KafhayaAAaynsad
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Kaf-Ha-Ya-'Ain-Sad. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings].
Kaf, Ha, Ya, 'Ayn, Sad.
Chapter 19, 98 verses
KafhayaAAaynsad
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. Kaf-Ha-Ya-'Ain-Sad. [These letters are one of the miracles of the Qur'an, and none but Allah (Alone) knows their meanings].
Kaf, Ha, Ya, 'Ayn, Sad.
Thikru rahmati rabbika AAabdahu zakariyya
(This is) a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His slave Zakariyya (Zachariah).
[This is] a mention of the mercy of your Lord to His servant Zechariah
Ith nada rabbahu nidaan khafiyyan
When he called out his Lord (Allah) a call in secret.
When he called to his Lord a private supplication.
Qala rabbi innee wahana alAAathmu minnee waishtaAAala alrrasu shayban walam akun biduAAaika rabbi shaqiyyan
He said: "My Lord! Indeed my bones have grown feeble, and grey hair has spread on my head, And I have never been unblest in my invocation to You, O my Lord!
He said, "My Lord, indeed my bones have weakened, and my head has filled with white, and never have I been in my supplication to You, my Lord, unhappy.
Wainnee khiftu almawaliya min waraee wakanati imraatee AAaqiran fahab lee min ladunka waliyyan
"And verily I fear my relatives after me, and my wife is barren. So give me from Yourself an heir.
And indeed, I fear the successors after me, and my wife has been barren, so give me from Yourself an heir
Yarithunee wayarithu min ali yaAAqooba waijAAalhu rabbi radiyyan
"Who shall inherit me, and inherit (also) the posterity of Ya'qub (Jacob) (inheritance of the religious knowledge and Prophethood, not of wealth.). And make him, my Lord, one with whom You are Well-Pleased!"
Who will inherit me and inherit from the family of Jacob. And make him, my Lord, pleasing [to You]."
Ya zakariyya inna nubashshiruka bighulamin ismuhu yahya lam najAAal lahu min qablu samiyyan
(Allah said) "O Zakariyya (Zachariah)! Verily, We give you the glad tidings of a son, whose name will be Yahya (John). We have given that name to none before (him)."
[He was told], "O Zechariah, indeed We give you good tidings of a boy whose name will be John. We have not assigned to any before [this] name."
Qala rabbi anna yakoonu lee ghulamun wakanati imraatee AAaqiran waqad balaghtu mina alkibari AAitiyyan
He said: "My Lord! How can I have a son, when my wife is barren, and I have reached the extreme old age."
He said, "My Lord, how will I have a boy when my wife has been barren and I have reached extreme old age?"
Qala kathalika qala rabbuka huwa AAalayya hayyinun waqad khalaqtuka min qablu walam taku shayan
He said: "So (it will be). Your Lord says: It is easy for Me. Certainly I have created you before, when you had been nothing!"
[An angel] said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, for I created you before, while you were nothing.' "
Qala rabbi ijAAal lee ayatan qala ayatuka alla tukallima alnnasa thalatha layalin sawiyyan
[Zakariyya (Zachariah)] said: "My Lord! Appoint for me a sign." He said: "Your sign is that you shall not speak unto mankind for three nights, though having no bodily defect."
[Zechariah] said, "My Lord, make for me a sign." He said, "Your sign is that you will not speak to the people for three nights, [being] sound."
Fakharaja AAala qawmihi mina almihrabi faawha ilayhim an sabbihoo bukratan waAAashiyyan
Then he came out to his people from Al-Mihrab (a praying place or a private room), and he told them by signs to glorify Allah's Praises in the morning and in the afternoon.
So he came out to his people from the prayer chamber and signaled to them to exalt [Allah] in the morning and afternoon.
Ya yahya khuthi alkitaba biquwwatin waataynahu alhukma sabiyyan
(It was said to his son): "O Yahya (John)! Hold fast the Scripture [the Taurat (Torah)]." And We gave him wisdom while yet a child.
[Allah] said, "O John, take the Scripture with determination." And We gave him judgement [while yet] a boy
Wahananan min ladunna wazakatan wakana taqiyyan
And (made him) sympathetic to men as a mercy (or a grant) from Us, and pure from sins [i.e. Yahya (John)] and he was righteous,
And affection from Us and purity, and he was fearing of Allah
Wabarran biwalidayhi walam yakun jabbaran AAasiyyan
And dutiful towards his parents, and he was neither arrogant nor disobedient (to Allah or to his parents).
And dutiful to his parents, and he was not a disobedient tyrant.
Wasalamun AAalayhi yawma wulida wayawma yamootu wayawma yubAAathu hayyan
And Salam (peace) be on him the day he was born, and the day he dies, and the day he will be raised up to life (again)!
And peace be upon him the day he was born and the day he dies and the day he is raised alive.
Waothkur fee alkitabi maryama ithi intabathat min ahliha makanan sharqiyyan
And mention in the Book (the Qur'an, O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم the story of) Maryam (Mary), when she withdrew in seclusion from her family to a place facing east.
And mention, [O Muhammad], in the Book [the story of] Mary, when she withdrew from her family to a place toward the east.
Faittakhathat min doonihim hijaban faarsalna ilayha roohana fatamaththala laha basharan sawiyyan
She placed a screen (to screen herself) from them; then We sent to her Our Ruh [angel Jibril (Gabriel)], and he appeared before her in the form of a man in all respects.
And she took, in seclusion from them, a screen. Then We sent to her Our Angel, and he represented himself to her as a well - proportioned man.
Qalat innee aAAoothu bialrrahmani minka in kunta taqiyyan
She said: "Verily! I seek refuge with the Most Gracious (Allah) from you, if you do fear Allah."
She said, "Indeed, I seek refuge in the Most Merciful from you, [so leave me], if you should be fearing of Allah."
Qala innama ana rasoolu rabbiki liahaba laki ghulaman zakiyyan
(The angel) said: "I am only a messenger from your Lord, (to announce) to you the gift of a righteous son."
He said, "I am only the messenger of your Lord to give you [news of] a pure boy."
Qalat anna yakoonu lee ghulamun walam yamsasnee basharun walam aku baghiyyan
She said: "How can I have a son, when no man has touched me, nor am I unchaste?"
She said, "How can I have a boy while no man has touched me and I have not been unchaste?"
Qala kathaliki qala rabbuki huwa AAalayya hayyinun walinajAAalahu ayatan lilnnasi warahmatan minna wakana amran maqdiyyan
He said: "So (it will be), your Lord said: 'That is easy for Me (Allah): And (We wish) to appoint him as a sign to mankind and a mercy from Us (Allah), and it is a matter (already) decreed, (by Allah).' "
He said, "Thus [it will be]; your Lord says, 'It is easy for Me, and We will make him a sign to the people and a mercy from Us. And it is a matter [already] decreed.' "
Fahamalathu faintabathat bihi makanan qasiyyan
So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a far place (i.e. Bethlehem valley about 4-6 miles from Jerusalem).
So she conceived him, and she withdrew with him to a remote place.
Faajaaha almakhadu ila jithAAi alnnakhlati qalat ya laytanee mittu qabla hatha wakuntu nasyan mansiyyan
And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a date-palm. She said: "Would that I had died before this, and had been forgotten and out of sight!"
And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of a palm tree. She said, "Oh, I wish I had died before this and was in oblivion, forgotten."
Fanadaha min tahtiha alla tahzanee qad jaAAala rabbuki tahtaki sariyyan
Then [the babe 'Îsa (Jesus) or Jibril (Gabriel)] cried unto her from below her, saying: "Grieve not: your Lord has provided a water stream under you.
But he called her from below her, "Do not grieve; your Lord has provided beneath you a stream.
Wahuzzee ilayki bijithAAi alnnakhlati tusaqit AAalayki rutaban janiyyan
"And shake the trunk of date-palm towards you, it will let fall fresh ripe-dates upon you."
And shake toward you the trunk of the palm tree; it will drop upon you ripe, fresh dates.
Fakulee waishrabee waqarree AAaynan faimma tarayinna mina albashari ahadan faqoolee innee nathartu lilrrahmani sawman falan okallima alyawma insiyyan
"So eat and drink and be glad. And if you see any human being, say: 'Verily! I have vowed a fast unto the Most Gracious (Allah) so I shall not speak to any human being this day.'"
So eat and drink and be contented. And if you see from among humanity anyone, say, 'Indeed, I have vowed to the Most Merciful abstention, so I will not speak today to [any] man.' "
Faatat bihi qawmaha tahmiluhu qaloo ya maryamu laqad jiti shayan fariyyan
Then she brought him (the baby) to her people, carrying him. They said: "O Mary! Indeed you have brought a thing Fariyy (a mighty thing). [Tafsir Al-Tabari]
Then she brought him to her people, carrying him. They said, "O Mary, you have certainly done a thing unprecedented.
Ya okhta haroona ma kana abooki imraa sawin wama kanat ommuki baghiyyan
"O sister (i.e. the like) of Harun (Aaron) ! Your father was not a man who used to commit adultery, nor your mother was an unchaste woman."
O sister of Aaron, your father was not a man of evil, nor was your mother unchaste."
Faasharat ilayhi qaloo kayfa nukallimu man kana fee almahdi sabiyyan
Then she pointed to him. They said: "How can we talk to one who is a child in the cradle? "
So she pointed to him. They said, "How can we speak to one who is in the cradle a child?"
Qala innee AAabdu Allahi ataniya alkitaba wajaAAalanee nabiyyan
"He ['Îsa (Jesus)] said: "Verily I am a slave of Allah, He has given me the Scripture and made me a Prophet; "
[Jesus] said, "Indeed, I am the servant of Allah. He has given me the Scripture and made me a prophet.
WajaAAalanee mubarakan ayna ma kuntu waawsanee bialssalati waalzzakati ma dumtu hayyan
"And He has made me blessed wheresoever I be, and has enjoined on me Salat (prayer), and Zakat, as long as I live."
And He has made me blessed wherever I am and has enjoined upon me prayer and zakah as long as I remain alive
Wabarran biwalidatee walam yajAAalnee jabbaran shaqiyyan
"And dutiful to my mother, and made me not arrogant, unblest.
And [made me] dutiful to my mother, and He has not made me a wretched tyrant.
Waalssalamu AAalayya yawma wulidtu wayawma amootu wayawma obAAathu hayyan
"And Salam (peace) be upon me the day I was born, and the day I die, and the day I shall be raised alive!"
And peace is on me the day I was born and the day I will die and the day I am raised alive."
Thalika AAeesa ibnu maryama qawla alhaqqi allathee feehi yamtaroona
Such is 'Îsa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary). (It is) a statement of truth, about which they doubt (or dispute).
That is Jesus, the son of Mary - the word of truth about which they are in dispute.
Ma kana lillahi an yattakhitha min waladin subhanahu itha qada amran fainnama yaqoolu lahu kun fayakoonu
It befits not (the Majesty of) Allah that He should beget a son [this refers to the slander of Christians against Allah, by saying that 'Îsa (Jesus) is the son of Allah]. Glorified (and Exalted) be He (above all that they associate with Him). When He decrees a thing, He only says to it: "Be!" - and it is.
It is not [befitting] for Allah to take a son; exalted is He! When He decrees an affair, He only says to it, "Be," and it is.
Wainna Allaha rabbee warabbukum faoAAbudoohu hatha siratun mustaqeemun
['Îsa (Jesus) said]: "And verily Allah is my Lord and your Lord. So worship Him (Alone). That is the Straight Path. (Allah's religion of Islamic Monotheism which He did ordain for all of His Prophets)." [Tafsir At-Tabari]
[Jesus said], "And indeed, Allah is my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him. That is a straight path."
Faikhtalafa alahzabu min baynihim fawaylun lillatheena kafaroo min mashhadi yawmin AAatheemin
Then the sects differed [i.e. the Christians about 'Îsa (Jesus) عليه السلام], so woe unto the disbelievers [those who gave false witness by saying that 'Îsa (Jesus) is the son of Allah] from the Meeting of a great Day (i.e. the Day of Resurrection, when they will be thrown in the blazing Fire) .
Then the factions differed [concerning Jesus] from among them, so woe to those who disbelieved - from the scene of a tremendous Day.
AsmiAA bihim waabsir yawma yatoonana lakini alththalimoona alyawma fee dalalin mubeenin
How clearly will they (polytheists and disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah) see and hear the Day when they will appear before Us! But the Zalimun (polytheists and wrong-doers) today are in plain error.
How [clearly] they will hear and see the Day they come to Us, but the wrongdoers today are in clear error.
Waanthirhum yawma alhasrati ith qudiya alamru wahum fee ghaflatin wahum la yuminoona
And warn them (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) of the Day of grief and regrets, when the case has been decided, while (now) they are in a state of carelessness, and they believe not .
And warn them, [O Muhammad], of the Day of Regret, when the matter will be concluded; and [yet], they are in [a state of] heedlessness, and they do not believe.
Inna nahnu narithu alarda waman AAalayha wailayna yurjaAAoona
Verily We will inherit the earth and whatsoever is thereon. And to Us they all shall be returned,
Indeed, it is We who will inherit the earth and whoever is on it, and to Us they will be returned.
Waothkur fee alkitabi ibraheema innahu kana siddeeqan nabiyyan
And mention in the Book (the Qur'an) Ibrahim (Abraham). Verily he was a man of truth, a Prophet.
And mention in the Book [the story of] Abraham. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet.
Ith qala liabeehi ya abati lima taAAbudu ma la yasmaAAu wala yubsiru wala yughnee AAanka shayan
When he said to his father: "O my father! Why do you worship that which hears not, sees not and cannot avail you in anything?
[Mention] when he said to his father, "O my father, why do you worship that which does not hear and does not see and will not benefit you at all?
Ya abati innee qad jaanee mina alAAilmi ma lam yatika faittabiAAnee ahdika siratan sawiyyan
"O my father! Verily there has come to me of the knowledge that which came not unto you. So follow me, I will guide you to the Straight Path.
O my father, indeed there has come to me of knowledge that which has not come to you, so follow me; I will guide you to an even path.
Ya abati la taAAbudi alshshaytana inna alshshaytana kana lilrrahmani AAasiyyan
"O my father! Worship not Shaitan (Satan). Verily Shaitan (Satan) has been a rebel against the Most Gracious (Allah).
O my father, do not worship Satan. Indeed Satan has ever been, to the Most Merciful, disobedient.
Ya abati innee akhafu an yamassaka AAathabun mina alrrahmani fatakoona lilshshyatani waliyyan
"O my father! Verily I fear lest a torment from the Most Gracious (Allah) should overtake you, so that you become a companion of Shaitan (Satan) (in the Hell-fire)." [Tafsir Al-Qurtubi]
O my father, indeed I fear that there will touch you a punishment from the Most Merciful so you would be to Satan a companion [in Hellfire]."
Qala araghibun anta AAan alihatee ya ibraheemu lain lam tantahi laarjumannaka waohjurnee maliyyan
He (the father) said: "Do you reject my gods, O Ibrahim (Abraham)? If you stop not (this), I will indeed stone you. So get away from me safely (before I punish you)."
[His father] said, "Have you no desire for my gods, O Abraham? If you do not desist, I will surely stone you, so avoid me a prolonged time."
Qala salamun AAalayka saastaghfiru laka rabbee innahu kana bee hafiyyan
Ibrahim (Abraham) said: "Peace be on you! I will ask Forgiveness of my Lord for you. Verily He is unto me Ever Most Gracious.
[Abraham] said, "Peace will be upon you. I will ask forgiveness for you of my Lord. Indeed, He is ever gracious to me.
WaaAAtazilukum wama tadAAoona min dooni Allahi waadAAoo rabbee AAasa alla akoona biduAAai rabbee shaqiyyan
"And I shall turn away from you and from those whom you invoke besides Allah. And I shall call upon my Lord and I hope that I shall not be unblest in my invocation to my Lord."
And I will leave you and those you invoke other than Allah and will invoke my Lord. I expect that I will not be in invocation to my Lord unhappy."
Falamma iAAtazalahum wama yaAAbudoona min dooni Allahi wahabna lahu ishaqa wayaAAqooba wakullan jaAAalna nabiyyan
So when he had turned away from them and from those whom they worshipped besides Allah, We gave him Ishaq (Isaac) and Ya'qub (Jacob), and each one of them We made a Prophet.
So when he had left them and those they worshipped other than Allah, We gave him Isaac and Jacob, and each [of them] We made a prophet.
Wawahabna lahum min rahmatina wajaAAalna lahum lisana sidqin AAaliyyan
And We gave them of Our Mercy (a good provision in plenty), and We granted them honour on the tongues (of all the nations, i.e. everybody remembers them with a good praise).
And We gave them of Our mercy, and we made for them a reputation of high honor.
Waothkur fee alkitabi moosa innahu kana mukhlasan wakana rasoolan nabiyyan
And mention in the Book (this Qur'an) Musa (Moses). Verily he was chosen and he was a Messenger (and) a Prophet.
And mention in the Book, Moses. Indeed, he was chosen, and he was a messenger and a prophet.
Wanadaynahu min janibi alttoori alaymani waqarrabnahu najiyyan
And We called him from the right side of the Mount, and made him draw near to Us for a talk with him [Musa (Moses)].
And We called him from the side of the mount at [his] right and brought him near, confiding [to him].
Wawahabna lahu min rahmatina akhahu haroona nabiyyan
And We granted him his brother Harun (Aaron), (also) a Prophet, out of Our Mercy.
And We gave him out of Our mercy his brother Aaron as a prophet.
Waothkur fee alkitabi ismaAAeela innahu kana sadiqa alwaAAdi wakana rasoolan nabiyyan
And mention in the Book (the Qur'an) Isma'il (Ishmael). Verily he was true to what he promised, and he was a Messenger, (and) a Prophet.
And mention in the Book, Ishmael. Indeed, he was true to his promise, and he was a messenger and a prophet.
Wakana yamuru ahlahu bialssalati waalzzakati wakana AAinda rabbihi mardiyyan
And he used to enjoin on his family and his people As-Salat (the prayers) and the Zakat and his Lord was pleased with him.
And he used to enjoin on his people prayer and zakah and was to his Lord pleasing.
Waothkur fee alkitabi idreesa innahu kana siddeeqan nabiyyan
And mention in the Book (the Qur'an) Idris (Enoch).Verily he was a man of truth, (and) a Prophet.
And mention in the Book, Idrees. Indeed, he was a man of truth and a prophet.
WarafaAAnahu makanan AAaliyyan
And We raised him to a high station.
And We raised him to a high station.
Olaika allatheena anAAama Allahu AAalayhim mina alnnabiyyeena min thurriyyati adama wamimman hamalna maAAa noohin wamin thurriyyati ibraheema waisraeela wamimman hadayna waijtabayna itha tutla AAalayhim ayatu alrrahmani kharroo sujjadan wabukiyyan
Those were they unto whom Allah bestowed His Grace from among the Prophets, of the offspring of Adam, and of those whom We carried (in the ship) with Nuh (Noah), and of the offspring of Ibrahim (Abraham) and Israel, and from among those whom We guided and chose. When the Verses of the Most Gracious (Allah) were recited unto them, they fell down prostrate and weeping.
Those were the ones upon whom Allah bestowed favor from among the prophets of the descendants of Adam and of those We carried [in the ship] with Noah, and of the descendants of Abraham and Israel, and of those whom We guided and chose. When the verses of the Most Merciful were recited to them, they fell in prostration and weeping.
Fakhalafa min baAAdihim khalfun adaAAoo alssalata waittabaAAoo alshshahawati fasawfa yalqawna ghayyan
Then, there has succeeded them a posterity who have given up As-Salat (the prayers) [i.e. made their Salat (prayers) to be lost, either by not offering them or by not offering them perfectly or by not offering them in their proper fixed times] and have followed lusts. So they will be thrown in Hell.
But there came after them successors who neglected prayer and pursued desires; so they are going to meet evil -
Illa man taba waamana waAAamila salihan faolaika yadkhuloona aljannata wala yuthlamoona shayan
Except those who repent and believe (in the Oneness of Allah and His Messenger Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), and work righteousness. Such will enter Paradise and they will not be wronged in aught.
Except those who repent, believe and do righteousness; for those will enter Paradise and will not be wronged at all.
Jannati AAadnin allatee waAAada alrrahmanu AAibadahu bialghaybi innahu kana waAAduhu matiyyan
(They will enter) 'Adn (Eden) Paradise (everlasting Gardens), which the Most Gracious (Allah) has promised to His slaves in the Unseen: Verily His Promise must come to pass.
[Therein are] gardens of perpetual residence which the Most Merciful has promised His servants in the unseen. Indeed, His promise has ever been coming.
La yasmaAAoona feeha laghwan illa salaman walahum rizquhum feeha bukratan waAAashiyyan
They shall not hear therein (in Paradise) any Laghw (dirty, false, evil vain talk), but only Salam (salutations of peace). And they will have therein their sustenance, morning and afternoon. [See (V.40:55)].
They will not hear therein any ill speech - only [greetings of] peace - and they will have their provision therein, morning and afternoon.
Tilka aljannatu allatee noorithu min AAibadina man kana taqiyyan
Such is the Paradise which We shall give as an inheritance to those of Our slaves who have been Al-Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2).
That is Paradise, which We give as inheritance to those of Our servants who were fearing of Allah.
Wama natanazzalu illa biamri rabbika lahu ma bayna aydeena wama khalfana wama bayna thalika wama kana rabbuka nasiyyan
And we (angels) descend not except by the Command of your Lord (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم). To Him belongs what is before us and what is behind us, and what is between those two; and your Lord is never forgetful -
[Gabriel said], "And we [angels] descend not except by the order of your Lord. To Him belongs that before us and that behind us and what is in between. And never is your Lord forgetful -
Rabbu alssamawati waalardi wama baynahuma faoAAbudhu waistabir liAAibadatihi hal taAAlamu lahu samiyyan
Lord of the heavens and the earth, and all that is between them, so worship Him (Alone) and be constant and patient in His worship. Do you know of any who is similar to Him? (of course none is similar or co-equal or comparable to Him, and He has none as partner with Him). [There is nothing like Him and He is the All-Hearer, the All-Seer].
Lord of the heavens and the earth and whatever is between them - so worship Him and have patience for His worship. Do you know of any similarity to Him?"
Wayaqoolu alinsanu aitha ma mittu lasawfa okhraju hayyan
And man (the ) says: "When I am dead, shall I then be raised up alive?"
And the says, "When I have died, am I going to be brought forth alive?"
Awala yathkuru alinsanu anna khalaqnahu min qablu walam yaku shayan
Does not man remember that We created him before, while he was nothing?
Does man not remember that We created him before, while he was nothing?
Fawarabbika lanahshurannahum waalshshayateena thumma lanuhdirannahum hawla jahannama jithiyyan
So by your Lord, surely, We shall gather them together, and (also) the Shayatin (devils) (with them), then We shall bring them round Hell on their knees.
So by your Lord, We will surely gather them and the devils; then We will bring them to be present around Hell upon their knees.
Thumma lananziAAanna min kulli sheeAAatin ayyuhum ashaddu AAala alrrahmani AAitiyyan
Then indeed We shall drag out from every sect all those who were worst in obstinate rebellion against the Most Gracious (Allah).
Then We will surely extract from every sect those of them who were worst against the Most Merciful in insolence.
Thumma lanahnu aAAlamu biallatheena hum awla biha siliyyan
Then, verily, We know best those who are most worthy of being burnt therein.
Then, surely it is We who are most knowing of those most worthy of burning therein.
Wain minkum illa wariduha kana AAala rabbika hatman maqdiyyan
There is not one of you but will pass over it (Hell): this is with your Lord; a Decree which must be accomplished.
And there is none of you except he will come to it. This is upon your Lord an inevitability decreed.
Thumma nunajjee allatheena ittaqaw wanatharu alththalimeena feeha jithiyyan
Then We shall save those who used to fear Allah and were dutiful to Him. And We shall leave the Zalimun (polytheists and wrongdoers) therein (humbled) to their knees (in Hell).
Then We will save those who feared Allah and leave the wrongdoers within it, on their knees.
Waitha tutla AAalayhim ayatuna bayyinatin qala allatheena kafaroo lillatheena amanoo ayyu alfareeqayni khayrun maqaman waahsanu nadiyyan
And when Our Clear Verses are recited to them, those who disbelieve (the rich and strong among the pagans of Quraish who live a life of luxury) say to those who believe (the weak, poor companions of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم who have a hard life): "Which of the two groups (i.e. believers or disbelievers) is best in (point of) position and as regards station (place of council for consultation)."
And when Our verses are recited to them as clear evidences, those who disbelieve say to those who believe, "Which of [our] two parties is best in position and best in association?"
Wakam ahlakna qablahum min qarnin hum ahsanu athathan wariyan
And how many a generation (past nations) have We destroyed before them, who were better in wealth, goods and outward appearance?
And how many a generation have We destroyed before them who were better in possessions and [outward] appearance?
Qul man kana fee alddalalati falyamdud lahu alrrahmanu maddan hatta itha raaw ma yooAAadoona imma alAAathaba waimma alssaAAata fasayaAAlamoona man huwa sharrun makanan waadAAafu jundan
Say (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) whoever is in error, the Most Gracious (Allah) will extend (the rope) to him, until, when they see that which they were promised, either the torment or the Hour, they will come to know who is worst in position, and who is weaker in forces. [This is the answer to the question in Verse No.19:73]
Say, "Whoever is in error - let the Most Merciful extend for him an extension [in wealth and time] until, when they see that which they were promised - either punishment [in this world] or the Hour [of resurrection] - they will come to know who is worst in position and weaker in soldiers."
Wayazeedu Allahu allatheena ihtadaw hudan waalbaqiyatu alssalihatu khayrun AAinda rabbika thawaban wakhayrun maraddan
And Allah increases in guidance those who walk aright. And the righteous good deeds that last, are better with your Lord, for reward and better for resort.
And Allah increases those who were guided, in guidance, and the enduring good deeds are better to your Lord for reward and better for recourse.
Afaraayta allathee kafara biayatina waqala laootayanna malan wawaladan
Have you seen him who disbelieved in Our Ayat (this Qur'an and Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) and said: "I shall certainly be given wealth and children [if I will be alive (again)]."
Then, have you seen he who disbelieved in Our verses and said, "I will surely be given wealth and children [in the next life]?"
AttalaAAa alghayba ami ittakhatha AAinda alrrahmani AAahdan
Has he known the Unseen or has he taken a covenant from the Most Gracious (Allah)?
Has he looked into the unseen, or has he taken from the Most Merciful a promise?
Kalla sanaktubu ma yaqoolu wanamuddu lahu mina alAAathabi maddan
Nay, We shall record what he says, and We shall increase his torment (in the Hell);
No! We will record what he says and extend for him from the punishment extensively.
Wanarithuhu ma yaqoolu wayateena fardan
And We shall inherit from him (at his death) all that he talks of (i.e. wealth and children which We have bestowed upon him in this world), and he shall come to Us alone.
And We will inherit him [in] what he mentions, and he will come to Us alone.
Waittakhathoo min dooni Allahi alihatan liyakoonoo lahum AAizzan
And they have taken (for worship) alihah (gods) besides Allah, that they might give them honour, power and glory (and also protect them from Allah's punishment).
And they have taken besides Allah [false] deities that they would be for them [a source of] honor.
Kalla sayakfuroona biAAibadatihim wayakoonoona AAalayhim diddan
Nay, but they (the so-called gods) will deny their worship of them, and become opponents to them (on the Day of Resurrection).
No! Those "gods" will deny their worship of them and will be against them opponents [on the Day of Judgement].
Alam tara anna arsalna alshshayateena AAala alkafireena taozzuhum azzan
See you not that We have sent the Shayatin (devils) against the disbelievers to push them to do evil.
Do you not see that We have sent the devils upon the disbelievers, inciting them to [evil] with [constant] incitement?
Fala taAAjal AAalayhim innama naAAuddu lahum AAaddan
So make no haste against them; We only count out to them a (limited) number (of the days of the life of this world and delay their term so that they may increase in evil and sins).
So be not impatient over them. We only count out to them a [limited] number.
Yawma nahshuru almuttaqeena ila alrrahmani wafdan
The Day We shall gather the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2) unto the Most Gracious (Allah), like a delegation (presented before a king for honour).
On the Day We will gather the righteous to the Most Merciful as a delegation
Wanasooqu almujrimeena ila jahannama wirdan
And We shall drive the Mujrimun (polytheists, sinners, criminals, disbelievers in the Oneness of Allah) to Hell, in a thirsty state (like a thirsty herd driven down to water).
And will drive the criminals to Hell in thirst
La yamlikoona alshshafaAAata illa mani ittakhatha AAinda alrrahmani AAahdan
None shall have the power of intercession, but such a one as has received permission (or promise) from the Most Gracious (Allah).
None will have [power of] intercession except he who had taken from the Most Merciful a covenant.
Waqaloo ittakhatha alrrahmanu waladan
And they say: "The Most Gracious (Allah) has begotten a son (or offspring or children) [as the Jews say: 'Uzair (Ezra) is the son of Allah, and the Christians say that He has begotten a son ['Îsa (Jesus) عليه السلام], and the pagan Arabs say that He has begotten daughters (angels and others.)]."
And they say, "The Most Merciful has taken [for Himself] a son."
Laqad jitum shayan iddan
Indeed you have brought forth (said) a terrible evil thing.
You have done an atrocious thing.
Takadu alssamawatu yatafattarna minhu watanshaqqu alardu watakhirru aljibalu haddan
Whereby the heavens are almost torn, and the earth is split asunder, and the mountains fall in ruins,
The heavens almost rupture therefrom and the earth splits open and the mountains collapse in devastation
An daAAaw lilrrahmani waladan
That they ascribe a son (or offspring or children) to the Most Gracious (Allah).
That they attribute to the Most Merciful a son.
Wama yanbaghee lilrrahmani an yattakhitha waladan
But it is not suitable for (the Majesty of) the Most Gracious (Allah) that He should beget a son (or offspring or children).
And it is not appropriate for the Most Merciful that He should take a son.
In kullu man fee alssamawati waalardi illa atee alrrahmani AAabdan
There is none in the heavens and the earth but comes unto the Most Gracious (Allah) as a slave.
There is no one in the heavens and earth but that he comes to the Most Merciful as a servant.
Laqad ahsahum waAAaddahum AAaddan
Verily He knows each one of them, and has counted them a full counting.
He has enumerated them and counted them a [full] counting.
Wakulluhum ateehi yawma alqiyamati fardan
And everyone of them will come to Him alone on the Day of Resurrection (without any helper, or protector or defender).
And all of them are coming to Him on the Day of Resurrection alone.
Inna allatheena amanoo waAAamiloo alssalihati sayajAAalu lahumu alrrahmanu wuddan
Verily, those who believe [in the Oneness of Allah and in His Messenger (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم)] and work deeds of righteousness, the Most Gracious (Allah) will bestow love for them (in the hearts of the believers).
Indeed, those who have believed and done righteous deeds - the Most Merciful will appoint for them affection.
Fainnama yassarnahu bilisanika litubashshira bihi almuttaqeena watunthira bihi qawman luddan
So We have made this (the Qur'an) easy in your own tongue (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم), only that you may give glad tidings to the Muttaqun (the pious - See V.2:2), and warn with it the Ludd (most quarrelsome) people.
So, [O Muhammad], We have only made Qur'an easy in the Arabic language that you may give good tidings thereby to the righteous and warn thereby a hostile people.
Wakam ahlakna qablahum min qarnin hal tuhissu minhum min ahadin aw tasmaAAu lahum rikzan
And how many a generation before them have We destroyed! Can you (O Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) find a single one of them or hear even a whisper of them?
And how many have We destroyed before them of generations? Do you perceive of them anyone or hear from them a sound?