi tukaththiboona
هذا يوم الفصل الذي كنتم به تكذبون
[They will be told], "This is the Day of Judgement which you used to deny."
(A voice will say,) "This is the Day of Sorting Out, whose truth ye (once) denied!"
Ohshuroo allatheena thalamoo waazwajahum wama kanoo yaAAbudoona
۞ احشروا الذين ظلموا وأزواجهم وما كانوا يعبدون
[The angels will be ordered], "Gather those who committed wrong, their kinds, and what they used to worship
"Bring ye up", it shall be said, "The wrong - doers and their wives, and the things they worshipped -
Min dooni Allahi faihdoohum ila sirati aljaheemi
من دون الله فاهدوهم إلى صراط الجحيم
Other than Allah, and guide them to the path of Hellfire
"Besides Allah, and lead them to the Way to the (Fierce) Fire!
Waqifoohum innahum masooloona
وقفوهم ۖ إنهم مسئولون
And stop them; indeed, they are to be questioned."
"But stop them, for they must be asked:
Ma lakum la tanasaroona
ما لكم لا تناصرون
[They will be asked], "What is [wrong] with you? Why do you not help each other?"
"'What is the matter with you that ye help not each other?'"
Bal humu alyawma mustaslimoona
بل هم اليوم مستسلمون
But they, that Day, are in surrender.
Nay, but that day they shall submit (to Judgment);
Waaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
وأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
And they will approach one another blaming each other.
And they will turn to one another, and question one another.
Qaloo innakum kuntum tatoonana AAani alyameeni
قالوا إنكم كنتم تأتوننا عن اليمين
They will say, "Indeed, you used to come at us from the right."
They will say: "It was ye who used to come to us from the right hand (of power and authority)!"
Qaloo bal lam takoonoo mumineena
قالوا بل لم تكونوا مؤمنين
The oppressors will say, "Rather, you [yourselves] were not believers,
They will reply: "Nay, ye yourselves had no Faith!
Wama kana lana AAalaykum min sultanin bal kuntum qawman tagheena
وما كان لنا عليكم من سلطان ۖ بل كنتم قوما طاغين
And we had over you no authority, but you were a transgressing people.
"Nor had we any authority over you. Nay, it was ye who were a people in obstinate rebellion!
Fahaqqa AAalayna qawlu rabbina inna lathaiqoona
فحق علينا قول ربنا ۖ إنا لذائقون
So the word of our Lord has come into effect upon us; indeed, we will taste [punishment].
"So now has been proved true, against us, the word of our Lord that we shall indeed (have to) taste (the punishment of our sins).
Faaghwaynakum inna kunna ghaweena
فأغويناكم إنا كنا غاوين
And we led you to deviation; indeed, we were deviators."
"We led you astray: for truly we were ourselves astray."
Fainnahum yawmaithin fee alAAathabi mushtarikoona
فإنهم يومئذ في العذاب مشتركون
So indeed they, that Day, will be sharing in the punishment.
Truly, that Day, they will (all) share in the Penalty.
Inna kathalika nafAAalu bialmujrimeena
إنا كذلك نفعل بالمجرمين
Indeed, that is how We deal with the criminals.
Verily that is how We shall deal with Sinners.
Innahum kanoo itha qeela lahum la ilaha illa Allahu yastakbiroona
إنهم كانوا إذا قيل لهم لا إله إلا الله يستكبرون
Indeed they, when it was said to them, "There is no deity but Allah," were arrogant
For they, when they were told that there is no god except Allah, would puff themselves up with Pride,
Wayaqooloona ainna latarikoo alihatina lishaAAirin majnoonin
ويقولون أئنا لتاركو آلهتنا لشاعر مجنون
And were saying, "Are we to leave our gods for a mad poet?"
And say: "What! shall we give up our gods for the sake of a Poet possessed?"
Bal jaa bialhaqqi wasaddaqa almursaleena
بل جاء بالحق وصدق المرسلين
Rather, the Prophet has come with the truth and confirmed the [previous] messengers.
Nay! he has come with the (very) Truth, and he confirms (the Message of) the messengers (before him).
Innakum lathaiqoo alAAathabi alaleemi
إنكم لذائقو العذاب الأليم
Indeed, you [disbelievers] will be tasters of the painful punishment,
Ye shall indeed taste of the Grievous Penalty; -
Wama tujzawna illa ma kuntum taAAmaloona
وما تجزون إلا ما كنتم تعملون
And you will not be recompensed except for what you used to do -
But it will be no more than the retribution of (the Evil) that ye have wrought; -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
But the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah, -
Olaika lahum rizqun maAAloomun
أولئك لهم رزق معلوم
Those will have a provision determined -
For them is a Sustenance determined,
Fawakihu wahum mukramoona
فواكه ۖ وهم مكرمون
Fruits; and they will be honored
Fruits (Delights); and they (shall enjoy) honour and dignity,
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
في جنات النعيم
In gardens of pleasure
In Gardens of Felicity,
AAala sururin mutaqabileena
على سرر متقابلين
On thrones facing one another.
Facing each other on Thrones (of Dignity):
Yutafu AAalayhim bikasin min maAAeenin
يطاف عليهم بكأس من معين
There will be circulated among them a cup [of wine] from a flowing spring,
Round will be passed to them a Cup from a clear - flowing fountain,
Baydaa laththatin lilshsharibeena
بيضاء لذة للشاربين
White and delicious to the drinkers;
Crystal - white, of a taste delicious to those who drink (thereof),
La feeha ghawlun wala hum AAanha yunzafoona
لا فيها غول ولا هم عنها ينزفون
No bad effect is there in it, nor from it will they be intoxicated.
Free from headiness; nor will they suffer intoxication therefrom.
WaAAindahum qasiratu alttarfi AAeenun
وعندهم قاصرات الطرف عين
And with them will be women limiting [their] glances, with large, [beautiful] eyes,
And besides them will be chaste women, restraining their glances, with big eyes (of wonder and beauty).
Kaannahunna baydun maknoonun
كأنهن بيض مكنون
As if they were [delicate] eggs, well - protected.
As if they were (delicate) eggs closely guarded.
Faaqbala baAAduhum AAala baAAdin yatasaaloona
فأقبل بعضهم على بعض يتساءلون
And they will approach one another, inquiring of each other.
Then they will turn to one another and question one another.
Qala qailun minhum innee kana lee qareenun
قال قائل منهم إني كان لي قرين
A speaker among them will say, "Indeed, I had a companion [on earth]
One of them will start the talk and say: "I had an intimate companion (on the earth),
Yaqoolu ainnaka lamina almusaddiqeena
يقول أإنك لمن المصدقين
Who would say, 'Are you indeed of those who believe
"Who used to say, 'what! art thou amongst those who bear witness to the Truth (of the Message)?
Aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamadeenoona
أإذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمدينون
That when we have died and become dust and bones, we will indeed be recompensed?'"
"'When we die and become dust and bones, shall we indeed receive rewards and punishments?'"
Qala hal antum muttaliAAoona
قال هل أنتم مطلعون
He will say, "Would you [care to] look?"
(A voice) said: "Would ye like to look down?"
FaittalaAAa faraahu fee sawai aljaheemi
فاطلع فرآه في سواء الجحيم
And he will look and see him in the midst of the Hellfire.
He looked down and saw him in the midst of the Fire.
Qala taAllahi in kidta laturdeeni
قال تالله إن كدت لتردين
He will say, "By Allah, you almost ruined me.
He said: "By Allah! thou wast little short of bringing me to perdition!
Walawla niAAmatu rabbee lakuntu mina almuhdareena
ولولا نعمة ربي لكنت من المحضرين
If not for the favor of my Lord, I would have been of those brought in [to Hell].
"Had it not been for the Grace of my Lord, I should certainly have been among those brought (there)!
Afama nahnu bimayyiteena
أفما نحن بميتين
Then, are we not to die
"Is it (the case) that we shall not die,
Illa mawtatana aloola wama nahnu bimuAAaththabeena
إلا موتتنا الأولى وما نحن بمعذبين
Except for our first death, and we will not be punished?"
"Except our first death, and that we shall not be punished?"
Inna hatha lahuwa alfawzu alAAatheemu
إن هذا لهو الفوز العظيم
Indeed, this is the great attainment.
Verily this is the supreme achievement!
Limithli hatha falyaAAmali alAAamiloona
لمثل هذا فليعمل العاملون
For the like of this let the workers [on earth] work.
For the like of this let all strive, who wish to strive.
Athalika khayrun nuzulan am shajaratu alzzaqqoomi
أذلك خير نزلا أم شجرة الزقوم
Is Paradise a better accommodation or the tree of zaqqum?
Is that the better entertainment or the Tree of Zaqqum?
Inna jaAAalnaha fitnatan lilththalimeena
إنا جعلناها فتنة للظالمين
Indeed, We have made it a torment for the wrongdoers.
For We have truly made it (as) a trial for the wrong - doers.
Innaha shajaratun takhruju fee asli aljaheemi
إنها شجرة تخرج في أصل الجحيم
Indeed, it is a tree issuing from the bottom of the Hellfire,
For it is a tree that springs out of the bottom of Hell - Fire:
TalAAuha kaannahu ruoosu alshshayateeni
طلعها كأنه رءوس الشياطين
Its emerging fruit as if it was heads of the devils.
The shoots of its fruit - stalks are like the heads of devils:
Fainnahum laakiloona minha famalioona minha albutoona
فإنهم لآكلون منها فمالئون منها البطون
And indeed, they will eat from it and fill with it their bellies.
Truly they will eat thereof and fill their bellies therewith.
Thumma inna lahum AAalayha lashawban min hameemin
ثم إن لهم عليها لشوبا من حميم
Then indeed, they will have after it a mixture of scalding water.
Then on top of that they will be given a mixture made of boiling water.
Thumma inna marjiAAahum laila aljaheemi
ثم إن مرجعهم لإلى الجحيم
Then indeed, their return will be to the Hellfire.
Then shall their return be to the (Blazing) Fire.
Innahum alfaw abaahum dalleena
إنهم ألفوا آباءهم ضالين
Indeed they found their fathers astray.
Truly they found their fathers on the wrong Path;
Fahum AAala atharihim yuhraAAoona
فهم على آثارهم يهرعون
So they hastened [to follow] in their footsteps.
So they (too) were rushed down on their footsteps!
Walaqad dalla qablahum aktharu alawwaleena
ولقد ضل قبلهم أكثر الأولين
And there had already strayed before them most of the former peoples,
And truly before them, many of the ancients went astray; -
Walaqad arsalna feehim munthireena
ولقد أرسلنا فيهم منذرين
And We had already sent among them warners.
But We sent aforetime, among them, (messengers) to admonish them; -
Faonthur kayfa kana AAaqibatu almunthareena
فانظر كيف كان عاقبة المنذرين
Then look how was the end of those who were warned -
Then see what was the end of those who were admonished (but heeded not), -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
But not the chosen servants of Allah.
Except the sincere (and devoted) Servants of Allah.
Walaqad nadana noohun falaniAAma almujeeboona
ولقد نادانا نوح فلنعم المجيبون
And Noah had certainly called Us, and [We are] the best of responders.
(In the days of old), Noah cried to Us, and We are the best to hear prayer.
Wanajjaynahu waahlahu mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
ونجيناه وأهله من الكرب العظيم
And We saved him and his family from the great affliction.
And We delivered him and his people from the Great Calamity,
WajaAAalna thurriyyatahu humu albaqeena
وجعلنا ذريته هم الباقين
And We made his descendants those remaining [on the earth]
And made his progeny to endure (on this earth);
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations to come in later times:
Salamun AAala noohin fee alAAalameena
سلام على نوح في العالمين
"Peace upon Noah among the worlds."
"Peace and salutation to Noah among the nations!"
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do we reward those who do right.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Thumma aghraqna alakhareena
ثم أغرقنا الآخرين
Then We drowned the disbelievers.
Then the rest we overwhelmed in the Flood.
Wainna min sheeAAatihi laibraheema
۞ وإن من شيعته لإبراهيم
And indeed, among his kind was Abraham,
Verily among those who followed his Way was Abraham.
Ith jaa rabbahu biqalbin saleemin
إذ جاء ربه بقلب سليم
When he came to his Lord with a sound heart
Behold! he approached his Lord with a sound heart.
Ith qala liabeehi waqawmihi matha taAAbudoona
إذ قال لأبيه وقومه ماذا تعبدون
[And] when he said to his father and his people, "What do you worship?
Behold! he said to his father and to his people, "What is that which ye worship?
Aifkan alihatan doona Allahi tureedoona
أئفكا آلهة دون الله تريدون
Is it falsehood [as] gods other than Allah you desire?
"Is it a falsehood - gods other than Allah - that ye desire?
Fama thannukum birabbi alAAalameena
فما ظنكم برب العالمين
Then what is your thought about the Lord of the worlds?"
"Then what is your idea about the Lord of the worlds?"
Fanathara nathratan fee alnnujoomi
فنظر نظرة في النجوم
And he cast a look at the stars
Then did he cast a glance at the Stars.
Faqala innee saqeemun
فقال إني سقيم
And said, "Indeed, I am [about to be] ill."
And he said, "I am indeed sick (at heart)!"
Fatawallaw AAanhu mudbireena
فتولوا عنه مدبرين
So they turned away from him, departing.
So they turned away from him, and departed.
Faragha ila alihatihim faqala ala takuloona
فراغ إلى آلهتهم فقال ألا تأكلون
Then he turned to their gods and said, "Do you not eat?
Then did he turn to their gods and said, "will ye not eat (of the offerings before you)?...
Ma lakum la tantiqoona
ما لكم لا تنطقون
What is [wrong] with you that you do not speak?"
"What is the matter with you that ye speak not (intelligently)?"
Faragha AAalayhim darban bialyameeni
فراغ عليهم ضربا باليمين
And he turned upon them a blow with [his] right hand.
Then did he turn upon them, striking (them) with the right hand.
Faaqbaloo ilayhi yaziffoona
فأقبلوا إليه يزفون
Then the people came toward him, hastening.
Then came (the worshippers) with hurried steps, and faced (him).
Qala ataAAbudoona ma tanhitoona
قال أتعبدون ما تنحتون
He said, "Do you worship that which you [yourselves] carve,
He said: "Worship ye that which ye have (yourselves) carved?
WaAllahu khalaqakum wama taAAmaloona
والله خلقكم وما تعملون
While Allah created you and that which you do?"
"But Allah has created you and your handwork!"
Qaloo ibnoo lahu bunyanan faalqoohu fee aljaheemi
قالوا ابنوا له بنيانا فألقوه في الجحيم
They said, "Construct for him a furnace and throw him into the burning fire."
They said, "Build him a furnace, and throw him into the blazing fire!"
Faaradoo bihi kaydan fajaAAalnahumu alasfaleena
فأرادوا به كيدا فجعلناهم الأسفلين
And they intended for him a plan, but We made them the most debased.
(This failing), they then sought a stratagem against him, but We made them the ones most humiliated!
Waqala innee thahibun ila rabbee sayahdeeni
وقال إني ذاهب إلى ربي سيهدين
And [then] he said, "Indeed, I will go to [where I am ordered by] my Lord; He will guide me.
He said: "I will go to my Lord! He will surely guide me!
Rabbi hab lee mina alssaliheena
رب هب لي من الصالحين
My Lord, grant me [a child] from among the righteous."
"O my Lord! Grant me a righteous (son)!"
Fabashsharnahu bighulamin haleemin
فبشرناه بغلام حليم
So We gave him good tidings of a forbearing boy.
So We gave him the good news of a boy ready to suffer and forbear.
Falamma balagha maAAahu alssaAAya qala ya bunayya innee ara fee almanami annee athbahuka faonthur matha tara qala ya abati ifAAal ma tumaru satajidunee in shaa Allahu mina alssabireena
فلما بلغ معه السعي قال يا بني إني أرى في المنام أني أذبحك فانظر ماذا ترى ۚ قال يا أبت افعل ما تؤمر ۖ ستجدني إن شاء الله من الصابرين
And when he reached with him [the age of] exertion, he said, "O my son, indeed I have seen in a dream that I [must] sacrifice you, so see what you think." He said, "O my father, do as you are commanded. You will find me, if Allah wills, of the steadfast."
Then, when (the son) reached (the age of) (serious) work with him, he said: "O my son! I see in vision that I offer thee in sacrifice: Now see what is thy view!" (The son) said: "O my father! Do as thou art commanded: thou will find me, if Allah so wills one practising Patience and Constancy!"
Falamma aslama watallahu liljabeeni
فلما أسلما وتله للجبين
And when they had both submitted and he put him down upon his forehead,
So when they had both submitted their wills (to Allah), and he had laid him prostrate on his forehead (for sacrifice),
Wanadaynahu an ya ibraheemu
وناديناه أن يا إبراهيم
We called to him, "O Abraham,
We called out to him "O Abraham!
Qad saddaqta alrruya inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
قد صدقت الرؤيا ۚ إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
You have fulfilled the vision." Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
"Thou hast already fulfilled the vision!" - thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Inna hatha lahuwa albalao almubeenu
إن هذا لهو البلاء المبين
Indeed, this was the clear trial.
For this was obviously a trial -
Wafadaynahu bithibhin AAatheemin
وفديناه بذبح عظيم
And We ransomed him with a great sacrifice,
And We ransomed him with a momentous sacrifice:
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Salamun AAala ibraheema
سلام على إبراهيم
"Peace upon Abraham."
"Peace and salutation to Abraham!"
Kathalika najzee almuhsineena
كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Wabashsharnahu biishaqa nabiyyan mina alssaliheena
وبشرناه بإسحاق نبيا من الصالحين
And We gave him good tidings of Isaac, a prophet from among the righteous.
And We gave him the good news of Isaac - a prophet, - one of the Righteous.
Wabarakna AAalayhi waAAala ishaqa wamin thurriyyatihima muhsinun wathalimun linafsihi mubeenun
وباركنا عليه وعلى إسحاق ۚ ومن ذريتهما محسن وظالم لنفسه مبين
And We blessed him and Isaac. But among their descendants is the doer of good and the clearly unjust to himself.
We blessed him and Isaac: but of their progeny are (some) that do right, and (some) that obviously do wrong, to their own souls.
Walaqad mananna AAala moosa waharoona
ولقد مننا على موسى وهارون
And We did certainly confer favor upon Moses and Aaron.
Again (of old) We bestowed Our favour on Moses and Aaron,
Wanajjaynahuma waqawmahuma mina alkarbi alAAatheemi
ونجيناهما وقومهما من الكرب العظيم
And We saved them and their people from the great affliction,
And We delivered them and their people from (their) Great Calamity;
Wanasarnahum fakanoo humu alghalibeena
ونصرناهم فكانوا هم الغالبين
And We supported them so it was they who overcame.
And We helped them, so they overcame (their troubles);
Waataynahuma alkitaba almustabeena
وآتيناهما الكتاب المستبين
And We gave them the explicit Scripture,
And We gave them the Book which helps to make things clear;
Wahadaynahuma alssirata almustaqeema
وهديناهما الصراط المستقيم
And We guided them on the straight path.
And We guided them to the Straight Way.
Watarakna AAalayhima fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليهما في الآخرين
And We left for them [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for them among generations (to come) in later times:
Salamun AAala moosa waharoona
سلام على موسى وهارون
"Peace upon Moses and Aaron."
"Peace and salutation to Moses and Aaron!"
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Innahuma min AAibadina almumineena
إنهما من عبادنا المؤمنين
Indeed, they were of Our believing servants.
For they were two of our believing Servants.
Wainna ilyasa lamina almursaleena
وإن إلياس لمن المرسلين
And indeed, Elias was from among the messengers,
So also was Elias among those sent (by Us).
Ith qala liqawmihi ala tattaqoona
إذ قال لقومه ألا تتقون
When he said to his people, "Will you not fear Allah?
Behold, he said to his people, "Will ye not fear (Allah)?
AtadAAoona baAAlan watatharoona ahsana alkhaliqeena
أتدعون بعلا وتذرون أحسن الخالقين
Do you call upon Ba'l and leave the best of creators -
"Will ye call upon Baal and forsake the Best of Creators, -
Allaha rabbakum warabba abaikumu alawwaleena
الله ربكم ورب آبائكم الأولين
Allah, your Lord and the Lord of your first forefathers?"
"Allah, your Lord and Cherisher and the Lord and Cherisher of your fathers of old?"
Fakaththaboohu fainnahum lamuhdaroona
فكذبوه فإنهم لمحضرون
And they denied him, so indeed, they will be brought [for punishment],
But they rejected him, and they will certainly be called up (for punishment), -
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Except the chosen servants of Allah.
Except the sincere and devoted Servants of Allah (among them).
Watarakna AAalayhi fee alakhireena
وتركنا عليه في الآخرين
And We left for him [favorable mention] among later generations:
And We left (this blessing) for him among generations (to come) in later times:
Salamun AAala il yaseena
سلام على إل ياسين
"Peace upon Elias."
"Peace and salutation to such as Elias!"
Inna kathalika najzee almuhsineena
إنا كذلك نجزي المحسنين
Indeed, We thus reward the doers of good.
Thus indeed do We reward those who do right.
Innahu min AAibadina almumineena
إنه من عبادنا المؤمنين
Indeed, he was of Our believing servants.
For he was one of our believing Servants.
Wainna lootan lamina almursaleena
وإن لوطا لمن المرسلين
And indeed, Lot was among the messengers.
So also was Lut among those sent (by Us).
Ith najjaynahu waahlahu ajmaAAeena
إذ نجيناه وأهله أجمعين
[So mention] when We saved him and his family, all,
Behold, We delivered him and his adherents, all
Illa AAajoozan fee alghabireena
إلا عجوزا في الغابرين
Except his wife among those who remained [with the evildoers].
Except an old woman who was among those who lagged behind:
Thumma dammarna alakhareena
ثم دمرنا الآخرين
Then We destroyed the others.
Then We destroyed the rest.
Wainnakum latamurroona AAalayhim musbiheena
وإنكم لتمرون عليهم مصبحين
And indeed, you pass by them in the morning
Verily, ye pass by their (sites), by day -
Wabiallayli afala taAAqiloona
وبالليل ۗ أفلا تعقلون
And at night. Then will you not use reason?
And by night: will ye not understand?
Wainna yoonusa lamina almursaleena
وإن يونس لمن المرسلين
And indeed, Jonah was among the messengers.
So also was Jonah among those sent (by Us).
Ith abaqa ila alfulki almashhooni
إذ أبق إلى الفلك المشحون
[Mention] when he ran away to the laden ship.
When he ran away (like a slave from captivity) to the ship (fully) laden,
Fasahama fakana mina almudhadeena
فساهم فكان من المدحضين
And he drew lots and was among the losers.
He (agreed to) cast lots, and he was condemned:
Failtaqamahu alhootu wahuwa muleemun
فالتقمه الحوت وهو مليم
Then the fish swallowed him, while he was blameworthy.
Then the big Fish did swallow him, and he had done acts worthy of blame.
Falawla annahu kana mina almusabbiheena
فلولا أنه كان من المسبحين
And had he not been of those who exalt Allah,
Had it not been that he (repented and) glorified Allah,
Lalabitha fee batnihi ila yawmi yubAAathoona
للبث في بطنه إلى يوم يبعثون
He would have remained inside its belly until the Day they are resurrected.
He would certainly have remained inside the Fish till the Day of Resurrection.
Fanabathnahu bialAAarai wahuwa saqeemun
۞ فنبذناه بالعراء وهو سقيم
But We threw him onto the open shore while he was ill.
But We cast him forth on the naked shore in a state of sickness,
Waanbatna AAalayhi shajaratan min yaqteenin
وأنبتنا عليه شجرة من يقطين
And We caused to grow over him a gourd vine.
And We caused to grow, over him, a spreading plant of the gourd kind.
Waarsalnahu ila miati alfin aw yazeedoona
وأرسلناه إلى مائة ألف أو يزيدون
And We sent him to [his people of] a hundred thousand or more.
And We sent him (on a mission) to a hundred thousand (men) or more.
Faamanoo famattaAAnahum ila heenin
فآمنوا فمتعناهم إلى حين
And they believed, so We gave them enjoyment [of life] for a time.
And they believed; so We permitted them to enjoy (their life) for a while.
Faistaftihim alirabbika albanatu walahumu albanoona
فاستفتهم ألربك البنات ولهم البنون
So inquire of them, [O Muhammad], "Does your Lord have daughters while they have sons?
Now ask them their opinion: Is it that thy Lord has (only) daughters, and they have sons? -
Am khalaqna almalaikata inathan wahum shahidoona
أم خلقنا الملائكة إناثا وهم شاهدون
Or did We create the angels as females while they were witnesses?"
Or that We created the angels female, and they are witnesses (thereto)?
Ala innahum min ifkihim layaqooloona
ألا إنهم من إفكهم ليقولون
Unquestionably, it is out of their [invented] falsehood that they say,
Is it not that they say, from their own invention,
Walada Allahu wainnahum lakathiboona
ولد الله وإنهم لكاذبون
" Allah has begotten," and indeed, they are liars.
"Allah has begotten children"? but they are liars!
Astafa albanati AAala albaneena
أصطفى البنات على البنين
Has He chosen daughters over sons?
Did He (then) choose daughters rather than sons?
Ma lakum kayfa tahkumoona
ما لكم كيف تحكمون
What is [wrong] with you? How do you make judgement?
What is the matter with you? How judge ye?
Afala tathakkaroona
أفلا تذكرون
Then will you not be reminded?
Will ye not then receive admonition?
Am lakum sultanun mubeenun
أم لكم سلطان مبين
Or do you have a clear authority?
Or have ye an authority manifest?
Fatoo bikitabikum in kuntum sadiqeena
فأتوا بكتابكم إن كنتم صادقين
Then produce your scripture, if you should be truthful.
Then bring ye your Book (of authority) if ye be truthful!
WajaAAaloo baynahu wabayna aljinnati nasaban walaqad AAalimati aljinnatu innahum lamuhdaroona
وجعلوا بينه وبين الجنة نسبا ۚ ولقد علمت الجنة إنهم لمحضرون
And they have claimed between Him and the jinn a lineage, but the jinn have already known that they [who made such claims] will be brought to [punishment].
And they have invented a blood - relationship between Him and the Jinns: but the Jinns know (quite well) that they have indeed to appear (before his Judgment - Seat)!
Subhana Allahi AAamma yasifoona
سبحان الله عما يصفون
Exalted is Allah above what they describe,
Glory to Allah! (He is free) from the things they ascribe (to Him)!
Illa AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
إلا عباد الله المخلصين
Except the chosen servants of Allah [who do not share in that sin].
Not (so do) the Servants of Allah, sincere and devoted.
Fainnakum wama taAAbudoona
فإنكم وما تعبدون
So indeed, you [disbelievers] and whatever you worship,
For, verily, neither ye nor those ye worship -
Ma antum AAalayhi bifatineena
ما أنتم عليه بفاتنين
You cannot tempt [anyone] away from Him
Can lead (any) into temptation concerning Allah,
Illa man huwa sali aljaheemi
إلا من هو صال الجحيم
Except he who is to [enter and] burn in the Hellfire.
Except such as are (themselves) going to the blazing Fire!
Wama minna illa lahu maqamun maAAloomun
وما منا إلا له مقام معلوم
[The angels say], "There is not among us any except that he has a known position.
(Those ranged in ranks say): "Not one of us but has a place appointed;
Wainna lanahnu alssaffoona
وإنا لنحن الصافون
And indeed, we are those who line up [for prayer].
"And we are verily ranged in ranks (for service);
Wainna lanahnu almusabbihoona
وإنا لنحن المسبحون
And indeed, we are those who exalt Allah."
"And we are verily those who declare (Allah's) glory!"
Wain kanoo layaqooloona
وإن كانوا ليقولون
And indeed, the disbelievers used to say,
And there were those who said,
Law anna AAindana thikran mina alawwaleena
لو أن عندنا ذكرا من الأولين
"If we had a message from [those of] the former peoples,
"If only we had had before us a Message from those of old,
Lakunna AAibada Allahi almukhlaseena
لكنا عباد الله المخلصين
We would have been the chosen servants of Allah."
"We should certainly have been Servants of Allah, sincere (and devoted)!"
Fakafaroo bihi fasawfa yaAAlamoona
فكفروا به ۖ فسوف يعلمون
But they disbelieved in it, so they are going to know.
But (now that the Qur'an has come), they reject it: But soon will they know!
Walaqad sabaqat kalimatuna liAAibadina almursaleena
ولقد سبقت كلمتنا لعبادنا المرسلين
And Our word has already preceded for Our servants, the messengers,
Already has Our Word been passed before (this) to our Servants sent (by Us),
Innahum lahumu almansooroona
إنهم لهم المنصورون
[That] indeed, they would be those given victory
That they would certainly be assisted,
Wainna jundana lahumu alghaliboona
وإن جندنا لهم الغالبون
And [that] indeed, Our soldiers will be those who overcome.
And that Our forces, - they surely must conquer.
Fatawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
فتول عنهم حتى حين
So, [O Muhammad], leave them for a time.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Waabsirhum fasawfa yubsiroona
وأبصرهم فسوف يبصرون
And see [what will befall] them, for they are going to see.
And watch them (how they fare), and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
AfabiAAathabina yastaAAjiloona
أفبعذابنا يستعجلون
Then for Our punishment are they impatient?
Do they wish (indeed) to hurry on our Punishment?
Faitha nazala bisahatihim fasaa sabahu almunthareena
فإذا نزل بساحتهم فساء صباح المنذرين
But when it descends in their territory, then evil is the morning of those who were warned.
But when it descends into the open space before them, evil will be the morning for those who were warned (and heeded not)!
Watawalla AAanhum hatta heenin
وتول عنهم حتى حين
And leave them for a time.
So turn thou away from them for a little while,
Waabsir fasawfa yubsiroona
وأبصر فسوف يبصرون
And see, for they are going to see.
And watch (how they fare) and they soon shall see (how thou farest)!
Subhana rabbika rabbi alAAizzati AAamma yasifoona
سبحان ربك رب العزة عما يصفون
Exalted is your Lord, the Lord of might, above what they describe.
Glory to thy Lord, the Lord of Honour and Power! (He is free) from what they ascribe (to Him)!
Wasalamun AAala almursaleena
وسلام على المرسلين
And peace upon the messengers.
And Peace on the messengers!
Waalhamdu lillahi rabbi alAAalameena
والحمد لله رب العالمين
And praise to Allah, Lord of the worlds.
And Praise to Allah, the Lord and Cherisher of the Worlds.