Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
When the great event comes to pass,
Chapter 56, 96 verses
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
When the Event inevitable cometh to pass,
When the great event comes to pass,
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
There is no denying that it will befall -
Then will no (soul) entertain falsehood concerning its coming.
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
(Many) will it bring low; (many) will it exalt;
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth is shaken with a shock
When the earth shall be shaken to its depths,
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the hills are ground to powder
And the mountains shall be crumbled to atoms,
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
So that they become a scattered dust,
Becoming dust scattered abroad,
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And ye will be three kinds:
And ye shall be sorted out into three classes.
And you shall be three sorts.
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
Then (there will be) the Companions of the Right Hand; - What will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
And the Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
And those Foremost (in Faith) will be Foremost (in the Hereafter).
And the foremost are the foremost,
Olaika almuqarraboona
Those are they who will be brought nigh
These will be those Nearest to Allah:
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In gardens of delight;
In Gardens of Bliss:
In the gardens of bliss.
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A multitude of those of old
A number of people from those of old,
A numerous company from among the first,
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few of those of later time.
And a few from those of later times.
And a few from among the latter.
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
On lined couches,
(They will be) on Thrones encrusted (with gold and precious stones),
On thrones decorated,
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining therein face to face.
Reclining on them, facing each other.
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
There wait on them immortal youths
Round about them will (serve) youths of perpetual (freshness),
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
With goblets, (shining) beakers, and cups (filled) out of clear - flowing fountains:
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
No after - ache will they receive therefrom, nor will they suffer intoxication:
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And fruit that they prefer
And with fruits, any that they may select:
And fruits such as they choose,
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
And the flesh of fowls, any that they may desire.
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
Wahoorun AAeenun
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
And (there will be) Companions with beautiful, big, and lustrous eyes, -
And pure, beautiful ones,
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
Like unto hidden pearls,
Like unto Pearls well - guarded.
The like of the hidden pearls:
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
Reward for what they used to do.
A Reward for the deeds of their past (life).
A reward for what they used to do.
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
Not frivolity will they hear therein, nor any taint of ill, -
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
Only the saying, "Peace! Peace".
Except the word peace, peace.
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
The Companions of the Right Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Right Hand?
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
Among thornless lote - trees
(They will be) among Lote - trees without thorns,
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Watalhin mandoodin
And clustered plantains,
Among Talh trees with flowers (or fruits) piled one above another, -
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
Wathillin mamdoodin
And spreading shade,
In shade long - extended,
And extended shade,
Wamain maskoobin
And water gushing,
By water flowing constantly,
And water flowing constantly,
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And fruit in plenty
And fruit in abundance.
And abundant fruit,
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
Whose season is not limited, nor (supply) forbidden,
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And raised couches;
And on Thrones (of Dignity), raised high.
And exalted thrones.
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
We have created (their Companions) of special creation.
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
And made them virgins,
And made them virgin - pure (and undefiled), -
Then We have made them virgins,
AAuruban atraban
Lovers, friends,
Beloved (by nature), equal in age, -
Loving, equals in age,
Liashabi alyameeni
For those on the right hand;
For the Companions of the Right Hand.
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A multitude of those of old
A (goodly) number from those of old,
A numerous company from among the first,
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a multitude of those of later time.
And a (goodly) number from those of later times.
And a numerous company from among the last.
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
The Companions of the Left Hand, - what will be the Companions of the Left Hand?
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
Fee samoomin wahameemin
In scorching wind and scalding water
(They will be) in the midst of a Fierce Blast of Fire and in Boiling Water,
In hot wind and boiling water,
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And shadow of black smoke,
And in the shades of Black Smoke:
And the shade of black smoke,
La baridin wala kareemin
Neither cool nor refreshing.
Nothing (will there be) to refresh, nor to please:
Neither cool nor honorable.
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
For that they were wont to be indulged, before that, in wealth (and luxury),
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And used to persist in the awful sin.
And persisted obstinately in wickedness supreme!
And they persisted in the great violation.
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
And they used to say, "What! when we die and become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised up again? -
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
Awa abaona alawwaloona
And also our forefathers ?
"(We) and our fathers of old?"
Or our fathers of yore?
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
Say: "Yea, those of old and those of later times,
Say: The first and the last,
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
"All will certainly be gathered together for the meeting appointed for a Day well - known.
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
"Then will ye truly, - O ye that go wrong, and treat (Truth) as Falsehood! -
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
"Ye will surely taste of the Tree of Zaqqum.
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Famalioona minha albutoona
And will fill your bellies therewith;
"Then will ye fill your insides therewith,
And fill (your) bellies with it;
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
"And drink Boiling Water on top of it:
Then drink over it of boiling water;
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
"Indeed ye shall drink like diseased camels raging with thirst!"
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
Such will be their entertainment on the Day of Requital!
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
It is We Who have created you: why will ye not witness the Truth?
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
Do ye then see? - The (human Seed) that ye throw out, -
Have you considered the seed?
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
Is it ye who create it, or are We the Creators?
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
We have decreed Death to be your common lot, and We are not to be frustrated
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
from changing your Forms and creating you (again) in (forms) that ye know not.
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
And ye certainly know already the first form of creation: why then do ye not celebrate His praises?
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
See ye the seed that ye sow in the ground?
Have you considered what you sow?
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
Is it ye that cause it to grow, or are We the Cause?
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
Were it Our Will, We could crumble it to dry powder, and ye would be left in wonderment,
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
Inna lamughramoona
Lo! we are laden with debt!
(Saying), "We are indeed left with debts (for nothing):
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Nay, but we are deprived!
"Indeed are we shut out (of the fruits of our labour)"
Nay! we are deprived.
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
See ye the water which ye drink?
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
Do ye bring it down (in rain) from the cloud or do We?
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
Were it Our Will, We could make it salt (and unpalatable): then why do ye not give thanks?
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
See ye the Fire which ye kindle?
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
Is it ye who grow the tree which feeds the fire, or do We grow it?
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
We have made it a memorial (of Our handiwork), and an article of comfort and convenience for the denizens of deserts.
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
Then celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme!
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
Furthermore I call to witness the setting of the Stars, -
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
And that is indeed a mighty adjuration if ye but knew, -
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
Innahu laquranun kareemun
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
That this is indeed a qur'an Most Honourable,
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In a Book kept hidden
In Book well - guarded,
In a book that is protected
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
Which none toucheth save the purified,
Which none shall touch but those who are clean:
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A Revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
Is it such a Message that ye would hold in light esteem?
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
And have ye made it your livelihood that ye should declare it false?
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
Then why do ye not (intervene) when (the soul of the dying man) reaches the throat, -
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And ye are at that moment looking
And ye the while (sit) looking on, -
And you at that time look on - -
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
But We are nearer to him than ye, and yet see not, -
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
Then why do ye not, - If you are exempt from (future) account, -
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
Call back the soul, if ye are true (in the claim of independence)?
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
Thus, then, if he be of those Nearest to Allah,
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
(There is for him) Rest and Satisfaction, and a Garden of Delights.
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he is of those on the right hand,
And if he be of the Companions of the Right Hand,
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
(For him is the salutation), "Peace be unto thee", from the Companions of the Right Hand.
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
And if he be of those who treat (Truth) as Falsehood, who go wrong,
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
Fanuzulun min hameemin
Then the welcome will be boiling water
For him is Entertainment with Boiling Water.
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And roasting at hell - fire.
And burning in Hell - Fire.
And burning in hell.
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Lo! this is certain truth.
Verily, this is the Very Truth and Certainly.
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
So celebrate with praises the name of thy Lord, the Supreme.
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.