Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) enveloped in garments!
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Chapter 74, 56 verses
Ya ayyuha almuddaththiru
In the Name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. O you (Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم) enveloped in garments!
O thou wrapped up (in the mantle)!
يَٰٓأَيُّهَا ٱلْمُدَّثِّرُ
Qum faanthir
Arise and warn!
Arise and deliver thy warning!
قُمْ فَأَنذِرْ
Warabbaka fakabbir
And magnify your Lord (Allah)!
And thy Lord do thou magnify!
وَرَبَّكَ فَكَبِّرْ
Wathiyabaka fatahhir
And purify your garments!
And thy garments keep free from stain!
وَثِيَابَكَ فَطَهِّرْ
Waalrrujza faohjur
And keep away from Ar-Rujz (the idols)!
And all abomination shun!
وَٱلرُّجْزَ فَٱهْجُرْ
Wala tamnun tastakthiru
And give not a thing in order to have more (or consider not your deeds of obedience to Allah as a favour to Him).
Nor expect, in giving, any increase (for thyself)!
وَلَا تَمْنُن تَسْتَكْثِرُ
Walirabbika faisbir
And be patient for the sake of your Lord (i.e. perform your duty to Allah)!
But, for thy Lord's (Cause), be patient and constant!
وَلِرَبِّكَ فَٱصْبِرْ
Faitha nuqira fee alnnaqoori
Then, when the Trumpet is sounded (i.e. the second blowing of the horn).
Finally, when the Trumpet is sounded,
فَإِذَا نُقِرَ فِى ٱلنَّاقُورِ
Fathalika yawmaithin yawmun AAaseerun
Truly, that Day will be a Hard Day -
That will be - that Day - a Day of Distress, -
فَذَٰلِكَ يَوْمَئِذٍ يَوْمٌ عَسِيرٌ
AAala alkafireena ghayru yaseerin
Far from easy for the disbelievers.
Far from easy for those without Faith.
عَلَى ٱلْكَٰفِرِينَ غَيْرُ يَسِيرٍ
Tharnee waman khalaqtu waheedan
Leave Me Alone (to deal) with whom I created lonely (without any wealth or children etc, i.e. Al-Walid bin Al-Mughirah Al-Makhzumi)!
Leave Me alone, (to deal) with the (creature) whom I created (bare and) alone! -
ذَرْنِى وَمَنْ خَلَقْتُ وَحِيدًا
WajaAAaltu lahu malan mamdoodan
And then granted him resources in abundance.
To whom I granted resources in abundance,
وَجَعَلْتُ لَهُۥ مَالًا مَّمْدُودًا
Wabaneena shuhoodan
And children to be by his side.
And sons to be by his side! -
وَبَنِينَ شُهُودًا
Wamahhadtu lahu tamheedan
And made life smooth and comfortable for him.
To whom I made (life) smooth and comfortable!
وَمَهَّدتُّ لَهُۥ تَمْهِيدًا
Thumma yatmaAAu an azeeda
After all that he desires that I should give more;
Yet is he greedy - that I should add (yet more); -
ثُمَّ يَطْمَعُ أَنْ أَزِيدَ
Kalla innahu kana liayatina AAaneedan
Nay! Verily, he has been opposing Our Ayat (proofs, evidence, verses, lessons, signs, revelations).
By no means! For to Our Signs he has been refractory!
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ لِءَايَٰتِنَا عَنِيدًا
Saorhiquhu saAAoodan
I shall oblige him to (climb a slippery mountain in the Hell-fire called As-Sa'ud, or) face a severe torment!
Soon will I visit him with a mount of calamities!
سَأُرْهِقُهُۥ صَعُودًا
Innahu fakkara waqaddara
Verily, he thought and plotted.
For he thought and he plotted; -
إِنَّهُۥ فَكَّرَ وَقَدَّرَ
Faqutila kayfa qaddara
So let him be cursed: how he plotted!
And woe to him! How he plotted! -
فَقُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Thumma qutila kayfa qaddara
And once more let him be cursed: how he plotted!
Yea, Woe to him; How he plotted! -
ثُمَّ قُتِلَ كَيْفَ قَدَّرَ
Thumma nathara
Then he thought.
Then he looked round;
ثُمَّ نَظَرَ
Thumma AAabasa wabasara
Then he frowned and he looked in a bad tempered way;
Then he frowned and he scowled;
ثُمَّ عَبَسَ وَبَسَرَ
Thumma adbara waistakbara
Then he turned back, and was proud.
Then he turned back and was haughty;
ثُمَّ أَدْبَرَ وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
Faqala in hatha illa sihrun yutharu
Then he said: "This is nothing but magic from that of old,
Then said he: "This is nothing but magic, derived from of old;
فَقَالَ إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا سِحْرٌ يُؤْثَرُ
In hatha illa qawlu albashari
"This is nothing but the word of a human being!"
"This is nothing but the word of a mortal!"
إِنْ هَٰذَآ إِلَّا قَوْلُ ٱلْبَشَرِ
Saosleehi saqara
I will cast him into Hell-fire.
Soon will I cast him into Hell - Fire!
سَأُصْلِيهِ سَقَرَ
Wama adraka ma saqaru
And what will make you know (exactly) what Hell-fire is?
And what will explain to thee what Hell - Fire is?
وَمَآ أَدْرَىٰكَ مَا سَقَرُ
La tubqee wala tatharu
It spares not (any sinner), nor does it leave (anything unburnt)!
Naught doth it permit to endure, and naught doth it leave alone! -
لَا تُبْقِى وَلَا تَذَرُ
Lawwahatun lilbashari
Burning and blackening the skins!
Darkening and changing the colour of man!
لَوَّاحَةٌ لِّلْبَشَرِ
AAalayha tisAAata AAashara
Over it are nineteen (angels as guardians and keepers of Hell).
Over it are Nineteen.
عَلَيْهَا تِسْعَةَ عَشَرَ
Wama jaAAalna ashaba alnnari illa malaikatan wama jaAAalna AAiddatahum illa fitnatan lillatheena kafaroo liyastayqina allatheena ootoo alkitaba wayazdada allatheena amanoo eemanan wala yartaba allatheena ootoo alkitaba waalmuminoona waliyaqoola allatheena fee quloobihim maradun waalkafiroona matha arada Allahu bihatha mathalan kathalika yudillu Allahu man yashao wayahdee man yashao wama yaAAlamu junooda rabbika illa huwa wama hiya illa thikra lilbashari
And We have set none but angels as guardians of the Fire. And We have fixed their number (19) only as a trial for the disbelievers, in order that the people of the Scripture (Jews and Christians) may arrive at a certainty [that this Qur'an is the truth as it agrees with their Books regarding the number (19) which is written in the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel (Gospel)] and that the believers may increase in Faith (as this Qur'an is the truth), and that no doubt may be left for the people of the Scripture and the believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease (of hypocrisy) and the disbelievers may say: "What Allah intends by this (curious) example ?" Thus Allah leads astray whom He wills and guides whom He wills. And none can know the hosts of your Lord but He. And this (Hell) is nothing else than a (warning) reminder to mankind.
And We have set none but angels as Guardians of the Fire; and We have fixed their number only as a trial for Unbelievers, - in order that the People of the Book may arrive at certainty, and the Believers may increase in Faith, - and that no doubts may be left for the People of the Book and the Believers, and that those in whose hearts is a disease and the Unbelievers may say, "What symbol doth Allah intend by this?" Thus doth Allah leave to stray whom He pleaseth, and guide whom He pleaseth: and none can know the forces of thy Lord, except He and this is no other than a warning to mankind.
وَمَا جَعَلْنَآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلنَّارِ إِلَّا مَلَٰٓئِكَةً وَمَا جَعَلْنَا عِدَّتَهُمْ إِلَّا فِتْنَةً لِّلَّذِينَ كَفَرُوا۟ لِيَسْتَيْقِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ أُوتُوا۟ ٱلْكِتَٰبَ وَيَزْدَادَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُوٓا۟ إِيمَٰنًا وَ
Kalla waalqamari
Nay! And by the moon
Nay, verily: By the Moon,
كَلَّا وَٱلْقَمَرِ
Waallayli ith adbara
And by the night when it withdraws.
And by the Night as it retreateth,
وَٱلَّيْلِ إِذْ أَدْبَرَ
Waalssubhi itha asfara
And by the dawn when it brightens.
And by the Dawn as it shineth forth, -
وَٱلصُّبْحِ إِذَآ أَسْفَرَ
Innaha laihda alkubari
Verily, it (Hell, or their denial of Prophet Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم, or the Day of Resurrection) is but one of the greatest (signs).
This is but one of the mighty (portents),
إِنَّهَا لَإِحْدَى ٱلْكُبَرِ
Natheeran lilbashari
A warning to mankind -
A warning to mankind, -
نَذِيرًا لِّلْبَشَرِ
Liman shaa minkum an yataqaddama aw yataakhkhara
To any of you that chooses to go forward (by working righteous deeds), or to remain behind (by committing sins).
To any of you that chooses to press forward, or to follow behind; -
لِمَن شَآءَ مِنكُمْ أَن يَتَقَدَّمَ أَوْ يَتَأَخَّرَ
Kullu nafsin bima kasabat raheenatun
Every person is a pledge for what he has earned,
Every soul will be (held) in pledge for its deeds.
كُلُّ نَفْسٍۭ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ رَهِينَةٌ
Illa ashaba alyameeni
Except those on the Right, (i.e. the pious true believers of Islamic Monotheism).
Except the Companions of the Right Hand.
إِلَّآ أَصْحَٰبَ ٱلْيَمِينِ
Fee jannatin yatasaaloona
In Gardens (Paradise) they will ask one another,
(They will be) in Gardens (of Delight): they will question each other,
فِى جَنَّٰتٍ يَتَسَآءَلُونَ
AAani almujrimeena
About Al-Mujrimun (polytheists, criminals, disbelievers), (And they will say to them):
And (ask) of the Sinners:
عَنِ ٱلْمُجْرِمِينَ
Ma salakakum fee saqara
"What has caused you to enter Hell?"
"What led you into Hell Fire?"
مَا سَلَكَكُمْ فِى سَقَرَ
Qaloo lam naku mina almusalleena
They will say: "We were not of those who used to offer the Salat (prayers),
They will say: "We were not of those who prayed;
قَالُوا۟ لَمْ نَكُ مِنَ ٱلْمُصَلِّينَ
Walam naku nutAAimu almiskeena
"Nor we used to feed Al-Miskin (the poor);
"Nor were we of those who fed the indigent;
وَلَمْ نَكُ نُطْعِمُ ٱلْمِسْكِينَ
Wakunna nakhoodu maAAa alkhaideena
"And we used to talk falsehood (all that which Allah hated) with vain talkers.
"But we used to talk vanities with vain talkers;
وَكُنَّا نَخُوضُ مَعَ ٱلْخَآئِضِينَ
Wakunna nukaththibu biyawmi alddeeni
And we used to belie the Day of Recompense,
"And we used to deny the Day of Judgment,
وَكُنَّا نُكَذِّبُ بِيَوْمِ ٱلدِّينِ
Hatta atana alyaqeenu
"Until there came to us (the death) that is certain."
"Until there came to us (the Hour) that is certain."
حَتَّىٰٓ أَتَىٰنَا ٱلْيَقِينُ
Fama tanfaAAuhum shafaAAatu alshshafiAAeena
So no intercession of intercessors will be of any use to them.
Then will no intercession of (any) intercessors profit them.
فَمَا تَنفَعُهُمْ شَفَٰعَةُ ٱلشَّٰفِعِينَ
Fama lahum AAani alttathkirati muAArideena
Then what is wrong with them (i.e. the polytheists, the disbelievers) that they turn away from (receiving) admonition?
Then what is the matter with them that they turn away from admonition? -
فَمَا لَهُمْ عَنِ ٱلتَّذْكِرَةِ مُعْرِضِينَ
Kaannahum humurun mustanfiratun
As if they were (frightened) wild donkeys.
As if they were affrighted asses,
كَأَنَّهُمْ حُمُرٌ مُّسْتَنفِرَةٌ
Farrat min qaswaratin
Fleeing from a hunter, or a lion, or a beast of prey.
Fleeing from a lion!
فَرَّتْ مِن قَسْوَرَةٍۭ
Bal yureedu kullu imriin minhum an yuta suhufan munashsharatan
Nay, everyone of them desires that he should be given pages spread out (coming from Allah with a writing that Islam is the right religion, and Muhammad صلى الله عليه وسلم has come with the truth from Allah, the Lord of the heavens and earth).
Forsooth, each one of them wants to be given scrolls (of revelation) spread out!
بَلْ يُرِيدُ كُلُّ ٱمْرِئٍ مِّنْهُمْ أَن يُؤْتَىٰ صُحُفًا مُّنَشَّرَةً
Kalla bal la yakhafoona alakhirata
Nay! But they fear not the Hereafter (from Allah's punishment).
By no means! But they fear not the Hereafter,
كَلَّا بَل لَّا يَخَافُونَ ٱلْءَاخِرَةَ
Kalla innahu tathkiratun
Nay, verily, this (Qur'an) is an admonition,
Nay, this surely is an admonition:
كَلَّآ إِنَّهُۥ تَذْكِرَةٌ
Faman shaa thakarahu
So whosoever will (let him read it), and receive admonition (from it)!
Let any who will, keep it in remembrance!
فَمَن شَآءَ ذَكَرَهُۥ
Wama yathkuroona illa an yashaa Allahu huwa ahlu alttaqwa waahlu almaghfirati
And they will not receive admonition unless Allah wills; He (Allah) is the One, deserving that mankind should be afraid of, and should be dutiful to Him, and should not take any Ilah (god) along with Him, and He is the One Who forgives (sins).
But none will keep it in remembrance except as Allah wills: He is the Lord of Righteousness, and the Lord of Forgiveness.
وَمَا يَذْكُرُونَ إِلَّآ أَن يَشَآءَ ٱللَّهُ هُوَ أَهْلُ ٱلتَّقْوَىٰ وَأَهْلُ ٱلْمَغْفِرَةِ