Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Chapter 56, 96 verses
Itha waqaAAati alwaqiAAatu
When the great event comes to pass,
In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful. When the event befalleth -
بسم الله الرحمن الرحيم إذا وقعت الواقعة
Laysa liwaqAAatiha kathibatun
There is no belying its coming to pass - -
There is no denying that it will befall -
ليس لوقعتها كاذبة
Khafidatun rafiAAatun
Abasing (one party), exalting (the other),
Abasing (some), exalting (others);
خافضة رافعة
Itha rujjati alardu rajjan
When the earth shall be shaken with a (severe) shaking,
When the earth is shaken with a shock
إذا رجت الأرض رجا
Wabussati aljibalu bassan
And the mountains shall be made to crumble with (an awful) crumbling,
And the hills are ground to powder
وبست الجبال بسا
Fakanat habaan munbaththan
So that they shall be as scattered dust.
So that they become a scattered dust,
فكانت هباء منبثا
Wakuntum azwajan thalathatan
And you shall be three sorts.
And ye will be three kinds:
وكنتم أزواجا ثلاثة
Faashabu almaymanati ma ashabu almaymanati
Then (as to) the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
(First) those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
فأصحاب الميمنة ما أصحاب الميمنة
Waashabu almashamati ma ashabu almashamati
And (as to) the companions of the left hand; how wretched are the companions of the left hand!
And (then) those on the left hand; what of those on the left hand ?
وأصحاب المشأمة ما أصحاب المشأمة
Waalssabiqoona alssabiqoona
And the foremost are the foremost,
And the foremost in the race, the foremost in the race:
والسابقون السابقون
Olaika almuqarraboona
These are they who are drawn nigh (to Allah),
Those are they who will be brought nigh
أولئك المقربون
Fee jannati alnnaAAeemi
In the gardens of bliss.
In gardens of delight;
في جنات النعيم
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
ثلة من الأولين
Waqaleelun mina alakhireena
And a few from among the latter.
And a few of those of later time.
وقليل من الآخرين
AAala sururin mawdoonatin
On thrones decorated,
On lined couches,
على سرر موضونة
Muttakieena AAalayha mutaqabileena
Reclining on them, facing one another.
Reclining therein face to face.
متكئين عليها متقابلين
Yatoofu AAalayhim wildanun mukhalladoona
Round about them shall go youths never altering in age,
There wait on them immortal youths
يطوف عليهم ولدان مخلدون
Biakwabin waabareeqa wakasin min maAAeenin
With goblets and ewers and a cup of pure drink;
With bowls and ewers and a cup from a pure spring
بأكواب وأباريق وكأس من معين
La yusaddaAAoona AAanha wala yunzifoona
They shall not be affected with headache thereby, nor shall they get exhausted,
Wherefrom they get no aching of the head nor any madness,
لا يصدعون عنها ولا ينزفون
Wafakihatin mimma yatakhayyaroona
And fruits such as they choose,
And fruit that they prefer
وفاكهة مما يتخيرون
Walahmi tayrin mimma yashtahoona
And the flesh of fowl such as they desire.
And flesh of fowls that they desire.
ولحم طير مما يشتهون
Wahoorun AAeenun
And pure, beautiful ones,
And (there are) fair ones with wide, lovely eyes,
وحور عين
Kaamthali allului almaknooni
The like of the hidden pearls:
Like unto hidden pearls,
كأمثال اللؤلؤ المكنون
Jazaan bima kanoo yaAAmaloona
A reward for what they used to do.
Reward for what they used to do.
جزاء بما كانوا يعملون
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan wala tatheeman
They shall not hear therein vain or sinful discourse,
There hear they no vain speaking nor recrimination
لا يسمعون فيها لغوا ولا تأثيما
Illa qeelan salaman salaman
Except the word peace, peace.
(Naught) but the saying: Peace, (and again) Peace.
إلا قيلا سلاما سلاما
Waashabu alyameeni ma ashabu alyameeni
And the companions of the right hand; how happy are the companions of the right hand!
And those on the right hand; what of those on the right hand ?
وأصحاب اليمين ما أصحاب اليمين
Fee sidrin makhdoodin
Amid thornless lote - trees,
Among thornless lote - trees
في سدر مخضود
Watalhin mandoodin
And banana - trees (with fruits), one above another.
And clustered plantains,
وطلح منضود
Wathillin mamdoodin
And extended shade,
And spreading shade,
وظل ممدود
Wamain maskoobin
And water flowing constantly,
And water gushing,
وماء مسكوب
Wafakihatin katheeratin
And abundant fruit,
And fruit in plenty
وفاكهة كثيرة
La maqtooAAatin wala mamnooAAatin
Neither intercepted nor forbidden,
Neither out of reach nor yet forbidden,
لا مقطوعة ولا ممنوعة
Wafurushin marfooAAatin
And exalted thrones.
And raised couches;
وفرش مرفوعة
Inna anshanahunna inshaan
Surely We have made them to grow into a (new) growth,
Lo! We have created them a (new) creation
إنا أنشأناهن إنشاء
FajaAAalnahunna abkaran
Then We have made them virgins,
And made them virgins,
فجعلناهن أبكارا
AAuruban atraban
Loving, equals in age,
Lovers, friends,
عربا أترابا
Liashabi alyameeni
For the sake of the companions of the right hand.
For those on the right hand;
لأصحاب اليمين
Thullatun mina alawwaleena
A numerous company from among the first,
A multitude of those of old
ثلة من الأولين
Wathullatun mina alakhireena
And a numerous company from among the last.
And a multitude of those of later time.
وثلة من الآخرين
Waashabu alshshimali ma ashabu alshshimali
And those of the left hand, how wretched are those of the left hand!
And those on the left hand: What of those on the left hand ?
وأصحاب الشمال ما أصحاب الشمال
Fee samoomin wahameemin
In hot wind and boiling water,
In scorching wind and scalding water
في سموم وحميم
Wathillin min yahmoomin
And the shade of black smoke,
And shadow of black smoke,
وظل من يحموم
La baridin wala kareemin
Neither cool nor honorable.
Neither cool nor refreshing.
لا بارد ولا كريم
Innahum kanoo qabla thalika mutrafeena
Surely they were before that made to live in ease and plenty.
Lo! heretofore they were effete with luxury
إنهم كانوا قبل ذلك مترفين
Wakanoo yusirroona AAala alhinthi alAAatheemi
And they persisted in the great violation.
And used to persist in the awful sin.
وكانوا يصرون على الحنث العظيم
Wakanoo yaqooloona aitha mitna wakunna turaban waAAithaman ainna lamabAAoothoona
And they used to say: What! when we die and have become dust and bones, shall we then indeed be raised?
And they used to say: When we are dead and have become dust and bones, shall we then, forsooth, be raised again,
وكانوا يقولون أئذا متنا وكنا ترابا وعظاما أإنا لمبعوثون
Awa abaona alawwaloona
Or our fathers of yore?
And also our forefathers ?
أوآباؤنا الأولون
Qul inna alawwaleena waalakhireena
Say: The first and the last,
Say (unto them, O Muhammad): Lo! those of old and those of later time
قل إن الأولين والآخرين
LamajmooAAoona ila meeqati yawmin maAAloomin
Shall most surely be gathered together for the appointed hour of a known day.
Will all be brought together to the tryst of an appointed day.
لمجموعون إلى ميقات يوم معلوم
Thumma innakum ayyuha alddalloona almukaththiboona
Then shall you, O you who err and call it a lie!
Then lo! ye, the erring, the deniers,
ثم إنكم أيها الضالون المكذبون
Laakiloona min shajarin min zaqqoomin
Most surely eat of a tree of Zaqqoom,
Ye verily will eat of a tree called Zaqqum
لآكلون من شجر من زقوم
Famalioona minha albutoona
And fill (your) bellies with it;
And will fill your bellies therewith;
فمالئون منها البطون
Fashariboona AAalayhi mina alhameemi
Then drink over it of boiling water;
And thereon ye will drink of boiling water,
فشاربون عليه من الحميم
Fashariboona shurba alheemi
And drink as drinks the thirsty camel.
Drinking even as the camel drinketh.
فشاربون شرب الهيم
Hatha nuzuluhum yawma alddeeni
This is their entertainment on the day of requital.
This will be their welcome on the Day of Judgment.
هذا نزلهم يوم الدين
Nahnu khalaqnakum falawla tusaddiqoona
We have created you, why do you not then assent?
We created you. Will ye then admit the truth ?
نحن خلقناكم فلولا تصدقون
Afaraaytum ma tumnoona
Have you considered the seed?
Have ye seen that which ye emit ?
أفرأيتم ما تمنون
Aantum takhluqoonahu am nahnu alkhaliqoona
Is it you that create it or are We the creators?
Do ye create it or are We the Creator ?
أأنتم تخلقونه أم نحن الخالقون
Nahnu qaddarna baynakumu almawta wama nahnu bimasbooqeena
We have ordained death among you and We are not to be overcome,
We mete out death among you, and We are not to be outrun,
نحن قدرنا بينكم الموت وما نحن بمسبوقين
AAala an nubaddila amthalakum wanunshiakum fee ma la taAAlamoona
In order that We may bring in your place the likes of you and make you grow into what you know not.
That We may transfigure you and make you what ye know not.
على أن نبدل أمثالكم وننشئكم في ما لا تعلمون
Walaqad AAalimtumu alnnashata aloola falawla tathakkaroona
And certainly you know the first growth, why do you not then mind?
And verily ye know the first creation. Why, then, do ye not reflect ?
ولقد علمتم النشأة الأولى فلولا تذكرون
Afaraaytum ma tahruthoona
Have you considered what you sow?
Have ye seen that which ye cultivate ?
أفرأيتم ما تحرثون
Aantum tazraAAoonahu am nahnu alzzariAAoona
Is it you that cause it to grow, or are We the causers of growth?
Is it ye who foster it, or are We the Fosterer ?
أأنتم تزرعونه أم نحن الزارعون
Law nashao lajaAAalnahu hutaman fathaltum tafakkahoona
If We pleased, We should have certainly made it broken down into pieces, then would you begin to lament:
If We willed, We verily could make it chaff, then would ye cease not to exclaim:
لو نشاء لجعلناه حطاما فظلتم تفكهون
Inna lamughramoona
Surely we are burdened with debt:
Lo! we are laden with debt!
إنا لمغرمون
Bal nahnu mahroomoona
Nay! we are deprived.
Nay, but we are deprived!
بل نحن محرومون
Afaraaytumu almaa allathee tashraboona
Have you considered the water which you drink?
Have ye observed the water which ye drink ?
أفرأيتم الماء الذي تشربون
Aantum anzaltumoohu mina almuzni am nahnu almunziloona
Is it you that send it down from the clouds, or are We the senders?
Is it ye who shed it from the raincloud, or are We the Shedder ?
أأنتم أنزلتموه من المزن أم نحن المنزلون
Law nashao jaAAalnahu ojajan falawla tashkuroona
If We pleased, We would have made it salty; why do you not then give thanks?
If We willed We verily could make it bitter. Why then, give ye not thanks ?
لو نشاء جعلناه أجاجا فلولا تشكرون
Afaraaytumu alnnara allatee tooroona
Have you considered the fire which you strike?
Have ye observed the fire which ye strike out;
أفرأيتم النار التي تورون
Aantum anshatum shajarataha am nahnu almunshioona
Is it you that produce the trees for it, or are We the producers?
Was it ye who made the tree thereof to grow, or were We the grower ?
أأنتم أنشأتم شجرتها أم نحن المنشئون
Nahnu jaAAalnaha tathkiratan wamataAAan lilmuqweena
We have made it a reminder and an advantage for the wayfarers of the desert.
We, even We, appointed it a memorial and a comfort for the dwellers in the wilderness.
نحن جعلناها تذكرة ومتاعا للمقوين
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad), praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم
Fala oqsimu bimawaqiAAi alnnujoomi
But nay! I swear by the falling of stars;
Nay, I swear by the places of the stars -
۞ فلا أقسم بمواقع النجوم
Wainnahu laqasamun law taAAlamoona AAatheemun
And most surely it is a very great oath if you only knew;
And lo! that verily is a tremendous oath, if ye but knew -
وإنه لقسم لو تعلمون عظيم
Innahu laquranun kareemun
Most surely it is an honored Quran,
That (this) is indeed a noble Qur'an
إنه لقرآن كريم
Fee kitabin maknoonin
In a book that is protected
In a Book kept hidden
في كتاب مكنون
La yamassuhu illa almutahharoona
None shall touch it save the purified ones.
Which none toucheth save the purified,
لا يمسه إلا المطهرون
Tanzeelun min rabbi alAAalameena
A revelation by the Lord of the worlds.
A revelation from the Lord of the Worlds.
تنزيل من رب العالمين
Afabihatha alhadeethi antum mudhinoona
Do you then hold this announcement in contempt?
Is it this Statement that ye scorn,
أفبهذا الحديث أنتم مدهنون
WatajAAaloona rizqakum annakum tukaththiboona
And to give (it) the lie you make your means of subsistence.
And make denial thereof your livelihood ?
وتجعلون رزقكم أنكم تكذبون
Falawla itha balaghati alhulqooma
Why is it not then that when it (soul) comes up to the throat,
Why, then, when (the soul) cometh up to the throat (of the dying)
فلولا إذا بلغت الحلقوم
Waantum heenaithin tanthuroona
And you at that time look on - -
And ye are at that moment looking
وأنتم حينئذ تنظرون
Wanahnu aqrabu ilayhi minkum walakin la tubsiroona
And We are nearer to it than you, but you do not see - -
- And We are nearer unto him than ye are, but ye see not -
ونحن أقرب إليه منكم ولكن لا تبصرون
Falawla in kuntum ghayra madeeneena
Then why is it not - - if you are not held under authority - -
Why then, if ye are not in bondage (unto Us),
فلولا إن كنتم غير مدينين
TarjiAAoonaha in kuntum sadiqeena
That you send it (not) back - - if you are truthful?
Do ye not force it back, if ye are truthful ?
ترجعونها إن كنتم صادقين
Faamma in kana mina almuqarrabeena
Then if he is one of those drawn nigh (to Allah),
Thus if he is of those brought nigh,
فأما إن كان من المقربين
Farawhun warayhanun wajannatu naAAeemin
Then happiness and bounty and a garden of bliss.
Then breath of life, and plenty, and a Garden of delight.
فروح وريحان وجنت نعيم
Waamma in kana min ashabi alyameeni
And if he is one of those on the right hand,
And if he is of those on the right hand,
وأما إن كان من أصحاب اليمين
Fasalamun laka min ashabi alyameeni
Then peace to you from those on the right hand.
Then (the greeting) "Peace be unto thee" from those on the right hand.
فسلام لك من أصحاب اليمين
Waamma in kana mina almukaththibeena alddalleena
And if he is one of the rejecters, the erring ones,
But if he is of the rejecters, the erring,
وأما إن كان من المكذبين الضالين
Fanuzulun min hameemin
He shall have an entertainment of boiling water,
Then the welcome will be boiling water
فنزل من حميم
Watasliyatu jaheemin
And burning in hell.
And roasting at hell - fire.
وتصلية جحيم
Inna hatha lahuwa haqqu alyaqeeni
Most surely this is a certain truth.
Lo! this is certain truth.
إن هذا لهو حق اليقين
Fasabbih biismi rabbika alAAatheemi
Therefore glorify the name of your Lord, the Great.
Therefor (O Muhammad) praise the name of thy Lord, the Tremendous.
فسبح باسم ربك العظيم